PEP小学英语语法要点及练习题资料整理

1、PEP小学英语语法要点及练习题资料整理一、名词复数规则1 . 一般情况下，直接力口 -s,如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds2 . 以 s. x. sh. ch 结尾，力口 -es, 如：bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches3 .以“辅音字母 +y”结尾，变 y 为 i,再力口-es,如：family-families, strawberry-strawberries4 .以"f或fe"结尾，变f或fe为v,再加-es,如：knife-knives5 不规则名词

2、复数：man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-micechild-childrenfoot-feet,.tooth-teethfish-fish, people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese写出下列各词的复数Ihim_this her watchchild _photo diary day_foot_ book_ dress tooth_sheep _box_ strawberry thief _yo-yo peach_ sandw

3、ich man_woman_ paper_juicewater_milk_ ricetea二、一般现在时一般现在时一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数drink _go _ stay _ make look _have_ pass_ carry come_ watch_plant_fly study_brush_ do teach二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。1. He often (have) dinner at home.2. Daniel and Tommy (be) in Class One.3. We (not watch) TV on Monday.4. Nick (not go) t

4、o the zoo on Sunday.5. they (like) the World Cup?6. What they often (do) on Saturdays?7. your parents (read) newspapers every day?8. The girl (teach) us English on Sundays.9. She and I (take) a walk together every evening.10. There (be) some water in the bottle.11. Mike (like) cooking.12. They (have

5、) the same hobby.13. My aunt (look) after her baby carefully.14. You always (do) your homework well.15. I (be) ill. Istaying in mbed.16. She (go) to school from Monday to Friday.17. Liu Tao (do) not like PE.18. The child often (watch) TV in the evening.19. Su Hai and Su Yang (have) eight lessons thi

6、s term.20. What day (be) it today?It' s Saturday三、按照要求改写句子1. Daniel watches TV every evening.（ 改为否定句 ）2. I do my homework every day.（ 改为一般疑问句，作否定回答）3. She likes milk.（改为一般疑问句，作肯定回答 ）4. Amy likes playing computer games.（ 改为一般疑问句，作否定回答）5. We go to school every morning.（ 改为否定句 ）6. He speaks English

7、 very well.（改为否定句）7. I like taking photos in the park.（ 对划线部分提问 ）8. John comes from Canada.（对划线部分提问）9. She is always a good student.（改为一般疑问句，作否定回答）10. Simon and Daniel like going skating.（ 改为否定句 ）五、改错（划出错误的地方，将正确的写在横线上）1. Is your brother speak English? 2. Does he likes going fishing?3. He likes play

8、 games after class. 4. Mr. Wu teachs us English.5. She don t do her homework on Sunsd.a_y三、现在进行时动词加 ing 的变化规则1 一般情况下，直接加ing ，如：cook-cooking2 .以不发音的 e 结尾，去 e 力口 ing,如： make-making, taste-tasting3 如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母， 双写末尾的辅音字母， 再加 ing ， 如： run-running, stop-stopping现在进行时专项练习：一、写出下列动词的现在分词：playrunswim

9、_makegolike_ writeskiread_havesing _danceputsee_ buy _ lovelive_ take_ come _ getstop_sit begin_ shop二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空：1. The boy （ draw）a picture now.2. Listen .Some girls （ sing）in the classroom .3. My mother （ cook ）some nice food now.4. What you （ do ） now?5. Look . They （ have） an English lesson

10、.6. They （not ,water） the flowers now.7. Look! the girls （dance ）in the classroom .8. What is our granddaughter doing? She （listen ） to music.9. It 5s o clock now. We （have）supper now10. Helen（wash ）clothes? Yes ,she is .三、句型转换：1. They are doing housework .（ 分别改成一般疑问句和否定句 ）2 The students are cleanin

