(精品解析)2016届中考英语完形填空与阅读理解复习练习、unit、1

1、-1 -Un it 1Passage A话题：历史古迹词数：192参考用时：7 分钟The Great Wall of China has a history of over two thousand years. It runs from the east to thewest in North China.It is about 6,300 kilometers 1:_ It isoften_2_ “Ten- -thousand-LiGreatWall ” . It is one of the“Seven Wonders” of the ancient world.The Great Wa

2、ll is wide eno ugh for ten men to walk_3 . Horses can also run along it, too. TheGreat Wall _4 stones and bricks (砖).There are huge stones on 5 side and on the highest part. But now some sect ionsof it are worn out.There are tall watch-towers alone the Great Wall. Once upon6 time, the soldiers keptw

3、atch ing the en emies(敌人)in the watch-towers day and ni ght. They made7 on the towersto 8 each other whe n the en emies came.Nowadays we don t use the Great Wallto keep away the en emies any more. It isa famous place of in terest to all the people in the world.1. A. wide B. tall C. lo ngD.deep2. A.

4、calli ng B. call C. called D. to callB. all C. each D. neither6. A. an B. a C. the D./7. A. fire B. a kite C. a face D.fu n8. A. tellB. talk C. speakD. say9. A. AsiaB. America C. Europe D. the world10. A. thousa nd B. a few thousa ndsC. thousa nds of读后自主学习【答案速查】参见答案 P【自我评价】 我做对了 _题，我很棒！我做错了 _题，没关系，再

5、努力!【答案还原】将正确答案填写到文中空格处。【诵读全文】 大声朗读文章 3-4 遍、整体感知全文，体悟作者意图。【我来总结】完成下列学习任务，并加以背诵。1.短语互译(1) from the east to the west(2) worn out从前(4)日日夜夜2.佳句翻译(1)The Great WallofChi nahas a historyof over twothousa ndyears.(2) But now some sect ions of it are worn out.(3) Nowadays we don t use the Great Wall to keep a

6、way theenemies any more.Passage B话题：文化教育词数：205参考用时：5 分钟Miss Wu is a young teacher at En glish in China. She loves teach ing very much, 1) One day whe n she was giv ingan En glish less on, she found the headmaster sitti ng at the back of the classroom. 2) After class, the headmaster toldher that he c

7、ame to her class to find out how much English and how muchshe was.The result was about half English and half Chin ese. She was usingChin ese whe n she gave in struct ions to her stude nts and whe n she wan ted to get feedback(反馈)from her stude nts. 3)校长告诉她，她应该在课上更多的使用英语。Miss Wu made a plan like this

8、:Talk with an En glishma n every Sun day for two hours to learn more En glish expressi ons； Writesome En glish expressi ons on cards. These cards not only remind her to use En glish in class，but also help her remember some expressi ons; Have a five- minute talk in En glish with stude nts9 . Every ye

9、ar10_ people come to visit it form all over3. A. side by side4. A. was made ofB. one by one B.was made fromC. one after ano therC. was made inD. little by littleD. was made for5. A. bothD. thousa nd of-2 -before class. She used body Ian guage to help her if stude nts could not un dersta nd. Speak mo

10、reEn glish in En glish class. One year later, she found she could use En glish freely in class.1. 将 1)句译成汉语：_2. 在 2)句的空白处填人适当的词使句意完整、上下文通顺：_3. 将 3)句译成英语：4. 找出文中与下列句子意思相近的句子Teachi ng is her favorite job.5. 找出文中最能表达该短文主题的句子:读后自主学习【答案速查】参见答案 P【我来总结】完成下列学习任务，并加以背诵。1. 短语互译(1) give an En glish less on_ (2

11、) at the back of_(3)不但.而且 .(4)肢体语言 _2. 佳句翻译(1) She found the headmaster sitt ing at the back of the classroom.(2) These cards not only remind her to use English in class, but also help her remember someexpressi ons.(3) She used body Ian guage to help her if stude nts could not un dersta nd.Passage C

