初二英语知识点归纳_八年级英语知识点汇总

1、初二英语知识点归纳八年级英语知识点汇总升入初二，英语越来越难了，想要学好英语，就要常对所学过的英语知识点 进行归纳，下面小编就来给大家分享初二英语知识点归纳，希望对大家有所帮助。初二英语知识点归纳(一)一般将来时一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或者存在的状态。通常与表示将来的时间状语连用, 如 tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, next year, next month, next week, in 100 years 等。be going to do (动词原形)结构：表示打算、准备做的事情或者肯定要发生的事情。如：It is going to rai

2、n.will do结构表示将来的用法：1 .表小预见Do you think it will rain?You will feel better after a good rest.2 .表示意图I will borrow a book from our school library tomorrow.What will she do tomorrow?基本构成如下：一般疑问句构成：will+ 主语 +do ？ W川 Sarah come to visit me next Sunday?(2)there be 结构的一般疑问句： W川there + be ？Will there be fewe

3、r trees? Yes, there will. / No, there won't否定句构成：will + not (won't)+doSarah won't come to visit me next Sunday.特殊疑问句构成：右特殊疑问词 +will+ 主语 + ？What will Sarah do next Sunday?（2）should的用法：should用来提出建议和忠告，后边加动词原形，否定句直接在should后边加 not.例如：I think you should eat less junk food.我认为你应该少吃垃圾食品。She dri

4、ves a lot and she seldom walks. So I think she should walk a lot.她经常开车，很少走路。所以我认为她应该多走路。Students shouldn't spend too much time playing computer games.学生们不应当花太多的时间玩计算机游戏。学习向别人提建议的几种句式：(1)I think you should (2)Well, you could (3)Maybe you should Why don't you ？(5)What about doing sth.?(6)You&#

5、39;d better do sth.（3）过去进行时过去进行时表示过去某一点时间正在进行的动作或者过去某一段时间内一 直进行的动作。1 .构成was /were + doing , 例如：I was watching TV at 9 o'clock last night.at 9 o'clock last night 是时间点They were playing football all afternoon.all afternoon 是时间段2 .过去进行时的标志词at 8 o'clock last night, this time yesterday等。例如：I w

6、as having lunch at home this time yesterday.昨天的这个时候我正在吃午饭。At that time she was writing a book.那阵子她在写一本书。（表示她在那段时间里一直在做那件事情。）（4）间接引语形成步骤：（1）不要逗号，冒号，引号（2）要考虑到人称的变化（人称的变化与汉语是一致的）（3）要考虑时态的变化（4）要考虑时间状语、地点状语和语示代词的变化。1 .直接引语变成间接引语时，几个主要时态的变化规律直接引语间接引语一般现在时一般过去时一般将来时过去将来时现在进行 时过去进行时2 .直接引语变成间接引语时，一些词汇的变化规律直

7、接引语 1. am / is 2. are 3. have / has 4. will 5. can 6. may问接弓 I语 1. was 2. were 3. had 4. would 5. could 6. might（5）if引导的条件状语从句结构：if+ 一般现在时，主语+将来时含义：如果，将要例如：If you ask him, he will help you.如果你请求他，他会帮助你。If need be, we'll work all night.如果需要，我们就干个通宵。初二英语知识点复习（总结版）1.文章来源网，仅供分享学习参考take : 拿走take sb.

8、/ sth. to someplace;take sth. with youbring: 带来bring sth for a picnicIt's going to rain, please take an umbrella with you.schoolYou'd better finish your homework today and bring it to tomorrow.2.keep +名词+形容词Keep the windows open, it's hot here.keep sb doing sthI'm sorry I've kept

9、 you waiting for a long time.keep表示“借”用于和一段时间连用：How long can I keep this book?3.let / make / have sb do sth让（使）某人干某事Let's go to the zoo!How did he make the baby stop crying?4.forget to do sth忘记去做某事remember to do sth记得去做某事forget doing sth忘记做过某事remember doing sth记得做过某事5.stop to do sth停下来做另一件事情stop

10、 doing sth停止正在做的事情stop sb from doing sth阻止某人干某事Let's stop to have a test, it's too hot today.Wherthe teacher cameinto the classroom, the students stopped talking.We plant trees to stop the wind from blowing the earth away.begin / start to do sth6.tell / ask sb to do sth否定形式 tell / ask sb not

11、 to do sth.Policemen asked us not to play on the road , it was too dangerous.Our P.E. teacher told us a story yesterday.7.see / hear / watch sb do sthsee / hear / watch sb doing sthI heard him singing in the room when I passed by.8.enjoy sth ; enjoy doing sth ;enjoy oneself = have a good timeOur cla

12、ssmates went to the zoo last Sunday. They enjoyed themselves.9.be busy with sth;be busy doing sthThey are all busy with their work.10.finish doing sth.Tom didn't go to bed until he finished writing the composition.11.want sth / to do sth / sb to do sthwould like sth / to do sth / sb to do sthfee

13、l like doing sth.He didn't feel like eating anything.12.had better do sth否定形式：had better not do sthYou'd better not sing here, the baby is asleep.13.Why not do sth ?why don't you do sth ?Why didn't you do sth ?Why not come with me?14.What about sth / what about doing sth ?How about?H

14、ow about playing basketball with us?15.Thank you for sth /Thanks for doing sth.Thanks for your help.It's a pleasure.Thanks very much for helping me.16.instead往往放在句首或句尾instead of sth / instead of doing sth.通常放中间He didn't go to the park. He went to the cinema instead.He went to the cinema instead of going to the park.17.put on强调动作wear强调状态in介词，构成一个短词Put on your old clothes tomorrow, because we'll do some cleaning.Kate is wearing a red sweater today.The man in a blue suit is Mr. Li18.在if 引导的条件状语从句、以 when , before, after , as soon as 引导的时间状语从句，当主句是：一般将来时态、含情态动词或祈使句的情况下 ，从 句用一般现在时