英语冠词,名词,代词,数词练习题及答案

1、名词的练习题1. They got much _ from those new books.A. ideas B. photos C. information D. stories2. He gave us_ on how to keep fit.A. some advices B. some adviceC. an advice D. a advice3. When we saw his face, we knew_ was bad.A. some news B. a news C. the news D. news4. What_ lovely weather it is!A. / B.

2、the C. an D. a5. Would you like_ tea?No, thanks. I have drunk two_ .A. any, bottles of orange B. some, bottles of orangeC. many, bottles of oranges D. few, bottle of oranges6. He is hungry. Give him _ to eat.A. two breads B. two piece of breadC. two pieces of bread D. two pieces of breads7. It reall

3、y took him ：_ to draw the nice horse.A. sometimes B. hour C. long time D. some time8. I would like to have_.A. two glasses of milk B. two glass of milkC. two glasses of milks D. two glass of milks9. Can you give me _?A. a tea B. some cup of tea C. a cup tea D. a cup of tea10. Please give me _ paper.

4、A. one B. a piece C. a D. a piece of11. John bought_ for himself yesterday.A. two pairs of shoes B. two pair of shoeC. two pair of shoesD. two pairs shoes12. How many _ have you got on your farm? I ve got five.A. sheeps B. sheep C. pig D. chicken13. Some _ came to our school for a visit that day.A.

5、Germans B. Germen C. Germany D. Germanies14. In the picture there are many_ and two_.A. sheep; foxes C. sheeps; foxesB. sheeps; fox D. sheep; foxs15. A group of_ will visit the museum tomorrow.A. Hungarian B. Australian C. Japanese D. American16. This table is made of_.A. many glass B. glasses C. so

6、me glasses D. glass17. What would you like to have for lunch, sir? I d leik_ .A. chicken B. a chicken C. chickens D. the chicken18. Children should make_ for old people in a bus.A. room B. a room C. rooms D. the room19. Tables are made of_.A. wood B. some woods C. wooden D. woods20. I won der why_ar

7、e so in terested in acti on 武打片）films.A. people B. peoples C. the people D. the peoples21 .I have read_ of the young writer.A. works B. work C. this works D. the works22. Let s meet at 7:30 outside the gate of_?A. the People s PaBr.kthe Peoples ParkC. the People Park D. People s Park23. _ Chinese pe

8、ople are _ hard working people.A. /; a B. We; the C. The; the D. The; a24. How many _ were there in the street when the accident happened?A. policeman B. polices C. police D. peoples25. If these trousers are too big, buy a smaller_.A. set B. one C. piece D. pair26. Last week I bought a TV_.A. pair B

9、. set C. piece D. block27. There is a _ of wood left on the ground.A. cup B. piece C. box D. pair28. There are sixtyseven_ in our school.A. womens teacher B. women teachersC. woman teachers D. women teacher29. There are five_ in our factory. A. woman driver B. women driver C. womandrivers D. women d

10、rivers30. These _ were sent to the villages to help the farmers.A. women doctor B. women doctorsC. woman doctors D. woman doctor31. They write most of their._ in English.A. business letter B. business lettersC. businesses D. businesses letters32. We came to a _ at last and went in.A. watch shop B. w

11、atches shopC. watching shop D. watchs shop33. This shop sells apples, bananas and things like these. It A. food shop B.book shop C. fruit shop D. vegetable shop34. She broke a_ while she was washing up.A. glass of wineB. glass for wineC. glass wine D. wine glass35. Ive forgotten both of the_ .A. roo

12、m numbers B. rooms number C. rooms numbers D. room number36. September 10th is_ in China.A. Teachers DayB. TeachersDayC. Teacher Day D. Teachers Day37.Is the broom under _ desk?No, its under_,.A. the teachers; mBy. teachers; mineC. teachers; meD. the teachers; mine38. Excuse me, where is the_?A. men

13、s roomB. mensroomC. mens roomsD. men rooms39. The football under the bed is_.A. Lily and Lucy B. Lilys and LucysC. Lilys and Lucy D. Lily and Lucys40. This is my_ dictionary.A. sister MaryB. sistersC. sister MaryDs. sisters Maryss a_41. He went to_ shop to buy a shirt.A. a tailor B. the tailor C. a

