风电常用单词

1、AD模/数转换Ablationn.消融, 切除Abnormaladj.反常的, 变态的Abrasiven.研磨剂adj.研磨的abrasive disc磨盘absorbvt.吸收, 吸引acceleratev.加速, 促进acceleratorn.加速者, 加速器accumulatorn.<英>蓄电池, 积聚者accuracyn.精确性, 正确度acetonen.化丙酮activationn.活化, 激活, 化活化作用activeadj.积极的, 活性的acute anglen.锐角adaptern.适配器, 改编者additionn.加, 加起来, 增加物, 增加, addres

2、sn.地址adequateadj.适当的, 足够的adhesiveadj.带粘性的, 胶粘n.粘合剂adjustable spanner 活动扳手adjustmentn.调整, 调节, 调节器administerv.管理, 给予, 执行adverselyadv.逆地, 反对地adzen.扁斧v.以扁斧劈aerialadj.航空的n.天线aerodynamicadj.空气动力学的aerosoln. 化气溶胶, 气雾剂, 烟雾剂aggregaten.合计, 总计, v.聚集, 集合, aggressivelyadv.侵略地, 攻势地aidn.帮助, 援助, 帮助者aimn.目标, 目的, v.对.

3、瞄准, 打算air braken.气闸, 风闸，空气刹车air inletn.进气口air switchn.空气开关air-cooled enginen.空气冷却发动机air-cushion vehiclen.气垫车airgapn.(电机的)空气隙alarmn.警报, 惊慌, 警告器alignvi.排列vt.使结盟, 使成一行alkali-sensitiveallen keyn.艾伦内六角扳手allen wrenchn.通用扳手alloyadj.紧密相联的alterationn.变更, 改造alternating currentn.交流电alternatorn.交流发电机ambientadj.

4、周围的n.周围环境ammetern.电表anaerobicadj.厌氧性的analysevt.分析, 分解n.分析analysisn.分析, 分解anchorn.锚v.抛锚, 锚定anemometern.风速计, 风力计aneroid barometern.无液气压表,无液晴雨表anglen.数角, 角落angle grindern.角磨机angle ironn.建角钢,角铁,角钢铁angle plateannealingn.退火,锻炼,磨练(意志)annulusn.环面anoden.电阳极, 正极anodizationv.阳极电镀, 作阳极化处理antennan.天线antifriction

5、n.润滑剂anviln.解砧骨approximateadj.近似的,v.近似,接近,arborn.乔木arcn.弧, 弓形, 拱arean.范围,区域,面积,地区,armn.臂,臂状物,海湾,武器arrangementn.排列, 安排arrmatureadj.成熟的vi.成熟, 到期articulated铰接(的),枢接(的),有关节的assemblevt.集合, 聚集, 装配vi.集合assemblevt.集合, 聚集, 装配vi.集合assorted filesn.什锦锉assumevt.假定, 设想, 采取, 呈现atmospheric pressuren.大气压力attachmentn

6、.附件, 附加装置, 配属attemptn.努力,尝试,企vt.尝试,企图attenuationn.变薄, 变细, 衰减augern.螺丝钻automaticadj.自动的,机械的automaticallyadv.自动地, 机械地autostartn.自动启动availabilityn.可用性, 有效性, 实用性averagen.平均,平均水平,海损awln.锥子, 尖钻axen.斧, (经费的)大削减axialadj.轴的, 轴向的axisn.轴axlen.轮轴, 车轴back sawn.镶边手锯backlashn.反斜线(), 后座, 后冲backwardsadv.向后balancen.秤

7、, 天平,v.平衡,称,结算balance wheeln.(钟的)摆轮,平衡轮ball and socketn.球窝ball bearingn.滚珠, 球轴承, 滚球轴承ball saddleball-peen hammerbandn.带子, 镶边, v.联合, 结合bandsawv.用带锯锯bar magnetn.条形磁铁barometern.气压计batteryn.电池, 殴打battery power drilln.电池机械钻beachn.海滩beadn.珠子, 水珠beam compassn.长臂圆规bearern.耳朵,倾听,听觉,听力,穗bearingn.轴承,方面,意义,方位be

8、ll crankn.曲拐,钟形双臂曲柄,bellowv.(牛, 象等)吼叫,怒吼,咆哮beltingn.带子, 地带bendingv.弯曲,专心于,屈服n.弯曲bessemern.酸性转炉钢bessemer convertern.酸性转炉钢转炉bevel gearn.机伞齿轮，锥齿轮bevel-edgen.斜缘, 斜边biconcave lensn.双凹透镜bifurcated rivetn.开口铆钉, 分叉的铆钉bimetallicad金属的, 复本位制binn.箱柜bitn.,片刻,位, 比特blade rootn.叶根bladen.叶片,桨轮叶blastn.,冲击波vt.爆炸blast

