PEP六年级英语上册知识点归纳

1、六年级上册知识点总结知识点归纳一、词汇library图书馆bookstore 书店Unit 1 How can I get there?post office 邮局 hospital 医院 cinema 电影院science museum科学博物馆 pet hospital 宠物医院shoe store 鞋店Italian restaurant 意大利餐馆go straight 直行 crossing 十字路口请问电影院在哪儿?它紧挨着书店school 学校 supennarket 超市 turn left 左 转 turn right 右 转 二、问路的重点句型：1. Where is th

2、e cinema, please?它在学校的前面.它在公园的后面它在东方大街上它在那边It is next to/near the bookstore.It is in front of the school.It is behind the park.It is on Dongfang StreetIt is over there2. Excuse me, is there a cinema near here ? 请问这附近有电影院吗?Yes, there is. /No, there isn't. 有./没有。3. How can I get to the hospital?我该

3、怎样到达医院呢？How can I / we get there? 我/我们怎样到那？回答：Turn right/left at the+地点在 地方向右/左转.或Go straight向前直走.或You can take the No.31 bus. 你可乘坐31路公交车去。4. Is it far from here? 离这儿远吗？Yes, it is. / No, it isn.是的很远/不是很远。Unit 2 Ways to go to school一.知识点归纳（一）、 词汇bike （自行车）by （乘坐） slow down慢下来bus （公共汽车）foot （脚）on foot

4、步行 stop停下来train （火车） how （怎样）plane （飞机） go to school （上学）ship （轮船）taxi出租车ferry轮渡 sled雪橇subway （地铁）（交通工具前加by ,袤示乘坐）（二）、重点句型询问交通方式用疑问代词howHow do you go/come to school ?你怎样去/来上学？ 1 go/come to school on foot.我走路去/来上学。How does your father go to work? 你父亲怎样去上班？ He goes to work by subway. 他坐地铁去上班。询问地点，用疑问代

5、词whereWhere is your home ? 你家在哪里？ It's near the post office. 在邮局旁边。Where are the teachers?老师们在哪？ Tliey are in the teacher's office .在老师的办公室。 问路： How can I get to the Fuxing Hospital? 我怎么去福星医院？You can take the No .1 bus .你可以乘坐1路公交车。 交通规则(traffic rules ):绿灯行。You must stop at a red light 你必须在红灯

6、时停。Stop and wait at a red light.红灯停。 Go at a green light. Slow down and stop at a yellow light.黄灯停下来等一等。 You must drive slowly. You must wear a life jacket.Don't go at a red liglit. 不要在红灯时走。你必须开慢点。你必须穿救生衣。Don't mn on the feny. Don't let the dogs mn too fast.不要在轮渡上奔跑。不要让狗跑的太快。Unit 3 My we

7、ekend plan一、知识点归纳newspaper comic bookword bookthis weekend报纸漫画书单词书这个周末(一)、 词汇next week /weekend 下周/ 周末this morning 今天上午this afternoon 今天下午this evening 今天晚上tomorrow 明天 take a trip去旅游 see a film看电影dictionary 字典 (复数 dictionaries) tonight 在今晚post card 明信片theme park主题公园pet shop 宠物店 go to the supermarket

8、去超市visit my grandparents 拜访祖父母shoe store 鞋店二、重点句式和句型：本单元中出现的一个重点语法是一般将来时：袤示将要发生的动作或状态，常和表示 将来的时间连用。构成：陈述肯定句：主语+ be going to +动词原形+其他例子 I am going to (go to) the bookstore by bus this afternoon.He/ She is going to take a trip by train this weekend.We/ They are going to see a film tonight.否定句： 主语+ be

9、+ not going to +动词原形+其他例子 I am not going to (go to) the bookstore by bus this afternoon.He/ She is not going to take a trip by train this weekend.We/ They are not going to see a film tonight.一般疑问句：Be+主语+ going to +动词原形+其他？例子: Are you going to the bookstore by bus this afternoon? Yes, I am . No, I

