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1、Un it 2 The Olympic Games Secti on 2 Lear ning about Lan guageI.单句语法填空导学号 571441041.(2015 四川,4 改编)More expressways _will be built_ (build) in Sichuan soon to promote thelocal economy.解析:考查时态。句意:四川将建设更多的高速公路以促进当地的经济发展。由时间状语 soon 可知,用一般将来时;再由句意可知,应该用被动语态。2.(2016 北京,30 改编)The students have been working
2、 hard on their lessons and their efforts_will be rewarded_(reward)success in the end.解析:考查时态和语态。句意:学生们一直在刻苦学习功课,他们的努力(将来)一定会得到回报的。由句意可知,回报是将来要发生的事,应用将来时;efforts 与 reward 是被动关系,所以使用被动语态。故填 will be rewarded。3.To help stude nts to be in terestedin learning En glish , an En glish con testwillbe held (ho
3、ld) n ext mon th.解析:句意:为了让学生们对学英语感兴趣,下个月将举行一场英语竞赛。an En glishcontest 和 hold 之间存在被动关系,再由句末的时间状语 next month 可知,此处应用一般 将来时的被动语态。4.A new building is being built here.We wonder if it will be finished (finish) n ext mon th.解析:句意:这儿正建造一座新楼。我们想知道下个月它能否竣工。根据句中下个月完成”可知,此处强调将要被完成,故用一般将来时的被动语态。5Greater progress
4、 _ will be made _ (make) if you work harder. ” said the teacher.解析:考查时态和语态。句意:老师说:“如果你们更努力学习,就会取得更大的进步”。make prog ress “取得进步”;progress 作主语,谓语动词要用被动语态。结合句意,此句 用将来时态的被动语态最佳。6.I dont know when the new machine _will be tested (test)out, perhaps nextweek.解析:句意:我不知道何时对那台新机器进行测试,也许是下周。the new machi ne与test
5、 out 构成逻辑上的动宾关系;由时间状语next week 可知应用一般将来时的被动语态。7.His pet _will be taken (take) good care of by his friend while he is away n ext week.课亦作业课亦作业兰三兰三-KE-SHI-ZUO-YE2解析:句意:他下周不在家时,他的朋友将照顾他的宠物。主语 his pet 与 take care of构成逻辑上的动宾关系;由句子的时间状语next week 可知应用一般将来时的被动语态。8.It is known to all that the 32nd Olympic Ga
6、mes will be held (hold) in Tokyo in 2020.解析:句意:众所周知,第 32 届奥运会将于 2020 年在东京举行。the 32nd Olympic Games 与 hold之间为被动关系,由句中的时间状语可知,应用一般将来时的被动语态。9.A lecture on the history of the Olympic Games _will be given (give) by Professor Wang in theschool hall this weeke nd.解析:句意:由王教授作的关于奥林匹克历史的报告将于本周末在学校礼堂举行。give与 a
7、 lecture 之间为被动关系;又由时间状语 this weekend 可知,应用一般将来时的被动语 态。10. The car desig n problem _ will be discussed, (discuss) this after noon.解析:句意:下午将讨论汽车设计的问题。problem 与 discuss 之间存在被动关系;又由时间状语 this afternoon可知,应用一般将来时的被动语态。11 .(辽宁高考改编)We are confident that the environment will be improved. (improve) by ourfurt
8、her efforts to reduce pollution.解析:考查时态和语态。句意:通过在减少污染方面的进一步努力,我们相信环境将会 有所改善。根据句意此处应用一般将来时且为被动语态。12 .(湖南高考改编)Dontworry.The hard work that you do now _will berepaid (repay) later in life.解析:句意:不要担心。你现在做的艰苦的工作会在以后的生活中得到回报。由句意可 知应用一般将来时,且艰苦的工作应该是被回报,故用动词的一般将来时的被动语态。13.(湖南高考改编)In the n ear future , more
9、adva nces in the robot tech no logywill bemake (make) by scie ntists.解析:句意:在不久的将来,在机器人技术方面科学家将会有更大的成就。由时间状语 “In the nearfuture”可知,此句时态为将来时态,且主语与谓语动词make之间为被动关系。将来时态的被动语态,符合题意。14. (天津高考改编)0n her next birthday , Ann will have been_(be) married for twenty years.解析:句意:到下个生日时,将是安结婚二十年纪念。由时间状语On her nextb
10、irthday ”可知,此题需用将来时态,又根据for twenty years”可知,需用完成形式。15 . (2015 安徽,29 改编)It is reported that a space station will be built (build) on the moon in the3years to come.解析:考查时态。句意:据报道,人们在接下来的几年里将在月球上建一个空间站。根据in the years to come”可知用将来时,space station和 build 是动宾关系,应该使用被动语态。II.完成句子|导学号 571441051.An article _w
11、ill be written_ in your next class.(write)下一节课将写一篇文章。2.Our luggage _shall be exam in ed_ before we board the trai n.(exami ne)在我们上火车之前,应该检查行李。3.A new film _will be filmed_ by the famous director.(film)这位著名的导演将拍摄一部新的电影。4.After thought carefully , an important choice _will be made_.(make)仔细考虑之后,将做出重要选
