2019-2020年中考英语二轮知识点专项复习：形容词比较级

1、2019-2020年中考英语二轮知识点专项复习：形容词比较级一、单项选择1._careful you are,_ mistakes youII make.A. More; fewer B. The more; the lessC. More; less D. The less; the more2.Now teleph ones are very popular and they are much_tha n before.A.cheap B.cheaperC. cheapest D. the cheapest3.Jimmy is very helpful. I stay with him,

2、I like him. _A. The more; the mostB. The most; the mostC. The more; the moreD. The most; the more4.The more careful you are,_ _mistakes youll make.A. fewer B. lessC. the fewer D. the less5.-What do you think of the dress?- Wonderful. I dont think I can find a_one.A. goodB. betterC. badD. worst6._ Be

3、ijing is bigger thanin Anhui.A. any cities B. any other cityC. the other cities D. any city7.The_ you drive, the_ you will be.A. more carful, saferB. most careful, safestC. more carefully, safer D. most carefully, safest8.Hush! The bab y is s leeping, please talk_ than usual or you may wake himupA.

4、quietB. quietlyC. most quiet D. more quietly9.Hush! The baby is sleeping, please talk _ than usual or you may wake him up.A. quiet B. quietlyC. most quiet D. more quietly10. You re sta nding too near to the TV. Can you move a little_ ?-OK, Mum. Is it all right here?A. faster B. slowerC. farther D. n

5、 earer11.When you do your exam, please read every sentence carefully._ you are,_ mistakes youll makeA. The more carefully, the fewer B. The more careful, the lessC. The more carefully, the less D. The more careful, the fewer12. Suzhou is becoming these years.A. beautifuler and beautifulerB. more and

6、 more beautifulC. the most and most beautifulD. beautifulest13. -Remember th is, children._careful you are,_ mistakes you will make.-We kno w,Mr. Li.14.Mr Li asks us to remember that _ careful we are, _ mistakes we willmake.A. the more, the fewerC. the more, the more15.Jim workstha nB. more hardly,

7、any other stude ntD. harder, the other stude nt、完形填空The America ns wae get ti ng ready to send their first man to the moon, an old Irishma nA. The more;the moreB.The more; thelessC. The more; the fewerD. The less;the lessB. thefewer,themoreD. theA. more hardly, any stude ntC. harder, any other stude

8、 nt（爱尔兰人）was _ them on TV in a hotel room. There was an Englishman in theroom.And he said to the Irishma n,“The America ns are very _, arentthey?They are going to send some men to the moon .Its a veryway from ourworld.”“Oh, thats” the Irishman answered quickly. ”“The Irishman aregoingto send some me

9、n to the sun in mon ths.Thats much away thanthe moon, you know.The English man was very _whe n he heard this.Oh, yesit is, ” he said,But the sun is toofor people to visit.and an swered,“Well, the Irish are clever,too,you know. We_go to the sun duringthe day, of course.we ll16.A. readingB. watch ingC

10、. making D. mending17.A. tooB. alsoC. of courseD. only18.A. kindB. badC. cleverD.good19.A. shortB. lo ngC.farD. near20.A. nothingB. allC.wrongD. great21.A. laterB. agoC. long agoD. time22.A. far1B. n everC. fartherD. Ion ger23.A. angryB. surprisedC. gladD. sorry24.A. warmB. bigC. coldD. hot25.A. don

11、tB. wontC. want toD. mustThe Irishma n laughedgo there duringthe night. ”参考答案1.D【解析】试题分析：句意：你越.，你犯的错误就. 。固定句式the more,the more越 ，越，前后都用比较级。结合语境可知选D。考点：考查固定句式2.B【解析】试题分析：句意：现在电话非常流行，它们比以前更便宜的多了。据than故用cheap的比较级，故选B。考点：考查形容词比较级。3.C【解析】试题分析：句 意：吉米是非常愿意帮忙的。我越是跟他在一起，我越喜欢他。the +比较级，.the+比较级 是固定用法，意思是越 越.