14、tailors D. the tailors42. Joa n is_A. Mary s and Jack sister B. Mary and Jack s sisterC. Mary and Jack sister D. Mary s and Jack s sister二代词练习题1. Was it during the Seco nd World War_he died? (MET88)A. thatB. whileC. in whichD. then2. Is_ n ecessary to take off our shoes whe n we en ter the lab? (MET

15、88H)A. every oneB. thisC. herD. it3. Is_ possible to fly to the moon in a spaceship? (MET88)A. nowB. thatC. itD. man4. His Pare nts would nt let him marry anyone_family was poor (MET88)A. of whomB. whomC. of whoseD. whose5._ leaves the room last ought to turn off the light (MET88)6._ writer is bette

16、r known inChina,(MET88)A. Which B. What7 . -Have you see n Tom and Mary? -1 have n t see n_ofthem . (MET88)A . neither B. anyC. eitherD. all8 . Is_n ecessary to complete the desig n before Nati onal Day? (MET89)A . thisB. thatC. itD. he9 . All_ is needed is a supply of oil . (MET89)A . the thi ngB.

17、thatC. whatD. which10 . His camera is more expe nsive tha n_ (MET89)A . hersB. herC. itD. its11 . I dont think_possible to master a foreig n Ian guage without muchmemory work . (MET90)A . thisB. thatC. itsD. it12 . _ of them knew about the pla n because it was kept in aA. AnyoneB. The pers onC. Whoe

18、verD. WhoCharcles Dicke ns or Mark Twain?C. EitherD. Whethersecret(MET90)A.EachB. AnyC. No oneD. None13 . He paid the boy 10 for washing ten windows, most ofcleaned for at least a year (MET90)A . theseB. thoseC. thatKate and her sister went to holiday with a cous in of_A . theirB. theirsC. her14.D.

19、which.(MET90)D. hers15.16.mouth.I invited Tom and Ann to dinner, but_ of them came (NMET91)A. neitherB. bothC. eitherD. noneShe heard a terrible no ise_ brought her heart into her(MET91)A. itB. whichC. this17.us. (MET91)A. all; no B. any; no C. none; any18. These pla nts are watered_ (NMET91)A . eac

20、h other day B. every other day D. everyof two days19.surprise.We could nt eat in a restaura nt becauseD. thatof us hadmoneyD. no one; anyC. each of two days20.Alice received an in vitatio n from her boss, (NMET91)A . itB. thatC. whichD. heDoes_ matter if he cant fin ish the job on time?A . thisB. th

21、atC. heD. itcame as aMr. Zhang gave the textbooks to all the pupils except21 .already taken them (MET92)A . the onesB. oneswho hadC. someD. theothers22.mi ndTherere so many kinds of tape-recorders on sale that I cant make up_to buy. (MET92)A . whatB. whichC. howD. where23. Although hes wealthy, he s

22、pends_ on clothes (NME792)A . little B. fewC. a littleD. a few24. In the dark street there was nt a si ngle pers on_ she could turn forhelp . (MET92)A . thatB. whoC. from whom D. towhom25.he said at theast onishedA. What B. That26. -Would you like some wine?A. little B. very littleC. The fact D. The

23、 matter-Yes, just_. (MET93)C . a littleD . little bit1._ rece nt report stated that the nu mber of Spanish speakers in the U.S .wouldbe higher tha n the nu mber of En glish speaker by_year 2090.A. A, the B. A, / C. The，/ D. The, a2.lf you go by_train ,you can have quite a comfortable journey ,but ma

24、kesure you get_ fast one.A. /, /B./, a C. the, a D./,/3. It is ofte n said that_ teachers have_very easy life.A /,/ B. /,a C. the,/ D. the, a4can t remember when exactly the Robinsons left_ city ,I only remember it27. Toms mother kept telling him that he should work harde, but_ didnthelp . (MET93)A

25、. he28. -Is_here?leave. (MET93)A. anybody29. -Is your camera_ . (NMET94)A . herB.which C. sheD. it-No, Bob and Tim have asked forB.like Bills and Anns?somebodyC. everybody D. no body -No ,but its almost the same asB. yours C.30. The weather turned out to be very goodexpect. (NMET94)A . what B. which

26、三冠词的练习题C. thatthemD. theirwas more tha n we couldD .itwas_Mon day。A. the , the B. a ,the C. a, a D. the, a5.If you grow up in _ large family ,you are more likely to develop_ ability to get on well with_others .A. /,an the B. a, the，/ C. the ,an ,the D. a, the ,the6. Mrs. Taylor has_ 8-year-old daugh