12、择。5.His birthday is coming.Where is his birthday party _going to be held _ ?(hold)他的生日要到了。打算在哪儿举行他的生日宴会呢?6._The car is out of order.When _willit be fixed. _ ? (fix)这辆车出故障了。什么时候修理它?7.If he _is offered,the job, he will try his best to do it well.(offer)如果给他这份工作,他将尽全力把它做好。8.What he has suggested _will
13、be discussed_ this week.(discuss)计划这周讨论他的建议。出.判断正误(T/F) |导学号 571441061.This kind of wild tiger will be not hunted here.(F)This kind of wild tiger will not be hun ted here.(T)2.When is a new building going to be built near the river? (T)When is a new building going to build near the river? (F)3.Many
14、hotels will be pulled down if the area is rebuilt.(T)Many hotels will pull dow n if the area is rebuilt.(F)4.He will leave the company if he will be punished for this.(F)He will leave the compa ny if he is puni shed for this.(T)5.A new park will be to be constructed.(F)A new park will be con structe
15、d.(T)IV .阅读理解4A导学号 57144107Why play games? Because they are fun , and a lot more besides.Following ther ules.pla nning your n ext move.act ing as a team member.these are all“ gameideas that you will come across throughout your life.Think about some of the games you played as a young child , such as
16、rope-jumpingand hide-a nd-seek.Suchgames are en terta ining and fun .But perhaps more importa ntly ,_they translatelife into excitingdreams that teach childrensomeof the basic rulesthey will be expected to follow the rest of their lives, such an taking turns andcooperating(合作).Many childrens games h
17、ave a practical side.Children around the world play games that preparethem for work they will do as grown-ups.For instanee , some Saudi Arabianchildre n play a game called bones 调)needed in hun ti ng.Many sports encourage national or local pride.The most famous games of all the Olympic Games ,bring
18、athletes from around the world together to take part infrien dly competiti on .People who watch the event wave flags , knowing that a gold medal is a win for anentire country, not just the athlete who earned it.For countriesexperiencing natural disasters or war, an Olympic win can mean so much.Sport
19、s are also an event that un itespeople.Soccer is the most popular sportinthe world.People on all continents play it some for fun and some for a living.NicoletteIribarne , aCalifornian soccer player , has discovered a way to spread hope through soccer.He created a foundationto provide poor children w
20、ith not only soccer balls but also a promis ing future.Next time you play your favorite game or sport, think about why you enjoy it ,what skills are needed , and whether these skills will help you in other aspects of your life.1.Throughplaying hide-and-seek , children are expected to learn to _B_._A
21、.be a team leaderB. obey the basic rulesC. act a s a grow n-upD. predict possible dan ger解析:细节理解题。根据第一段中 Followi ngthe rules.pla nningyour nextmove.acting as a team member.these are all“game ideas that you will comeacross throughout your life.可知 B 项正确。2.The underlined part in Paragraph 2 most probab
22、ly means that games can _C_.A.describe life in an exciting way,which sharpens the hand-eye coord ination(协5B. turn real-life experiences into a playC. make learning life skills more interestingD. change peoples views of sporting events解析:词义猜测题。这部分前面的谓语动词是translate有“翻译,解释,转移,调动”的意思,该部分后面有一个定语从句,前后结合就