11、g the classroom . （ 改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答 ）3 I m playing the football in the playground .（ 对划线部分进行提问 ）4 Tom is reading books in his study . （对划线部分进行提问 ）四、将来时理论及练习 填空。 1. 我打算明天和朋友去野炊。 Ihave a picnic with my friends.I have a picnic with my friends.2. 下个星期一你打算去干嘛? 我想去打篮球。playWhat next Monday? I basketball. W

12、hat you do next Monday? I play basketball.3. 你妈妈这个周末去购物吗？是，她要去买一些水果。 your mother go shopping this ?Yes, she . She buy some fruit.4. 你们打算什么时候见面。What time you meet?改句子。 5. Nancy is going to go camping. （改否定） Nancy going to go camping.6. I ll go and join them. （改否定）I go join them.7. I m going to get up

13、 at 6:30 tomorrow. （改一般疑问句） to get up at 6:30 tomorrow?8. We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30. （改一般疑问句） meet at the bus stop at 10:30.9. She is going to listen to music after school. （对划线部分提问） she after school?10. My father and mother are going to see a play the day after tomorrow.（ 同上 ） going to

14、see a play the day after tomorrow. 用所给词的适当形式填空。11. Today is a sunny day. We （have） a picnic this afternoon.12. My brother （go） to Shanghai next week.13. Tom often (go) to school on foot. But today is rain. He (go) to school bybike.14. What do you usually do at weekends? I usually (watch) TV and (cat

15、ch) insects?15. It Fsriday today. What she (do) this weekend? She (watch) TV and(catch) insects.16. What (d0) you do last Sunday? I (pick) apples on a farm. What (do) next Sunday? I (milk) cows.17. Mary (visit) her grandparents tomorrow.18. Liu Tao (fly) kites in the playground yesterday.19. David (

16、give) a puppet show next Monday.20. I (plan) for my study now五、一般过去时am,is-was, are-were, do-did, see-saw, say-said, give-gave, get-got, go-went, come-came, have-had, eat-ate, take-took, run-ran, sing-sang, put-put, make-made, read-read, write-wrote, draw-drew, drink-drank, fly-flew, ride-rode, speak

17、-spoke, sweep-swept, swim-swam, sit-sat过去时练习写出下列动词的过去式Be 动词的过去时练习( 1 )Name No. Date 一、 用 be 动词的适当形式填空1. I at school just now.2. He at the camp last week.3. We students two years ago.4. They on the farm a moment ago.5. Yang Ling eleven years old last year.二、句型转换6. There an apple on the plate yesterda

18、y.7. There some milk in the fridge on Sunday.8. The mobile phone on the sofa yesterdayevening.isamfly_ plant_ are drinkplay_ go_ make doesdance_worry_ask tasteeatdraw_put throwkickpass_ do 1. It was exciting.否定句： 一般疑问句： 肯、否定回答： 2. All the students were very excited.否定句： 一般疑问句： 肯、否定回答： 3. They were i

19、n his pocket.否定句： 一般疑问句： 肯、否定回答： Be 动词的过去时练习（ 2 ）Name No. Date 一、用 be 动词的适当形式填空1. I an English teacher now.2. She happy yesterday.3. They glad to see each other last month.4. Helen and Nancy good friends.5. The little dog two years old this year.6. Look, there lots of grapes here.7. There a sign on

20、the chair on Monday.s Day. All8. Today the second of June. Yesterday the first of June. It Childrenvery excited.二、句型转换1. There was a car in front of the house just now.否定句： 一般疑问句： 肯、否定回答： 肯、否定回答： 三、中译英1 我的故事书刚才还在手表旁边。2 他们的外套上个礼拜放在卧室里了。3 一会以前花园里有两只小鸟。行为动词的过去时练习(1)Name No. Date 一、用行为动词的适当形式填空1. He (li

21、ve) in Wuxi two years ago.2. The cat (eat) a bird last night.3. We (have) a party last Halloween.4. Nancy (pick) up oranges on the farm lastweek.5. I (make) a model ship with Mike yesterday.二、句型转换6. They (play) chess in the classroom last PElesson.7. My mother (cook) a nice food last SpringFestival.