27、ter who has_ gift for painting -shehas won two n ati onal prizes.A. a, a B. an ,the C. an ,a D. th7. After dinner he gave Mr. Richards on_ ride to_Capital Airport.A .the, a B. a the C. /, a D. /, the8. On May 5, 2005, at _World Table Tennis Championship ,Kong Ling hui and WangHaowon the gold medal i

28、n men s with _ score of 4:1.A. a ,a B. / the C. a ,/ D. the ,a9.I knew _ John Lennon ,but not _ famous one.A. /,a B. a ,the C. /,the D. the, a10._The book tells _life story of JohnSmith ,who left _ school andworked for a newspaper at the age of 16.A. the, the B. a , the C. the./ D. a,/11._ When you

29、come here foryour holiday next time, don _htogtoelt;oI canfind you _bed in my flat.A. the ,a B. the,/ C. a ,the D. a,/12.If you buy more than ten, they will knock20pence off_ .A. a price B. price C. the price D. prices13. _on-go ing divisi onbetwee n En glishpeak ing Can adia ns andFrench-speaking C

30、anadians is _ major concern of the country.A. The ,/ B. The ,a C. An ,the D. An,/14. When he left _ college ,he got a job as _ reporter in a newspaperoffice .A. /, a B /, the C .a the D .the, the15The most important thing about cotton in history is _part that it played in_ Industrial Revolution.A. /

31、,/ B. the,/ C. the , the D. a ,the16.While he was investigating ways t improve the telescope Newton madediscovery whichcompletely changed _ mansunderstanding of color.A. a ,/ B. a ,the C. /, the D. the ,a17.It is _world of wonders, _ world where anything can happen.A. a. the B. a, a C. the, a D. /,/

32、18. The Wilsons live in _ A-shaped housenear the coast . It is _17thcentury cottage.A. the, / B. an, the C. /, the D. an ,a19. Tom owns _ larger collection of _ books than any other student inour class.A. the ,/ B. a,/ C. a ,the D. /, the20. For a long time they walked without saying _word .Jim was

33、the first t break_ silence.A. the, a B. a ,the C. a ,/ D. the,/21._There was timeI hated t go to school.A. a ,that B. a ,when C. the ,that D. the ,when22._When you finish reading thebook ,you will have _better understanding of_ life.,A. a, the B. the .a C. /,the D.a,/23.I earn 10dollars _ hours as _

34、supermarket cashier on Saturday.A. a, an B. the ,a C. an ,a D . an ,the24The sign reads “ in ease of_fire ,break the glass and push _ red buttonA. /,a B. /,the C. the ,the D. a ,a25.I don t like talking _o_n_ telephone ; I prefer writing _ letter.A. a, the B. the./ C. the ,the D. A ,/26.Jumping out

35、of _ airplane at ten thousand feet is quite _excitingexperience.A. /, the B. /, an C. an. an D. the, the27.One way to understand thousands of new words in gain _ good knowledgeof basic word formation.A. / B the C. a D. one28.The cakes are delicious . He_ d likehavethird one because _ secondone is ra

36、ther too small.A. a, a B. the .the C. a ,the D. the ,a29._ A bullet hit the solider and he waswounded in _ leg.A. a B .one C. the D. his30._The warmth ofsweater will of course be determined by the sortof_wool used.A. the, the B. the ,/ C. /, the D. /,/ 四 数词的练习题1. Two _died of cold last winter.A. hun

37、dreds old peopleC. hundreds old peoples2. He was only in_ at the time.A. his 20s B. the 20sB. hundred old peopleD. hundred old peoplesC. his twenties D. the twenties3. The two great men wrote those letters in_ .A. 1870s B. 1879s C. the 1870s4. I wonder if I can ask him_ time.A. fourB. fourthC. the f

38、ourthD. a fourth5. He came out_ in the track events.A. firstB. oneC. the firstD. the one6. It was in 1939 that _broke out.A. World War Second B. the World War SecondC. Second World War D. World War II7. Youll have to spend _writing your report here.A. one day or two days B. one day or twoC. a day or

39、 twoD. two days or one8. He cut the cake_ .A. in halves B. in half C. into halves D. into half9. The earth is nearly_ the moon.A. 50 time the size of B. 50 times the size ofC. 50 times as size as D. 50 times as that of10. Either you or the headmaster _the prizes for these gifted students at themeeti

