2018-2019中考英语中考复习专项动词时态学案

1、如： guess - guessesfix - fixes中考专项 动词时态一、学习目标1.掌握一般现在时的用法2.掌握一般过去时的用法3.掌握一般将来时的用法4.掌握现在进行时的用法二、知识讲解一般现在时1.基本用法：经常性的和习惯性的动作。2.常见时间状语为：every day usually sometimes in spring in the often always usually3.当句子主语是第三人称单数时，动词要作相应的改变。? 一般情况下，动词直接加 s。如：work - works? 辅音字母加“ y”结尾的词,变 y 为 i,再加-es 女口： carry - carri

2、es? 以 s、 x、 ch 、sh、o 结尾的加“ es”morningwatch - watchesgo - goes*否之句B1I?m notateacher._ k You are not a worker.: I 7 fiAg English.:W motherdoe sift washd-:the clothes every week *V*k 一般疑问句I Arc you a teacher?Is he n student?特殊疑问句_常_ _八、_J Where arc you from?Vmfrom the north*L _I What cleaning以不发音“e”结尾的

3、，去掉字母“e” jn 再加 make - making重读闭音节的单词，双写最后一个字母，再加 ing。 swim - swimming 现在进行时的注意事项：1. 在表达时，切记不要忘了 be 动词。am/js/aredojng 2. 表达状态、感 情和感觉的动词不能用进行时know, be, want , think, see, hear, like, hope, love, have3.有几个瞬间动词可以用现在进行时表将来。begin, start, come, go, leave-When_ you_for Toronto?-Tomorrow.A. do; leaveB. are;

4、leavingC. will; leaving D. shall; leave考点一：时间副词 now 或提示性动词 listen, look 决定的现在进行时Listen! Someone _ outside.A. sing B. sings C. is singing D. are singing考点二 ：上下文语境下的现在进行时态 Where s your father, Mike? He _in the kitchen.例题：1.Look!What_the children_ over there?A. are; do B. are; doing C. is; do D. is; doing2. Those workers_ here these months.A. cooks B. cookedC. is cookingD. has cookedA. are workB. are workedC. workD. are working3.-How_you_along with your workmates?-Very well.A. do; getB. will; getC. can; get4.-Must I water the flowers now?D. are; getting-N