23、可以理解这部分的意思了。3.According to the passage,why is winning Olympic medals so encouraging ? AA. It in spires peoples deep love for the coun try.B. It proves the exceptional skills of the winners.C. It helps the country out of natural disasters.D. It earns the winners fame and fortune.解析:细节理解题。根据第四段中的Peopl
24、e who watch the eve nt wave flags , knowingthat a gold medal is a win for an entire country, not just the athlete who earnedit.可知 A 项正确。4.Iribarnes goal of forming thefoundation is to _C_._A. bring fun to poor kidsB. provide soccer balls for childrenC. give poor kids a chanee for a better lifeD. app
25、eal to soccer players to help poor kids解析: 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中He created a foun dation to provide poorchildren with not only soccer balls but also a promising future.可推出 C 项是正确的。5.What can be inferred from the passage ? A_A. Games ben efit people all their lives.B. Sports can get all athletes together.C.
26、 People are advised to play games for fun.D. Sports in crease a coun trys competitive ness.解析:推理判断题。整段分析做游戏的好处,不仅儿童、成人也可以玩游戏。由此可以 推断游戏对人终身有益。B(2016 四川卷)|导学号 57144108Basketball Statistician Help Wan ted6The Athletic Department is looking for students to help assist staff during the Fall 2016 , Winter
27、2016-17 and Spring 2017 semesters.Students in this position willbe keeping live statistics during basketball games.Students must meet all of thefollowi ng requireme nts?Good computer skills/Available eve nings and weeke nds?Knowing basketball rules and statisticsStude nts in terested in worki ng for
28、 the Athletic Departme nt should con tact theAthletic Coordinator at their respective(各自的)campuses.?TP/SS AthleticCoordinator,Michael Simone,240-567-1308?Rockville AthleticCoordinator,Jorge Zuniga,240-567-7589?SpringfieldAthletic Coordinator,Gary Miller,240-567-2273?GermantownAthleticCoordinator,Gav
29、ri Chavan,240-567-6915文章大意:这是一个招聘广告。文章介绍了体育部的招聘要求以及联系人。6.When will the job start ? _C_A. In May 2016.B. In May 2017.C. In September 2016.D. In September 2017.解析:细节理解题。由文中的第一句The Athletic Department is looking for students to help assiststaff duri ng the Fall 2016, Win ter 2016-17 and Spri ng 2017 se
30、mesters ” 可知,工作从 2016 年秋天开始。故选 C 项。7.Who is more likely to get the job ? _C_A. Sam, English major , member of the college basketball team.B.Judy , IT staff with night classes , childrensbasketball team coach.C. Ted, computer major , basketball fan , free on evenings and weekends.D. Molly , part-time
31、 programmer , high school basketball player, new mother.解析:细节理解题。根据文中的招聘条件Good computer skill ”; Availableeveningsand weeke nds ”; Knowing basketball rules and statistics”可知, Ted 满足条件,更有可能会得到这个工作。8.Whomshould you con tact if you want to apply for the job in Rockville ? _B_A. Michael.B. Jorge.7C. Gau
32、ri.D. Gary.解析:细节理解题。根据文中Rockville Athletic Coordinator,Jorge Zuniga”可知,如果申请在 Rockville 的工作需要与 Jorge 联系。故选 B 项。V.短文改错 导学号 57144109假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共 有 10 处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加,删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用()划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改 10 处,多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。(2017 忻州一中高一期末)Zhou Kai , a senior school student , i
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