40、ng.A. is handing in B. are to hand outC. are handing in D. is to hand out11. _of the population here are peasants.A. 20 percentsB. 20 percentC. the 20 percent D. the 20percents12. Its about_ , the thickness of a human hair.A. two-fifteenth B. two-fifteenths C. two fifteen D. two fifteens13. The pric

41、e of such material was reduced_ .D. the 1870A. by 18 percent B. to 18 percent C. at 18 percent D. for 18 percent14. South of the equator, 81 percent of the surface of the earth_ water.A. is B. are C. was D. were15. They sold _boxes of such sweets last week.A. four dozen B. four dozens C. four dozens

42、 of D. four dozen of16. It took me _ days to finish drawing a beautiful horse.A. a half dozen B. half a dozen C. haft dozens D. half dozen17._people were sent there to help fight against the flood.A. Three scores of B. Three score of C. Three score D. Threescores18. Dont leave you work,_ .A. done ha

43、lf B. half doneC. a half done D. done a half19. Nobody can do two things well _ .A. at one timeB. at onceC. one time D. once20. He has_ books in his study.A. several thousands B. some thousands ofC. some thousands D. some thousand of21. On National day_ people take part in all kinds of celebration.A

44、. hundreds of millions ofB. millions of hundred ofC. hundreds millions ofD. millions hundreds of22. He has lived at_ for 30 years.A. No. 101 Heping Street B. 101 Heping StreetC. Heping Street 101 D. Heping street No. 10123. You can find him in_ .A. Room 201B.201 RoomC. the Room 20D. the 201Room24. I

45、ts_ walk from here to my school. A. two - hours B. two hours- hour25. It was in_ when he was already in _ that he went to Yanan. A. the1940s, the 40s B. the 1940s, his fortiesC. 1940s, his fortiesD. the 1940s, his 40s26. He went to the market and bought _eggs and some meat.A. three dozen of B. three

46、 dozenC. three dozens D. threedozens of27.Shortly after the accident two _police were sent to the spot to keep order.A. dozen of B. dozens C. dozen D. dozens of (MET92 29)28. Mr Smith _me to buy several _eggs for the dinner.A. asked, dozenB. suggested, dozens of C. had, dozen D.persuaded, dozens of

47、(94 上海 )29._ of the land in that district _covered with trees and grass.A. Two fifth, is B. Two fifth, areC. Two fifths , is D. Two fifths, are （2000 上海）30._ Twodied of cold last wi nter.A. hun dreds old peopleB. hun dred old peopleC. two - hourD. a twoC. hu ndred old peoplesD. hun dred old peoples

48、（88MET.15）31.lt is not rare in_ that people in_fifties are going to university forfurther educati on.A.90s,the B. the 90s, /C.90s, their D. the 90s, their（99 上海 6）32.-Have you see n many sheep in the dista nee ?-Yes,_.A. thousa nd of themB. two thousa nds of themC. two thousa nd of themD. two thousa

49、 nd them一名词的参考答案答案：1 5CBCAB 6 10CDADD 11 15 ABAAC 16 20DAAAA21 25DADCD 26 30 BBBDB 3135BACDA 3640BDADC41 42CB二代词的参考答案1. A 这是一个强调句式的一般疑问句。2.D it 是形式主语，to 不定式是真正主语。3.C 参看 2 题。4.D family 与先行词 anyone 之间是所属关系。5.C 在主语从句中，whoever 充当主语，指代人，相当于 anyone whe。而 C 项 who 也可引导名词性从句，但它具体指是谁。6.A 特殊疑问句中的选择，用 whicho7.C

50、 前一句只提到两个人。neither，either，both 仅用于表述两者的 情况，而 any，all 表述多者的情况，且 I have nt see n either of them 相当于 I have seen n either of them8.C 可参看 2、3 题。9.B all 是先行词，that 引导定语从句，且 all that=what。10. A His camera 是句子的主语，也是信息词，应填名词性的物主代词 hers，它相当于 her camera11.D it 是形式宾语，to master -是真正宾语。此句还可说成 I dont think itis po

51、ssible to。可参看 2、3、8 题。12. D A、B 项不符合句意。C 项 no one 后不接 of 短语。13. D which 是定语从句中的关系代词，指代上文的 windows。A、B、 C项不能引导定语从句，且填进去后，两个分句缺少连词。14. B 可参看 10 题。15.A 前文提到邀请两个人，两个人都没来，故用neither 参看 7 题。16. B which 引导非限定性定语从句。which 指代前面一句话。如果 两个分句是由 and 连接，则 A、C、D 项也对。17. C A 项中的 all 放在否定句中，是部分否定，与上文 we could nt eat in