12、。据句意，故选Co考点：考查固定用法4.C【解析】试题分析：句意：你越仔细，你犯的错误越少。The+比较级，the+比较级，越 越. ，根据句意，况且mistakes是可数名词。故选C。考点：考查形容词。5.B【解析】试题分析：句意:-你觉得这 条裙子怎么样？-太漂亮了。我认为我找不到一条更好的了。good好的；better更好的；bad差的，糟糕的；worst最糟糕的。根据句意可知，说话的人觉 得裙子很好，再也找不到比它更好的了，故应该用比较级。选B。考点：考查形容词。6.D【解析】试题分析：句意：北京比安徽的任何一个城市都要大。any city任何一个城市；any othercity其他的

13、任何一个城市；A和C不成立。北京不在安徽省，所以它可以和安徽的任何一个城市相比。故选D。考点：考查名词。7.C【解析】试题分析：句意：。你开车越小心，你就会越安全。The +比较级，the +比较级，是一个固定句型，表示“越越”。所以选C考点：考查固定句型。& D【解析】试题分析：句意：嘘！宝宝在睡觉，请比平常 说话小声点，否则你会吵醒他。Quiet安静的;quietly安静地；mostquiet不符合英语表达习惯；more quietly更安静地。由than可知该用比较级。所以选D。考点：考查副词。9.D【解析】试题分析：句意:嘘即这个婴儿正在睡觉。请比平时更安静些否则你可能会吵醒他

14、。根据句意可知是现在和平时比较，故用比较级。quietly的比较级是more quietly.故选D.考点：考查比较级的用法。10. C【解析】试题分析：句意：你站的离电 视太近。你能 动的稍微远点吗？好，妈妈。这里可以吗？根据 上句离得电视太近，可知要离得更远些，far的比较级是farther。故选G考点：考查比较级的用法。11. D【解析】试题分析：句意：当你考试的时候，请仔细地读每一个句子，你越认真，你出的错就越少；The+比较级.；The+比较级.表示越.就越.；根据题意谓语动词为be动词故用形容词；mistakes为可数名词复数故用fewer修饰；根据句意，故选D。考点：考查固定句型

15、的用法。12. B【解析】试题分析：句意：这些年苏州变的越来越漂 亮。分析：考查形容词比较级的用法，表示越来越：比较级+and+比较级。多音节的形容词用more and more +形容词。故选B考点：考查比较级的用法。13.C【解析】试题分析：The+比较级.；the +比较级表示越. 就越什么。根据题意子们，你越认真，你将犯得错误就越少。根据题意故选C考点：考查比较级的用法。14.A级，the +比较级”，表示“越就越”。第一空修饰形容词less;第二空修饰可数名词mistakes。根据句意，故选A。 考点：考查比较级的用法。15.C【解析】试题分析：句意：Jim比他班上其他任何学生学习都

16、更努力。“比较级+ than + any other不”。故选C。考点：考查比较级的用法。16.B17.A18.C19.B20.A21.D22.C23.B24.D:-记住这个孩试题分析：句意：李先生让我们记住我们越细心，出的错误就会越少。本句是“The +比较+名词单数”表示“比其他都更hard形容工作努力，而hardly则表示“几乎【解析】careful,用more或25. B【解析】试题分析：短文大意：本文是一位爱尔兰老人和一位英国人在电视上观看美国人准备发射第一批人去月球的时候的对话16考查动词及语境理解，句意：当美国人准备发射第一批人去月球的时候，一位爱尔兰老人正在一家餐馆的电视上观看

17、着他们的一举一动。reading读；watching观看；making制造；mending修理，修补。根据上句The America ns were gett ing ready to send their first man to the moon结合后面的on TV可推知此句是说一位爱尔兰老人正在一家旅馆的电视上 观看他们，所以选Bo17.考查副词及语境理解，句意：房间里 也有一个英国人。too也；also也；ofcourse当然；only只。 所填词放在句末，故选A18.考查形容词及语境理解，句意：美国人很聪明，是吗？kind慈善的；bad坏的；clever聪明的；good好的。根据下文

18、They are going to send some men to the moon.可推知此句是说美国人很聪明，是吗？所以选C。19考查形容词及语境理解，句意：月球离我们地球可是好远好远啊！：short短的；Io ng长的；far远的；near附近。所以选B20.考查形容词及语境理解，句意：“噢，那没 什么。”爱尔兰人迅速回答。nothing什么也没有；all全，都；wrong错误的；great杰出的，优异的。所以选A。21考查副词及语境理解，句意：几个月后，我们爱尔兰人将送几个人去太阳！later晚些时候；ago以前；long ago很久以前；time时间。根据前面名词所有格mon th

19、s可知此 处该填名词，所以选D。22考查形容词及语境理解，句意：你知 道，太阳比月亮远多了。far远的；never从不；farther更远的；Ion ger更长的。所以选Co23.考查形容词及语境理解，句意：英国人听到这话惊讶极。angry生气的，发怒的；surprised惊讶的;glad高兴的；sorry抱歉的。所以选B24.考查形容词及语境 理解，句意：但是太阳太热人不能去那儿的！：warm暖和的；big大的；cold冷的；hot热的。根据常识可知太阳很热，所以选D。25.考查动词及语境理解，句意：当然，我们白天不去那儿，我们夜晚才上那儿。根据下句we ll go there during

