三--六年级英语重点句型

1、-教育精选-三至六年级常用交际语、重点句型及语法一、常用交际语：1 .自我介绍：Hello, I ' Chen Jie. 你好，我是陈 洁。Hi, I ' nSarah.你好，我是Sarah2 .问答姓名：What' s your name?你叫什么名字？My name ' s Amy. Amy。我叫3 .介绍他人：This is John.这是 John。4 .问候语：(1) Good morning/afternoon/evening. 早上好/下午好/晚上好。可编辑- 教育精选Good morning/afternoon/evening.早上好 /下午好

2、/ 晚上好。（ 2） How are you?你好吗？I m fine, thank you.我很好，谢谢。（ 3） Nice to meet you很高兴认识你。Nice to meet you, too.我也很高兴认识你。5 .道谢：Thank you./ Thanks.谢谢！You re welcome.不客气！6 .告别：Goodbye.再见。Bye.再见。二、重点句型：1、“我有”“I have”例： I have a ruler.我有一把尺子。2、 “看“" Look at-"例： Look at that monkey. 看那只猴子。3、“让我们一起去”“Le

3、t，s ”例： Let s go to school. 让我们一起 去上学。4、“涂成颜色”"Colour-"例：Colour it red.涂它成红色。5、“吃/喝点一吧。”“Have_ _力some 例：Havesome bread.吃点面包吧。Havesome water.喝点水吧。6、“这是”（近指）“This is”可编辑- 教育精选例： This is Tom.这是汤姆。7、“那是”（远指）“That 一”is例：That is my mother. 那是我的妈妈。8、”该的时候了。"" It' s time to+动词/for+ 名

4、词。“例： It s time to go home. 该回家了。It s time for breakfast/lunch/dinner.该吃早饭/ 午饭 /晚饭了。9、 “它有“" It has"例： It has a long nose. 它有一个长鼻子。10、 “它是"" It' s”例：It s tall.它是高的。11、“喜欢“like”例：I like red. 我喜欢红色。He likes dogs.他喜欢狗。12、“不喜欢/" don' tlike ”例： I don t like vegetables. “我

5、不喜欢蔬菜。”She doesn t like meat. “她不喜欢肉。“13、“我想要/"I d like ”/I want ”例：I' d like some water.我想要一些水。I want a pair of shoes.我想要一双鞋。14、“我可以一吗？”" Can I.？'例：Can I have some juice, please?可 以喝一些果汁吗？Sure, here you are .Can I help you? 我可以帮你吗？/ 你有什么需要我帮忙的吗？Yes, please./ No , thanks.15、问近处、远处的

6、物。What s this ?这是什么？It s a duck.它是一只鸭。What s that? 那是什么？It s a dog.它是一只狗。16、问别人想要什么。What would you like ?你想要什么？I dlike some noodles.我想要一些面条。What do you want ? 你想要什么？I wanta pen .我想要一只钢笔。17、问对方是否喜欢某物。Do you like oranges. 你喜欢橙子吗？Yes, I do. / No , I don t . 喜欢 / 不喜 欢。18、问哪里。1 .Where are you from? I m f

7、rom China.2 .Where is my pencil?It s in your book.3 .Where does she work? She works at a university.19、问谁。1 .Who s that man? He s my father.2 .Who s that woman? She s my mother.20、问多少。1 .How many kites do you see? I see 10.2 . How many people are there? There are 12.21、问颜色。What colour is it ?It s gr

8、een.22、问职业。1 .What s your father?He s a teacher.2 .What do you do ? I am a doctor.3 .What does he do ?He s a businessman.23 .问时间。What time is it ? It s 12 o clock.可编辑-教育精选24 .问时候。1 .When do you get up ? I usually get up at 6:00.2 .When is your birthday? My birthday is Oct.1st.25 .问是谁的。Whose is it ?

9、It' s mine.26 .问天气怎样。What is the weather like? It' s warm.How is the weather ? It s cold.27 .问某人怎样。What' s he like?He' s short.28 .问某人怎么了。What' s the matter with you? I have a cold.29 .问日期。I.What day is it today ? It s Monday.可编辑2.What' s the dateIt s June 中.30 .问喜好。What'

10、 s your favourite food ? I like fish.31 .问哪一个。Which season do you like best ? I like winter best.32 .问原因。Why do you like spring ? Because I can plant trees.33 .问方式。How do you go to school ? I go to school by bike.34、问爱好。What are your hobbies? I like reading.35 .问感觉。How do you feel ? /What' s the

11、 matter with you ?/what' s wrong with you ?- 教育精选I feel sick.36 .问身高。How tall are you ?I m 160cm tall.37 .问年龄。How old are you ? I m 12 years old.38 . 问重量。How heavy are you ? I m 40 kg.39 .问大小。How big are your feet ? I wear size 35.40 .问长短。How long are your legs? They are 76cm.41 .问价格。How much is

12、 it ？ It s 30 yuan.42 .There be 句型。There is a forest in the nature park.There are many small houses in my village.There is a pen and some pencils on the desk.There are some pencils and a pen on the desk.Is there a forest in the park? Yes, there is. /No, there isn t.Are there any pandas in the mounta

13、ins ?Yes, there are./ No, there aren t.43 .情态动词Should ,can, may.（ Should 应该 /can 可以，能够/may 可以）+ 动词原形。44 .冠词：不定冠词a/an 和 定冠词 the.a + 辅音开头的名词；an + 元音开头的名词。都表示“一个”。the +名词，表示“这个”。（三 ） 语法。1、一般疑问句。（1） Is he/she/it/ 某人名？Yes, he/she/it is. No, he/she/it isn t.(2) Are you/they ？Yes, I am./ Yes, they are.No,

14、I am not. / No, they aren t. Do you /they ？Yes, I / they do . No , I / they don t.(4) Does he/she/it/ 某人名？Yes, he / she /it does. No, he /she/ it doesn t.(5)Did he clean the room yesterday ?Yes, he did. No, he didn t.2、特殊疑问句。特殊疑问词( What/who/whose/when/where/which/why /How ) +一般疑问句。What are they ? th

15、ey are goats.可编辑- 教育精选Who are you ? I am Sarah.Whose is it ? If s mine.When do you go home ? At 4:00.Where are you? I m in the library.Which one do you like best ? I like this one best.Why don' t you go to school ? Because I' m sick.How do you go to school ? I go to school on foot/by bus.3、一

16、般现在时。（动词原形及单数形式）表示通常性、规律性、习惯性的状态或动 作的一种时间状态。时间状语：often经常、usually通常、always 总是、every每个、sometimes有时。I often go to school on foot.The sun rises in the east and sets in the west every day.4、一般过去时。（动词ed 形式）表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态的 一种时态。时间状语：last weekend上周末、last week 上周、last night 昨晚、last Monday上周 一、yesterday昨天、the day before yesterday#天、just now 刚才.What did you do last weekend ? I played football.How did you go there ? I went by train.Did you read books ? Yes, I did ./ No, I didn t.5、一般将来时。（will+ 动词原形、begoing to ）表示在将来某时间发生的动作或状态的一种时态。