22、8. The girls (sing) and (dance) at theparty.1. Su Hai took some photos at the Sports day.否定句： 一般疑问句： 肯、否定回答： 2. Nancy went to school early.否定句： 一般疑问句： 肯、否定回答： 3. We sang some English songs.否定句： 一般疑问句： 肯、否定回答： 行为动词的过去时练习（ 2）Name No. Date 一、用 be 动词的适当形式填空1. I (watch) a cartoon on Saturday.2. Her fathe

23、r (read) a newspaper last night.3. We to zoo yesterday, we to the park. (go)4. you (visit) your relatives last Spring Festival?5. he (fly) a kite on Sunday? Yes, he .6. Gao Shan (pull) up carrots last National Day holiday.7. I (sweep) the floor yesterday, but my mother .8. What she (find) in the gar

24、den last morning? She (find) a beautiful butterfly.二、句型转换1. They played football in the playground.否定句： 一般疑问句： 肯、否定回答： 三、中译英1. 格林先生去年住在中国。2. 昨天我们参观了农场。3. 他刚才在找他的手机。过去时综合练习( 1 )Name No. Date 一、 用动词的适当形式填空1. It (be) Ben s birthday last Friday.2. We all (have) a good time last night.3. He (jump) high o

25、n last Sports Day.4. Helen (milk) a cow on Friday.5. She likes newspapers, but she a book yesterday. (read)6. He football now, but they basketball just now. (play)7. Jim s mother (plant) trees just now.8. they (sweep) the floor on Sunday? No, they .9. I (watch) a cartoon on Monday.10. We (go) to sch

26、ool on Sunday.二、 中译英1. 我们上周五看了一部电影。2. 他上个中秋节走亲访友了吗？是的。3. 你们上个儿童节做了什么？我们参观了动物园。4. 你上周在哪儿?在野营基地。过去时综合练习( 2 )Name No. Date 一、 用动词的适当形式填空1. It (be) the 2nd of November yesterday.Mr White (go) to his office by car.2. Gao Shan (put) the book on his head a moment ago.3. Don t the house. Mum it yesterday. (

27、clean)4. What you just now? I some housework. (do)5. They (make) a kite a week ago.6. I want to apples. But my dad all of them last month. (pick)7. he the flowers this morning? Yes, he . (water)8. She (be) a pretty girl. Look, she (do) Chinese dances.9. The students often (draw) some pictures in the

28、 art room.10. What Mike do on the farm? He cows. (milk)二、中译英1. 他的朋友在照看他的弟弟。2. 去年端午节我们没去看了龙舟比赛。3. 他在音乐课上拉小提琴了吗？不，没有。）、写出下列形容词或副词的比较级old_ young_ talllongshort_ strong_ big_ smallfat_thin_ heavy_ lightnice_ good_beautiful_low_ high_ slow_ fastlate_ early_ far_ well二 ) 、根据句意填入单词的正确形式：1. My brother is tw

29、o years (old)than me.2. Tom is as (fat) as Jim.3. Is your sister (young) than you? Yes,she is.4. Who is (thin),you or Helen? Helen is.5. Whose pencil-box is (big),yours or hers? Hers is.6. Mary s hair is as (long) as Lucy s.7. Ben (jump) (high) than some of the boys in his class.8. Nancy sing (well)

30、 than Helen? Yes, she .9. Fangfang is not as (tall) as the other girls.10. My eyes are (big) than (she).11. Which is (heavy),the elephant or the pig?12. Who gets up (early),Tim or Tom?13. the girls get up(early) than the boys?No,they.14. Jim runs (slow). But Ben runs (slow).15. The child doesn t(aws

31、ri_te_)_(fast) as the students.三 ) 、翻译句子：1 、谁比Jim 年纪大？是你。is than Jim ？are2 、谁比David 更强壮？是Gao Shan. than David? Gao Shan .3 、谁的铅笔更长，他的还是她的？我想是她的。pencil is ,or ？ is,I think.4 、谁的苹果更重，你的姐姐的还是你的弟弟的？ 我的弟弟的。apples ,your or your ?My .5 、你和你的叔叔一样高吗？是的。as as your uncle?Yes,I am.6 、他和他的朋友Jim 一样年轻。He as as Jim