52、a restaura nt 矛盾，B 项不符语法，n 项 no one 后不接 of 短语，且只指代人。18. B every other day 每隔一天，是习惯用法。19. C which 在非限定性定语从句中指代前面一句话。可参看 16 题。20. D 考生非常熟悉 It does nt matter 这一句型，该题现在是一般疑问 句，it 是 matter 的主语，if 引导条件状语从句。21.AC、D 项不能做定语从句的先行词来指代上文的 the pupils，只 能用 the ones 因为它被限定性定语从句所修饰，表特指。该句的意思是：张先生把教科书分给了所有的学生，那些已经拿走

53、了的学生除外。22. B 原题中的 so many kinds of tape-recorders 暗示考生要买的是录音机，故排除 A 项。因为有这么多种类，因此不能决定买哪个。C、D 项是连接副词，不能做 buy 的宾语。23.A B、D 项应排除，它们指代可数名词的复数。全句意为：虽然 他很富有，但很少花钱买衣服。故 C 项不符句意。24.D turn at sb. for help 是惯用法，在定语从句中把 to 提前与 whom 构成介词十关系代词。25. A 主语从句中缺少宾语，故 what 充当。26. C 原题中的答语 Yes 暗示考生应选表示肯定意义的 a little . A

54、、B 项表示 否定意义。27. D it 指代前面一句话。因有 but，故前后为并列句，不用关系代词(which) 只用代词 it。28. C Is everybody here?都到齐了吗，Is anybody here?这里有人吗?B 项some body 可用在表示征求对方意见，并希望得到对方肯定回答的问句里。D 项不符原题句意。29. B 参看 10、14 题。30. B 参看 16、19 题。三冠词的参考答案1.A report 可数名词，a recent report 份近来的报告，是泛指；第二 个空填 the 表特指示 2090 年。2.B.by train 乘火车，by 在接交

55、通工具类的同时，一般不接冠词，如bybike , by ship ;根据句意第二个空应该是泛指。3.B. teachers 此处用名词复数表泛指，指一切老师；have a . life 相当于 live /lead a .I 过一种、样的生活4.D. leave the city 离开这座城市。a Mon day 一个星期一，表泛指。5. B. a large family 一个大家庭；the ability 此处表泛指 与别人相处好的能力”;others 其他人表泛指。6.C. have a gift for 有做、的天赋，相当于 have a tale nt for.7. B. give

56、sb. a ride 让某人搭车，此处 ride 是可数名词，表示 搭车”。8. D. the World Table Tennis Champio nship 是专有名词，由普通名词构成的专有名词，一般前面要加 the； with a score of比分是.9. B. a John Lennon 个叫做 John Lennon 的人，表泛指。10. C leave school 毕业11.A. go to the hotel 去旅店；a bed 此处表泛指，一个地方”12.C. the price 此处表特指，原价”。13. B.此句的意思是：在讲英语的加拿大人和讲法语的加拿大人之间的那种

57、 逐渐增长的分歧是这个国家一个主要担心的问题。第一个空用 the 表特 指；第二个空用 a表泛指，泛指主要是担心问题中的一个。14. A. leave college 大学毕业16.A,make adiscovery 有了一个发现； mansunderstanding of color 人类对于 颜色的理解，在物主代词，名词所有格前，一般不用加冠词，man 用单数形式，前面不加冠词，可以表示 “人类”。17B. a world of wonders 个充满奇迹的世界；第二个空 a world 是前面的 同位语，因此还依然用 a 表泛指18. D.第一个空填 an 表泛指类别。一个A字型的小屋里

58、”根据句意第二个句子应是对上文 an shaped house 起同位语的用，进一步解释说明，所以 还用a 表泛指类别。19. B. a large collection of一个较大的收集 .books 用复数 此处表泛指。21.B. a time 表示一段时间， when 引导定语从句修饰 a time.23. D. an hour 表示 每小时”；后一空中的 a 表示一个”24. B.句中 fire 为不可数名词，前面不用冠词，表示类别；而 the red button 用 于特指，区别于其他的按纽。25. B. on the telephone 为固定用法，而第二个空中的 letters 表示类别；26. C. airpla ne 为可数名词，an airpla ne 表示泛指，而此处的 experie nee 表示 经历”为可数名词，an exeiting experienee 意为