12、话题：趣味故事词数：200参考用时：4 分钟Mr. Smith is telling two funny stories of his police work.Story AI remember catching a“thief ” in a clothes shop once. It was strange. The man was hiding ayellow sweater in side his coat. I thought he had stole n it, so I caught him. We found later that his wife gave him theswe

13、ater for his birthday, but he hated it. He just wan ted to retur n it to the shop for money, but he didn t want his wifeto see him! We soon let him go.Story BAno ther day, a man called Bob went into a bank on Sixth Street. He wrote on the back of anenvelope, “Give me the money! Or I ll kill you. ” a

14、nd gave it to the bank clerk. She gave him$100,000 and the man ran away. Then we received a phone call from the bank clerk. She told usto go to the man s house in Candy Town and get him. We caught him as soon as he got out of the elevator. He couldn t believe that we found him so quickly. We told hi

15、m that the front of theen velope he used had his n ame and address on it!1. What does Mr. Smith do?A. A bank clerk. B. A policeman. C. A thief.2. Mr. Smith caught the man in the clothes shop_ .A. by excha nge B. by mistake C. by accide nt-3 -3.Why did the man return the sweater to the shop?B. Becaus

16、e he liked money more than the sweater.C. Because he hated it and wanted to get the money back.4._Bob was caught so quickly because.A. his address was found on the envelope he usedB. he received a phone call from the bank clerkC. the police waited for him outside the elevator5. What do you think of

17、Bob?A. He is brave. B. He is careful. C. He is careless. 读后自主学习【答案速查】 参见答案 P【我来总结】 完成下列学习任务，并加以背诵。1. 短语互译(1) remember doing_ (2)return to _(3) 跑开，逃跑 _(4) 一 .就_2. 佳句翻译(1)I thought he had stolen it, so I caught him.(2) Then we received a phone call from the bank clerk.(3)We caught him as soon as he go

18、t out of the elevator.(4) He couldn t believe that we found him so quickly.- 4 -一)基础训练Unit 1Passage A读后自主学习答案详解】 1-5 CCAAC 6-10 BAADC1. C 解析：考查常识长城多长，故选 C 项。2. C 解析：根据空前的 is 知是要用被动语态，故选C 项。3. A 解析：考查习惯用法词组 side by side “并排的，肩并肩的”。4. A 解析：考查固定用法“由 - 制成的”，能看出原材料用 be made of 。5. C 解析：根据 side ，其前不能用 bot

19、h 和 all, 此处表示肯定，不能用表是否定的 neither 。6. B 解析：考查固定词组“很久很久以前” once upon a time 。7. A 解析：考查习惯用法 make fire “生火，点火”。8. A 解析：考查习惯用法 tell each other ”彼此转告” 。9. D 解析：“对全世界的人来说它是一处著名的名胜古迹。”，故选D。10.C 解析：“数以千记的”的正确的表达方式为“ thousands of ”。当数词后跟 of 时，数词应用复数形 式。【我来总结】完成下列学习任务，并加以背诵。1. 短语互译。(1) 从东到西 (2 磨破的，穿旧的 (3) onc

20、e upon a time (4)day and night2. 佳句翻译。(1)中国的长城有两千多年的历史了。(2)但是长城有些地方已经磨坏了。(3)现在我们不再用长城抵御敌人了。Passage B读后自主学习【答案详解】1. 天当她正在上英语课时，她发现校长坐在在教室后面。2. Chinese ， using.3. The headmaster told her she should use more English in her class.4.She loves teaching very much.5.Speak more English in English class.【我来总结】完成下列学习任务，并加以背诵。1. 短语互译。(1)上英语课(2) 在.后面(3) not onlybut alsobody Ianguage2. 佳句翻译 。(1)她发现校长坐在在教