20、 the night.考点：故事类短文。2019-2020 年中考英语二轮知识点专项复习：情态动词专项练习一、单项选择1Whose Tshirt is this? Is it Joh ns?It_be his. Its too small for him.A. cant B. may C. must D. need nt2.You dont feel well. I think you_lie down and have a rest.A. should B. will C. would3.-It seems that Mr. Wu is standing there.-It_ be him

21、because he called me from Can ada just now.A. mustntB. cantC. needntD. shouldnt4.Please speakfollow you._A. slowly ; can B. quickly; cantC. slow; cant D. slowly; cant5.-Mr Wu, must we bring some water to the park?-No, you_. Drinking water is offered there.A. shouldntB. mustntC. neednt D. cant6.Liste

22、n! Is that Millie playing the piano in the room?No, It_be Millie, she has gone to London.A. may not B.n eed ntC. mustntD. cant7.- I cant stop smoking, doctor. For your health, Im afraid you_ .A. mayB. n eedC. have toD. must8.Must I go to medical school and be a doctor like you,Mom?No, you_, son. You

23、re free to make your own decision.A. cant B. mustntC. n eed ntD. should nt可知此句是说我们白天不去那儿，所以选B。9.It_ be Tom. He has gone to America.A. cant B. mustntC. may D. can10.The film will be on at half past eight.Oh, I_ go now, or I will be late for it.A. must B. may C. can D. maybe11.- Can I walk across the

24、road now, Mrs. Che n?-No, you_ . You have to wait un til the light tur ns gree n.A. couldnt B. shouldn tC. mustnt D. neednt12.Listen! Is that Millie playing the piano in the room?No, It_ be Millie, she has gone to London.A. may notB. n eed ntC. mustnt D. cant13.Whose soccer is it?It be Joh ns or Ton

25、 gs. They both play soccer, dont they?A. must B. must ntC. might14.Could I use your mobile pho ne, Tim?Of course you can, but you_use it in the readi ng room.A. mustB. must ntC. canD. could nt15.Dad, must I practice the pia no today?No, you _. You may do it tomorrow.A. neednt B. mustntC. shouldnt D.

26、 cant16.- May I take the book out of the readi ng room?- No, you cant. You_read it here. Its the rule.A. must B. may C. n eed17.Some one is knocking at the door. Who_ it be?It_ be Victor. He went to London yesterday.A. can; must nt B. can; cantC. will; mustD. may; n eed nt18.The book _ Jennys. There

27、 is her name on it.A. might be B. could beC. cant be D. must be19.Who is knocking at the door?- It_Mr. Black, because he_Wash ington.A. cant be;has gone to B.may be;has been toC. mustt be;has gone toD. may be;went20.How won derfully Jim is swimmi ng in the pool!It_be Jim. I am not sure.A. n eed ntB.

28、 must ntC. may not D. cant二、补充句子Kate Spotz is a 22-year-old girl from America. She wants to cross the Atlantic Ocean by boat. If she_ , shell be the youngest and the first American to finishthe 2500-mile trip.Spotz began_ whe n she was at uni versity. She has swum all the way dow nthe 325-mile Alleg

29、he ny River and traveled by bike from Seattle to Wash ington.Spotz knows that she_ see some unexpected（想不至U的）things during the trip.It will be very_ if she meets very bad weather in the middle of the sea. _she believes that she can deal with all the difficulties.“I had never thoughtI could run 26 mi

30、les,”she said.“But once I _ it, I realized that maybe Icould do something even_ .”Spotz wants to collect_ for an organization called“Blue Planet Run”by goingon this trip. The organization offers free and safe drinking water to people who need it.Itll take he r about three months to finish this_. Goo

31、d luck to this_girl and best wishes to her!21A. dreams .B. missesC. succeeds22A. sailingB. bikingC. swimming23A. mustB. mayC. should24A. dangerousB. boringC. exciting25A. IfB. ButC. So26A. sawB. metC. finished27A. easierB. more difficultC. more dangerous28A.foodB. moneyC. clothes29A.planB. lessonC.

