高压电安全意识培训

1、高压电安全意识培训高压电安全意识培训High Voltage Awareness Training High Voltage Awareness training 目的目的 PURPOSE给那些可能接触高压电的员工和承包商提供培给那些可能接触高压电的员工和承包商提供培训以便避免伤害。训以便避免伤害。 To provide training to employees or contractors who potential access the high voltage to avoid injuries .High Voltage Awareness training 范围范围 SCOPE所有

2、的海上人员以及经常出海的人员。所有的海上人员以及经常出海的人员。All offshore personnel and personnel that frequently travel offshore. Electricity jumps!美国每年大约美国每年大约700工人死于电击，其中许多是由于工人死于电击，其中许多是由于距离高压线太近。距离高压线太近。About 700 U.S. workers are killed by electricity each year！many because they got too close to a high voltage line.by OSHA

3、High Voltage Awareness training High Voltage Awareness training 电的分类电的分类Electricity category 1).2). 直流电Direct Current(DC)交流电Alternating Current(AC)低压 Low Voltage 中压Middle voltage 高压High voltage600v36伏特以下的电压是安全的。伏特以下的电压是安全的。 Only Less than 36v is safe Voltage. 什么是高压电？OHSA认为大于600伏特为高压电。 What is High V

4、oltage? Higher than 600 voltage electricity.36V!High Voltage Awareness training 电的分类电的分类Electricity category 康菲石油中国有限公司目前采用电压分级:Voltage level in COPCHigh Voltage Awareness training 电的分类电的分类Electricity category 900=900600=600=220交流AC（voltage）三级Level 3二级Level 2一级Level 1 级别类别如果触电了，你可能变成这样！如果触电了，你可能变成这样

5、！You will be like this if you are electric shocked!High Voltage Awareness training 导致火灾； Cause fire(additional hazard); 停止呼吸或者心跳； High voltage can stop your heart or your breathing. 可以导致心脏纤维性颤动一种快速的不规律的心跳。 It can also cause fibrillationa fast, irregular heartbeat.High Voltage Awareness training 高压电击

6、有什么伤害？高压电击有什么伤害？What kinds of injuries can you get from a high voltage electric shock? 严重的外部或者内部烧伤；You can get a serious burnexternal or internal. 从梯子或者脚手架上跌落导致伤害；You can fall off a ladder or scaffold and get injured. 高压可以将人抛出导致骨折。Even if youre not on a ladder or scaffold, high voltage can “throw” y

7、oucausing fractures or broken bones.High Voltage Awareness training 高压电击有什么伤害？高压电击有什么伤害？What kinds of injuries can you get from a high voltage electric shock? 1）非电工人员远离高压； Keep persons who are not electricians 620 feet away from high voltage area ；High Voltage Awareness training 如何防止被高压伤害如何防止被高压伤害Ho

8、w to prevent high voltage injury康菲石油中国有限公司渤海明珠号和蓬莱193A平台有以下标志的区域请不要进入：The following signs mean that only authorized personal can enter High Voltage Area on BH FPSO and PL19-3A :康菲石油中国有限公司渤海明珠号和蓬莱193A平台现有高压:High Voltage on BH FPSO and PL19-3A of COPCHigh Voltage Awareness training 如何防止被高压伤害如何防止被高压伤害H

9、ow to prevent high voltage injury BH FPSO位置位置Location3.3KVB甲板引擎控制中心甲板引擎控制中心MCC on B deck3.3 & 11KV船尾变电室船尾变电室LER on AFT3.3KV船头应急配电间船头应急配电间Emergency Distribution Room on Forecastle PL 19-3A位置位置Location11KV引擎控制中心引擎控制中心MCC11KV引擎控制中心顶部引擎控制中心顶部Roof of MCCHigh Voltage Awareness training 如何防止被高压伤害如何防止被高压伤害H