10、9;m not.Is he/ She going to take a trip by train this weekend? Yes, he/ she is. No, he/ she isn't. Are we/ they going to see a film tonight? Yes, we/ they are. No, we/ they aren't.特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+ 一般疑问句？例 子: What are you going to do this afternoon? Where are you going this afternoon?How are you

11、going to the bookstore this afternoon?When are you going to the bookstore by bus?(以上特殊疑问句中are you可以替换为is he , is she, are they, are we等) 三、重点句型：1. We're going to see a film about space travel!我们将要去看关于火星之旅的电影。2. We are going to draw some pictures in Reninin Park.我们打算去人民公园画一些画。3. Have a good time!

12、玩的愉快。4. What are you going to do in the future?你将来想干什么？I'm going to be a science teacher one day.或I want to be a science teacher one day. 我想将来有一天当科学老师。Unit 4 I have a pen pal本单元的重点是谈论某人的兴趣爱好，语法是动词的-ing形式和动词的第三人称单数形 式。一、词汇：dance (dancing)跳舞 sing (singing)唱歌hobby 爱好(复数 hobbies) play football (play

13、ing football)踢足球read story (reading stories ) 看故事 do kung fu (doing kung fu ) 练武术live (lives) in Huanghua 住在黄骅like (三单 likes) 喜欢teach (teaches) English 教英语study ( studies) Chinese 学习汉语go (goes) liking 去远足 cook (cooks ) Chinese food 制作中国食物watch (watches) TV 看电视read (reads) newspaper 读 报 纸do (does) wo

14、rd puzzles 猜字谜二、句型：1 .询问某人的兴趣爱好：Wliafs youi hobby?(单数句式)What are your hobbies?(复数句式) 你的爱好是什么？I like reading stories and singing.我喜欢读故事书和唱歌。I also like我也喜欢 Wliafs Petei's (his) / Amy's (her) hobby?(单数句式)AVliat are Peteis (his) / Amy's (her) hobbies?(复数句式)He/She likes reading stories and s

15、inging.他 / 她喜欢读故事书和唱歌。2 .袤示征求别人意见：Can I also be his pen pal?我也可以做他的笔友吗？ Sure.当然。三、语法用法：(1)表达喜欢做某事，通常要用动词的-ing形式，即：like doing sth.如:like singing / playing football / listening to music / playing the pipa / watching TV 等(2) 一般现在时的用法表示经常或习惯性的动作或状态，常与every day /morning /evening ,often, usually, always,

16、sometimes等状语连用。如: We do morning exercises every day. He usually goes to school by bike.结构：肯定句：主语+动词+其他。如：Miss White teaches English.否定句：主语+don't/doesn't +动词+其他如：Miss White doesn't teach English.一般疑问句：Do/Does + 主语+ 动词原形+其他？如：Does Miss White teach English?肯否定回答:Yes, she does ./ No, she doe

17、sn't.备注：第三人称单数用does, doesn't.没有does, doesift时动词必须要有变化。四、语法记忆小锦囊 一般现在时用法记忆歌：肯定句的现在式，不是三单用原形，要是三单就加s, es, 若是变成疑问句，没有be就加个do,碰到三单加does。如把does加在前，动词就要还原形。第三人称单数记忆小诀窍：我不能S,你不能S,他们她们它们、大家都不能S。谁S?他她它S。Unit 5 What does he do?一、知识点归纳（一）词汇singer （歌手）writer （作家） Hong Kong （香港）head teacher 校长dancer舞蹈家 s

18、ea （大海）worker （工人）cleaner清洁工 factory （工厂）postman （邮递员）driver 司机 stay （保持）businessman （商人）secretary 秘书 university （大学）football player 足球运动员 help （帮助） fisherman （渔民） money （金钱）scientist （科学家） gym （体育馆）police officer （警察） use （使用）pilot （飞行员）type （打字） coach （教练）cook （厨师）quickly （迅速地）（二）重点句型询问职业What does he（she） do ?/What is he（she） ?/What's his（her） job?他是做什么的？ He/ She is a doctor.他是一个医生。What do you do ?/Wliat are you ? /