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1、高考英语高考英语 书面表达句型的多样性书面表达句型的多样性 谢丽凤方法一:巧妙运用连接和合并手段方法一:巧妙运用连接和合并手段方法二:灵活进行句式转换方法二:灵活进行句式转换方法三:增添法,增添句子成分,扩转句子方法三:增添法,增添句子成分,扩转句子 方法四:避免汉语式英语方法四:避免汉语式英语Eg 1 . 一大早,史密斯就在花园浇花。考生常用句式:It was early morning .Mr Smith was in his garden.He was watering flowers.连接合并: In early morning,Mr Smith was watering flower
2、s in his garden。 方法一:巧妙运用连接和合并手段方法一:巧妙运用连接和合并手段Eg 2.夏雨又考试不及格,这使得他父母很生气。考生常用句式:Xia yu failed his English test again, which made his parents very angry .连接合并:What made his parents very angry is that Xia yu failed his English test again。练习题(1-5 合并成一句 6-8 连接)1 ) A girl was crossing a road .the girl was
3、pretty.the road was wide .2) In the middle of the road ,the girl stopped to look at her skirt .her skirt was new .she was silly.3)A truck turned around in the corner . The truck turned suddenly .the truck was big.4)The scream woke up the girl .the girl was absent-minded.5)The truck stopped in front
4、of the girl .it stopped just in front of her truck .the girl was frightened.6) Go to see the doctor at once.your cold may get worse.7) Some people waste food ,other people havent enough food .8) Our class won the game , we had expected it .方法二:灵活进行句式转换方法二:灵活进行句式转换建议:1,简单句,并列句,复杂句相互转换 2,主动与被动语态的相互转换
5、3, 不同句型的转换Eg 1 . 那个小孩太小了,他自己不会穿衣服。学生常用句式:学生常用句式:The child was too young ,so he couldnt dress himself .其他句式表达: Too.to.结构 Not enoughto do Sothat. The child couldnt dress himself, for he was too young.Eg 2. 在那座山顶上有一座古庙。考生常用句式:考生常用句式: There is an old temple on the top of the hill.其他表达方式: On the top of t
6、he hill is an old temple. An old temple stands on the top of the hill .练习题:1)Mr.Green is a tall man ,who wears a pair of glass. (介词短语作伴随状语)2)我们明天在会议上讨论的问题很重要。(不定式做定语)3) I havent met such a man before.(倒装句)4)We had to go to the railway station by taxi,or we would miss the train.(状语从句)5) He lay in bed
7、 and listened to the sound of the rain outside.(非谓语动词作伴随状语)6)The ice on the lake is too thin for us to skate on. (用sothat改写)方法三:增添法,增添句子成分,扩转句子方法三:增添法,增添句子成分,扩转句子 对于英语作文词数老是写不够的学生很有用吆对于英语作文词数老是写不够的学生很有用吆添加句子成分应注意以下几点:A 选择争取的词性,短语,从句(句型)B 确定修饰成分在句子中的位置 (定语,状语,补语,同位语)C 选择恰当的词语Eg 2. 全班所有同学都给了刘翔一份礼物。考生常
8、用:All the classmates gave Liu Xiang a gift.扩展:All the classmates gave Liu Xiang a nice ,simple gift (which/that) they had made themselves.练习题:1 ,Students should learn English.(10词以上)2 ,The children are running.(10词以上)3 ,The girl looks nice .(10词以上)4 ,The train will leave soon. (15词以上)5 ,The film wil
9、l be on . (20词以上)6 ,The rain prevented them froming going out .(20词以上)7, Yao Ming has bought me the book . (20词以上)8 ,The trees have grown into a big ones .(20词以上) 方法四:避免汉语式英语方法四:避免汉语式英语注意:1)汉语句子语序和英语句子语序的不同 2)符合英语的表达习惯好好学习,天天向上 “good good study ,day day up ”Eg :他身体很好.考生常用:英语习惯表达:He is very well 。 He
10、 is very healthy 。He is in good health.练习题:(修改使符合英语表达习惯)1) My English level is low. 2)Teenage smokers are becoming more &more .3) The ball hit his head .4) He has died for 10years .5) If you are convenient,please call me tomorrow .巩固教学成果巩固教学成果以下是一篇初二学生的作文,请大家用刚才所学的四种方法润色一下文章,使成为一篇符合高三水平的文章I like
11、 to do housework . I often do housework instead of my parents. Doing housework make my parents relaxed. I feel very happy.I am the apple of my parents eyes. But I have done the housework since I was young. I still remember that day. When I was only six years old,I stayed at home with my grandmother.
12、 I washed my parents clothes and I cleaned the room. My parents spoke highly of me. I was so happy!I like to do housework, I think its our duty.Summary &Homework 请大家用本节课所学的四个基本方法,把以下文章(53 words)润色成不少于120字的短文.English is a common language that are speaking in the world. We need to learn English. as economys developes, there are more and more oppotunities for us to visit other countries
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