10、ow to prevent high voltage injury2）保证所有设备和工具远离高压线使用； Keep all tools and equipment away from high voltage lines： 金属梯子Metal ladders 脚手架Scaffolds 长金属管Long pipes 天线Antennas 提升设备Lifting equipment 吊车Cranes 刷漆用可延长滚筒 Extension rollers used in painting3). 禁止无证人员进行相关电工作业；Only qualified personal（electricians）

11、can conduct electrical work.no certificationno certification！High Voltage Awareness training 如何防止被高压伤害如何防止被高压伤害How to prevent high voltage injury4).电工遵守锁定标识程序；Lockout/Tagout procedure should be followed absolutely.High Voltage Awareness training 如何防止被高压伤害如何防止被高压伤害锁定锁定/标识标识How to prevent high voltage

12、 injuryLT/TT锁定锁定lockout挂牌挂牌tagout康菲中国石油有限公司锁定/标识程序如下：Lockout/Tagout regulation of COPC is as following:High Voltage Awareness training 如何防止被高压伤害如何防止被高压伤害锁定锁定/标识标识How to prevent high voltage injuryLO/TO电压电压Voltage600600-416511kV胜任人员胜任人员Competent Personal电工Electrician高级电工Senior Electrician特训电工Special

13、trained&certified electrician对锁定/标识作进一步了解，请参考康菲中国有限公司健康环境安全管理体系文件B-032设备的隔离；For detailed information about Lockout/Tagout, please refer to COPC HSE MS B-032Isolation of Equipment;High Voltage Awareness training 如何防止被高压伤害如何防止被高压伤害锁定锁定/标识标识How to prevent high voltage injuryLO/TO5). 严格遵守电工作业许可证制度;Follo

14、w Electrical Work permit regulation strictly.Electrical permit 电工 可证High Voltage Awareness training 如何防止被高压伤害如何防止被高压伤害工作许可证制度工作许可证制度 How to prevent high voltage injurypermit to workHigh Voltage Awareness training 如何防止被高压伤害如何防止被高压伤害工作许可证制度工作许可证制度 How to prevent high voltage injurypermit to work工作许可证工

15、作许可证上指明了工作地点，内容，责任人，相关危险和采取的预防措施，并且保证了相关部门和人员都得到了该工作的信息。Work permit shows that responsible persons, work location and description; it also make sure all hazards are identified, proper preventive actions have been taken and all affected departments&personal are informed before the work starts.到安全员处到安

16、全员处去开许可证！去开许可证！Issue work permit!High Voltage Awareness training 如何防止被高压伤害如何防止被高压伤害工作许可证制度工作许可证制度 How to prevent high voltage injurypermit to work对工作许可制度作进一步了解，请参考康菲中国有限公司健康环境安全管理体系文件B-033工作许可证；For detailed information about Permit to Work, please refer to COPC HSE MS B-033 Permit to work;6). 佩戴个人防护

17、用品(PPE) Proper Personal Protective Equipment is necessary:绝缘鞋Insulation shoes绝缘手套Insulation gloves电工服Electrician coverall绝缘网Insulation screenHigh Voltage Awareness training 如何防止被高压伤害如何防止被高压伤害How to prevent high voltage injury7). 监护制度;buddy system操作人员必须为电工；一二级监护人员要求受过足够的培训；三级监护人员也必须为电工。2nd person sho

18、uld have sufficient training and experience for level 1 or 2 voltage, but for level 3, 2nd person should also be a electrician.High Voltage Awareness training 如何防止被高压伤害如何防止被高压伤害How to prevent high voltage injury 欲知详情，请参考康菲中国有限公司健康环境安全管 理体系文件B-032 设备的隔离,B-033 工作许可证； For detailed information, please refer to COPC HSE MS B-032 “Isolation of Equipment” and B-033 “Permit to Work”； 如果仍然有疑问，请向你的安全工程师咨询； You can also contact your safety engineer for further explanati