【星火英语版】2017年专八考试参考答案

1、星火国际传翔翼团【星火英语版】2017年英语专业八级考试参考答案Part I | LISTENING COMPREHENSIONSECTION A MINI-LECTURE1. signing2. primary3. literacy4. different but complementary5. avoiding6. many other contexts7. characteristics/features8. reaction9. distance10. emotion11. deliberate12. intimacy and immediacy13. continuum14. typ

2、es of language15. the usageSECTION B INTERVIEW1. What is international leaders ' assessment of the current battle against Ebola?答案：B. Disheartening.2. How many people are now working in the treatment unit in Liberia? 答案：A. 200.3. According to Mary, what is the challenge in the battle against Ebo

3、la? 答案： D. Insufficient operational efforts on the ground.4. Why do health workers need case management protocol training? 答案：B. They can open up more treatment units.5. What does this interview mainly talk about?答案： C. Ebola outpacing operational efforts.6. What is Tom ' s main role in his new

4、position?答案： C. Using media information to inspire new ideas.7. According to Tom, what does innovation require of people?答案： B. Being brave and willing to take a risk8. What does Tom see as game-changing chances in the future?答案： B. Aiming at a consumer level.9. What does Tom do first to deal with t

5、he toughest part of his work? 答案： D. Examining the future carefully.10. Which of the following might Tom work for?答案： A. A media agency.Part nREADING COMPREHENSIONSECTION A MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONSPASSAGE ONE11. The first part of Para. 4 refers to the fact that答案:A life there is quiet and slow12. &

6、quot;The lack of awareness " inrefarrsL to精选Soarfc星史国际侵媒集团IVIW1V0tfp答案： C little knowledge of the beauty of the beach13. The author uses “gloriously " in Para. 6 to.答案： C contrast greenery with isolation14. The sentence “Wenever ate the same thing twice “in Para. 10 reflects the of the sea

7、food there.答案：D variety15. Which of the following themes is repeated in both Paras.1 and 11?答案：A Publicity.PASSAGE TWO16. It can be inferred from Paras.1 and 2 that teachers used to.答案：D teach extended reading in a perfunctory way17. The sentence “weall understand and instinctively feel narrative st

8、ructure in Para.4 indicates that.答案：C we are born story-tellers18. Samuel Johnson regards the relationship between a writer and a reader as (Para.5).答案：B collaborative19. In Para.7, the author sees “preeading as the most important part of reading because.答案： C it can attract students ' attention

9、20. "Textual Intervention " suggested by Rob Pope (in Para.ted ito exfelcallthe following functions EXCEPT .答案：C stretching the imaginationPASSAGE THREE21. According to the author, “nationas ervice is comparable to " militarytraining because they both cultivate youngsters，.答案：B self d

10、iscipline精选尾史园除传媒集团pjFl FHfrDRPL DW1 VQHF22. The author cites the example of his father in order to show.答案： A the importance of discipline23. According to the author, a national service program can bring the following benefits to America ' s youngsters EXCEPT.答案： A increase in income24. Accordi

11、ng to the context, what does“the fire " refer to (Para. 14)?答案：B Anger.SECTION B SHORT ANSWER QUESTIONS说明：简答题答案不唯一，意思对即可。PASSAGE ONE25. What does Para. 2 tell us about the restaurant business on the Alentejo coast throughout the year?答案：Busy in July and August only.(或者 Not busy all the year oth

12、er than July and August.)s inaccessibili26. According to Para. 5, what are the main reasons of the Alentejo'答案：Far from airports, and without proper accommodation.PASSAGE TWO27. What does “It was simply a box ticking exercise" mean in Para. 2?答案： Extended reading was taught superficially wi

13、thout creation or enthusiasm.28. Paras. 4 - 6 propose three main precepts for the new approach. Please use ONE phrase to summarize each of the three precepts.答案：Teaching as storytelling, reading as creative processes, students as readers.29. What does the author suggest to shift the dynamic in the c

14、lassroom (Para. 11)?答案： Replacing" language " with narrative approached attractive creativeprocess.PASSAGE THREE精选Soarfc星史园除低惮集团30. What is the purpose of the program proposed by the author (Paras. 1-3)? 答案：To help the urban poor lead quality lives.refer to (Par；31. What does the word “it

15、” in "Don' t dismantle it: rechannel it答案：The resource of military bases suitable for national service.32. What do Robert Reich ' s findings imply (Para. 12)?答案：There is alienation between the rich and the poor.Part IIILANGUAGE USAGE1. which - that2. thus f as3. how -how4. A the more f

16、and5. specially f especially/particularly6. dominated f dominating7. make f conduct/offer8. A ability 一 the9. specialized f specialize10. manner f wayPart IV TRANSLATION参考译文The reasons for the elders mixed feelings about the New Year, I think, come down to the following two ones. On the one hand, ce

17、lebrating the New Year means a great expense to them. On the other hand, the fleeting time exerted considerable pressureon them. Kids may say excitedly that they begin another year in their life after the New Year; however, adults may sigh, "Well, I've become one year older!" For the k

18、ids, the New Year means that they are making progress in the most brilliant part of their life. On the contrary, for adults, it's an indication that they are sliding into 精选星火国坛傅埠国lEMfi 甲their declining years.Part V WRITINGJob Hopping, Yes or No?It seems that employers are nowadays more open to

19、job hoppers as the former is increasingly aware that job hopping may be conducive to them in that fresh organizational cultures and values, especially the updated knowledge, are a must for the employees. However, some employersare reluctant to hire those job hoppers on the grounds that the latter ne

20、eds at least four to six years to demonstrate progress to their employers and therefore, job hoppers who served in a company for less than that duration will do no good to both the present and the next employers. For those who are struggling for something new , they should not feel guilty about job

21、hopping, but the trend of selecting what kind of employees by different businesses has to be pondered before the final decision is made.The commonly accepted wisdom is that flexibility means adapting well to various circumstances and should be highly valued. In particular, venturing in new settings

22、is not detrimental to personal characters in one ' s early life. Job hopping will broaden one' experience, escalate one' sknowledge and enrich one' slife. Additionally, job hopping may inspire smart decisions in choosing ideal jobs in the future. Apart from a few who are definite tow

23、ards their career life at a younger age, most young adults, especially those who have just stepped out of the ivory tower, are still not quite clear about their future. Job hopping will without doubt help new graduates find their true self and the direction of their careers. Furthermore, those loyal employees do have strengths such as commitment, devotion and credibility to the job, but a higher risk of job burnout, mid-career crisis sabota