32、trip30A. braveB. modernC. polite参考答案1A【解析】 试题分析：句意：这是谁的T恤衫？是约翰的吗？肯定不是他的，衣服对于他太小了。must,can(could),may(maight)可以表示猜测，must表示肯定猜测，用于肯定句，肯定，一定；cant,表示否定猜测，肯定不，另外can(could),may(maight)，表示可能性猜测，可能，。根据后文Its too small for him.可知是否定猜测，故选A。考点：考查情态动词。2A【解析】试题分析：句意：你感觉不好。我想你应该躺下休息。Should应该；will,将，愿意；would是will的过

33、去式。在提建议时常用情态动词should。所以选A。考点：考查情态动词。3B【解析】试题分析： 句意为：-好像吴先生站在那里。-不可能是他， 因为他刚才从加拿大打电话 给我。mustnt：禁止，cant：不可能，neednt：不必，shouldnt：不应该。根据语 境可知，这里指的是“不可能”，故选B。考点：考查情态动词的用法。4D【解析】试题分析：slowly副词，慢慢地；slow形容词，慢的；quickly副词，快速地.句意：请说 慢点。 我跟不上你。结合语境可知本句中前一空用副词作状语，后一空表示否定含义， 故选D。考点：考查形容词副词辨析5C【解析】 试题分析：句意：吴先生，我们必须带

34、一些水去公园吗？不，你不必。那里提供饮用水。should nt不应该；must nt禁止，不允许；need n t不必；cant不能，不会，不可 能。对must开头的一般问句进行否定回答常用neednt，所以选C。考点：考查情态动词。6D【解析】试题分析：句意：听!那是Millie在屋里弹钢琴吗？不，那不可能是Millie，她 已经去伦敦了。A. may not可能不；B. neednt不需要；C. mustnt禁止， 不许；D. cant不能，不可能；因为她已经去了伦敦，所以这里应该是否定推测，故选D。考点：考查情态动词的用法。7C【解析】 试题分析：句意：我无法停止吸烟，医生。为了你的健康

35、，我恐怕你必须得停止吸 烟。A. may可以，能够；B. need需要；C. have to必须，不得不（强调客观）；D. must必须（强调主观）。根据句意故选C。考点：考查情态动词的用法。8C【解析】 试题分析：句意：妈妈，我必须要去医学院学习并且成为像你一样的一声吗？不，里不必， 儿子。你有自己做决定的自由。情态动词Must引导的一般疑问句肯定回答用must，否定回答用neednt。故选C。考点：考查情态动词must的用法。9A【解析】 试题分析：句意：它不可能是汤姆。他到美国去了。cant不会，不可能，常用于表示否 定的推测；mustnt禁止，不允许；may可以；can能，会。根据语境

36、可知该选A。考点：考查情态动词。10A【解析】试题分析： 句意： 这部电影将在八点半上映。 哦，我现在必须走了， 否则我就会看电影晚了。A. must必须，B. may可以；C. can能；D. maybe也许，副词。根据句意，故选A考点：考查情态动词的用法。11C【解析】 试题分析：句意：陈夫人，我现在能过马路了吗？不，你一定不要过，你不得不等到绿灯。mustnt表示禁止，一定不要，千万别。根据句意，故选C.考点：考查情态动词的用法。12D【解析】试题分析：A. may not不可以；B. neednt不必；C. mustnt不可以；D. cant不可能，有把握的肯定推测；-听，Millie

37、句意：-听，那是Millie正在房间里弹钢琴 吗？-不，不可能是Millie，她已经去了伦敦。根据语境故选D考点：考查情态动词辨析。13C【解析】试题分析： 句意为：-这是谁的足球？-可能是约翰的或者是童的。他们俩都踢足球， 对 吗？在英语中，肯定的猜测应用must be。根据语境，这里是不确定的猜测，表示可能性， 故选C。考点：考查情态动词的用法。14B【解析】 试题分析：句意：我能用用你的手机吗，提米？当然可以，但是你一定不要在阅览室使用。mustnt,表示禁止，千万别，一定不要，根据句意，故选B。考点：考查情态动词的用法。15A【解析】试题分析：句意：爸爸我必须今天练习钢琴吗？不，你不必，你可以明天练。must I do ?的否定回答No,youneednt或No, you donthave to.根据句意，故选A。 考点：考查情态动词的用法。16A【解析】试题分析：句意：我可以把这本书带出阅览室吗？不，不可以。你可以在这儿读这 本书。这是规则。must必须，表示要求；may可以，表示允许；need需要，表示必要。 此处表示允许他在阅览室读这本书，故用情态动词may,故选A。考点：考查情态动词的用法。17B【解析】试题分析： 句意：有人在敲门。 它可能是谁？它不可能是Victor。他昨天去伦敦了。mustnt不许,cant不可能,must一定,n