32、.7 、她和她的双胞胎哥哥一样胖吗？不，她比他瘦。as astwin ?No, than him.8 .Yang Ling每天睡得比SuYang晚。Yang Ling to than Su Yang every day.9 .我跳得和Mike 一样远。I as as Mike.10 .Tom 比你跑得快吗？不是的,他和我跑得一样快。Tom than you?No,he . Heasas 11. 多做运动，你会更强壮。more exercise,you ll soon.12 .我的科学很好，但是语文不好。I at Science.But I don t well in Chinese.13 .

33、你放风筝比王兵放得高吗？不，我比他放得低。youthe kitethan Wang bing?No,Iit than_.14 . 我喜欢游泳。我所有的朋友都游得比我慢。I like.All my than me.15 .我的姐姐起得比我早。My up than me.16 . 女孩比男孩唱得好吗？是的。the girls the boys? Yes,they .17 .她不擅长体育。但我跳得没有她高。She doesn t in PE. But I don_ _t_than.18 .你足球踢得比你的同班同学好吗？不，他们踢得和我一样好。_ you football than your clas

34、smates?No,theyasas me.19我母亲比我父亲年纪小。My than my .20. 她的毛衣和我的一样重。sweater asas.21. 我的连衣裙太短了。我想买一条大点的。My dress too. I want to aone.22. I'm taller than Mike .（该成用原级的比较） I'm as as Mike .七、There be句型与have, has的区别Fill in the blank with"have,has " or "there is , there are1. I a good fat

35、her and a good mother.2. a telescope on the desk.3. He a tape-recorder.4. a basketball in the playground.5. She some dresses.6. They a nice garden.7. What do you?8. a reading-room in the building?9. What does Mike?10. any books in the bookcase?11. My father a story-book.12. a story-book on the table

36、.13. any flowers in the vase?14. How many students in the classroom?15. My parents some nice pictures.16. some maps on the wall.17 .a map of the world on the wall.18 . David a telescope.19 . David ' s friends some tents.20 .many children on the hill.用恰当的be动词填空。1、Therea lot of sweets in the box.2

37、、There _ some milk in the glass.3、There _ some people under the the big tree.4、There_ a picture and a map on the wall.5、Therea box of rubbers near the books.6、There_ lots of flowers in our garden last year.7、There 一 a tin of chicken behind the fridge yesterday8、There _four cups of coffee on the tabl

38、e.Fillin the blank with " have, has ”1.Ia nice puppet.2.He_a good friend.3.Theysome masks.4.Wesome flowers.5.Shea duck.6.My fathera new bike.7.Her mothera vase.8.Our teacheran English book.9.Our teachersa basketball.10.Their parentssome blankets11.Nancymany skirts.12.Davidsome jackets.13. My fr

39、iendsa football.14. What do you?15. What does Mike?16. What do your friends?17. What does Helen?18. His brothera basketball.19. Her sistera nice doll.20. Miss Lian English book.二 .用所给词的适当形式填空1. That is not kite. That kite is very small, but is very big. ( I )2. The dress is . Give it to . ( she )3.

40、Is this watch? (you) No, it s not . ( I )4. is my brother. name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are . ( he )5. dresses are red. (we) What colour are ? ( you )6. Here are many dolls, which one is ? ( she )7. I can find my toy, but where s ? ( you )8. Show your kite, OK? (they)9. I have a beautiful cat. name is Mimi. These cakes are . ( it )10. Are these tickets? No, are not . aren t here. ( they )11. Shall have a look at that classroom? That is classroom. ( we )12. is my aunt. Do you know job? a nurse. ( she )13. That is not camera. is at home. ( he )14. Where are ? I can t