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1、国际音标发音表(完整版)(同名18682)48个英语音标(国际音标)单ET前兀首i:ie?中元音?:?元音后兀首u:u?:?a:双廿双田eiai?i?uau集中双元音i ?&?u ?辅音爆破音清厝ptk浊妙音bdg摩擦首fs?01h浊妙音vz?e 破擦首t ?trts浊妙音d ?drdz鼻音(浊辅音)mn?舌则音(浊辅音)llr(浊辅音)wj国际音标发音表英语国际音标共48个,其中20个元音,20个辅音, 3个鼻音,2个半元音,3个似拼音一、元音巧记48个国际音标单元音共十二,四二六前中后。双元音也好背,合口集中八个整。辅音共计二十八,八对一清又七浊,四个连对也包括。有气无声清辅音,有
2、声无气浊辅音,发音特点应掌握。关于语音的几个概念:音素:音的最小单位,英语中有48个音素.音节:由元音和辅音构成的发音单位元音:发音响亮,是乐音,口腔中气流不受阻碍,是音节 的主要组成部分.英语中有20个元音.辅音:发音不响亮,是噪音,口腔中气流受到阻碍,不是 音节的重要组成部分,英语中有28个辅音.开音节:1)辅音+元音+辅音+不发音e如:kite cake name bike make takehome plane shine2)辅音+元音如:he hi tree three hello闭音节: 工)辅音+元音+辅音:sithop let mad map2)元音+辅音如:it isgo n
3、o do bebed bad bag hot head in on up outantA chicken is in the kitchen. / A horse is in the house.A mouse is in the cat's mouth.A sheep eats some beef and drinks some green tea 1元音: 1) i:字母组合:ee ea e ie three tree green sheep meet beef see seek eat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak cle
4、an piece receive ceiling2) i发音字母i y e sit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build miss many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide delicious3) ae发音字母a bag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man4) e字母组合ea、e> a head bread pleasure elephant electric remember sell sh
5、ell lesson better bed desk hotel yes many any5) e:字母组合 ir ur ear er or girl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird turn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burger learn earn earth heard term her nerd serve work worm work world6) e字母组合 er or ou e ar o a u teacher leader remember player speaker farmer p
6、owder doctor actor mayor author tractor delicious familiar collar dollar men listen together tomorrow today lesson Washington control around account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan china 7) a:字母组合ar a car farm card arm garden fast class last glass plant aunt calm 8) A发音字母u oo o OU up supper l
7、unch fun gun hunt cup bus blood flood come mother dose brother love above trouble rough flourish 9)字母组合al au or our ar small wall talk tall hall ball call walk author caught autumn short more lord horse for forty sport door floor store four mourn court bought warm quarrel quarter 1。)发音字母o a hot lost
8、 lot fox box mop hop loss not want wash watch11) u:字母组合oofood moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth shoedotwotrue truthbluefullprude12) u字母组合oo ou u olook good foot book wood should could put full bull pull push woman wolf 13) ei 发音字母 a ay ea ai ey namecake lategateplane Aprilplaysaymaywaygreatbrea
9、krain paint plaintheygrey14) ai 发音字母 i y bike fine find die nine light night high my try fly eye 15) au字母组合ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouse flower down now cow howtown 16) £ home ghost know showu发音字母 o ow oacold go no phone hostlowflowbelow growboatcoatblowgoal1
10、7) boy?i字母组合oytoy joyOioilsoilvoicechoice 18) beer字母组合eer eardeerear nearherefierceidea19)pear there20) u hour3辅音1)回 push2) b break字母组合bearear air erewhere门字母组合tourchaircareour owerflowerairfairshowerpenpearplaypigbookbigbootbikepourpullbread3) t twotentontowntwentycity4) d door dull desk dose do do
11、g dictionary5) k king kite key look cook book kitchen sky (发音字母 k) card cat cream correct climb come account accept ( 发音字母 c) fox box oxygen x-ray (发音字母 x)schoolschema ( 字母组合 ch)6) g girl good goal goat grade longlanguage7) m man make moon morning move come comb8) n pen ten nine fine night noon moon
12、 clean9) ? uncle bank English think thank junk sing king morning evening 10) l longlandlendlordflyflagblack world cold goal soul 11) r readredrightrunroomwrite 12) f five fly fine flag frog fog roof knife life wife cough laugh rough physic photophone13) v very evening even everyvoice vestof14) s six
13、 sit student same seat kiss miss case scarf (发音字母 s) license city cease cedar ceiling celebrate ( 发音字母 c) piece juice sciencelance spaceace ( 字母组合ce)15) z zoo zebra ?zi:br? zero zap close nose hose suppose pause thosewhose16) ei think thank three thirty toothmouth17) e that this those these though 1
14、8) ? sheepshouldership shoeshe brushwashnation attention station social special sure19)pleasure20) h hot hop home house horse how who21) w when what wherewindowwind wood22) j yesyear yell you youryolk23) lunchyellowt ? child chickenchina chair24)ouchcatchteach口 ? agevegetablejoy25)enjoy tr treelangu
15、agestagejoincabbage bridgeJulycountrytryJune junktreattracktrunk26) drin27)goa28)dr dry ktstsdreamdropdrivedzhoods5字母,eistation? familystudentsbootsboatsnutsgoods woods组合音节发音规律moodslate private grade bake grape nationpageactive hand bank fan parent glad flag? accept aboutabove formativemachinecinema
16、a: fast last glass class pastfather? wash whatwatch want2) ei:meappreciate hee letterleftpebbleidecideprettyextremelymessageprevioussecret shegenerateresultrestore? problem prosperous confident 不发音 active table latestudentwife storelecture3) Iai high price librarylinei fist pick chicken pianoice wif
17、e sizefianc e cityunit4) o?u lode host cold note okay old homeu: lose do who whose prove1? love some other mother honey company? today tomorrow together control collect【? lost hot mock office soft honest5 ) uju universityrefuse uniqueuniverse hugeu put push pull full bull? but brush bucket duck bubb
18、le? support suggest6) ck country camp camera courage cables city ceiling celebrate cell cease7) gg girl grade glass glade bag flagd ? villagevegetablebridgegentleman gym? long song sing morningevening8) l l listen读音不同learn languagecollectEnglish worldgorillacold soiltallsell coolanimal9) nn moon? un
19、cle10) rr rightnight hungrynoodlenumberangryyoungreadwriter( 美语发音)cardboardgradedoorprogressfloorform north 11 ) y j yellow i university aidyke 12 ) ar a: farm ( ? dollaryearyellcountrydyingcard?:flygardenwarmyoung prettybuy byyolkhappymymark quarrelquarter13) eai:cease season breathe feature meat p
20、leasee bread breast breath meadow weather eigreat break u?】idea realize 14)ear ?: learn earth earn heard i ? hear near clear ear fear 15) er ?: deserve serve her person ? teacher driver anger singer i ? serious experiencemysteriousfierce 16 ) ere i ? here mere fere sere m there17) ir?: shirt girl skirtai admire desire18) oou: room tool cool moon noon goo
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