9、furnacen.鼓风炉blastcleaningadj.清洁的,干净的,bleedv.使出血, 放血bleeder valven.放液阀, 放水阀block and tacklen.机滑轮, 滑车设备blockdiagramn.块状图,立体图blowlampn.汽油吹焰管blowpipen.吹风管blowtorchn.吹管, 喷灯boardn.木板,甲板,boilern.汽锅, 锅炉boltn.门闩, 螺钉, 闪电bonen.骨v.剔除bonnetn.童帽,烟囱帽, 阀帽boren.枪膛,孔v.钻孔bottomn. 底部, 尽头, 末端box keyn.套筒板手box spannern.管钳

10、子box spannerr inset n.插入式管钳bracen.支柱,adj.曲柄的bracketn.托架,支架bradn.曲头钉bradawln.小锥braken.闸, 刹车v.刹车brake cylindern.制动圆筒气缸brake discn.制动圆盘brake fluidn.制动液brake liningn.制动衬面brake padn.刹车垫brake padsn.机制动块brake shoen.闸靴branch of jointn.分支连接brassn.黄铜, 黄铜制品 brazing铜焊（接）breast drilln.胸压式手摇钻breathern.呼吸者, 喘息者bri

11、cklayer's hammern.砖匠的铁锤bridge rectifiern.桥式整流器brushn.刷子, 毛刷, 画笔bubblen.泡沫vi.起泡bucketn.桶, 一桶的量buffing wheeln.抛光轮bulkn.大小, 体积, 大批bulkheadn.隔壁, 防水壁bulldozern.推土机bunsen burnern.本生灯(即煤气灯)burstv.爆裂, 炸破, 爆发bursting discn.防爆膜bushn. (机械)衬套by-pass n.旁路cabinet n.橱柜screw driver n.螺丝刀起子, 改锥cable bundle n.电缆捆

12、cable reel n.电缆盘, 电缆卷车cable shoes n.电缆终端cable tie 电缆扎带calculatecalculate v.计算, 考虑, 计划, calibration n.标度，刻度，校准caliper n.测径器, 卡钳, cam n.凸轮camber n.拱形camera n.照相机camshaft n.凸轮轴cantilever n.悬臂cap n.帽子，帽cap nut n.螺母，螺帽capacitance n.容量，电容capacitor n.电容器capstan lathecarbon fiber shaftcarburetor n.汽化器cardan

13、 shaftcast v.投，抛，浇铸casting n.铸件，铸造castle nutcatalyst n.催化剂cathode n.阴极cathode-ray tube n.阴极发射管catwalk n.狭小通道caulking n.堵缝，压紧caution vt.警告cell n.单元，细胞cement n.水泥, 接合剂 center n.中心, 中央, 中心centre bit n.中央控制centre punch n. 中央打孔机centrifugaladj chain n.链条，一系列chain vice n.链条钳chain wheelchain-grate stokercha

14、nge over 改变成，对调位置character n.特征，性质check vt.检查，核对cheese-head screwchisel n.凿子chisel vt.砍凿chloride n.氯化物choke v.窒息，阻塞choke valvechord n.弦，情绪chrome n.铬，铬合金chuck n.抛掷，用卡盘夹住 circlip n.弹性挡圈circuit n.电路circular adj.圆形的，循环的circulating adj.循环，流通circumference n.圆周，周围clamp n.夹子，夹具claw hammerclean v.打扫，清扫cleara

15、nce n.清除clearance n.空隙，间隙cleat n.夹板clock n. 时钟clockwise adj.顺时针方向的clog v.障碍，阻塞close grainedclout nailclub hammerclutch n.离合器clutch v.抓住，攫住coach boltcoach boltcoarse adj.粗糙的cobalt n.钴coil v.盘绕coil springcollarcollar boltcombination n.联合，结合combination plierscombustion chambercommand n.命令，掌握communicati

16、on n.通讯，信息companion n. 同伴，共事者compass n.指南针，圆规compass v.包围compatibility n.兼容性compensate v.偿还，补偿compensation n.偿还，补偿completing vt.完成，使完善component n.成分compound n.混合物compressor n.压缩机computer n.计算机concave lens n.凹面镜concavo-convex lend n.凸面镜concern n涉及，关系到.Concrete v.浇混凝土，凝结concrete drill condenser n.冷凝器，

17、电容condition n.条件，环境 conditional adj.有条件的conductor n.领导者，经理conduit n.管道，导管cone n.锥形物，圆锥cone and cup union conical adj.圆锥的，圆锥形的conjunction n.联合，关联connect v.连接，联合connecting rod n.连接杆considerably adv.相当地consistency n,密度，浓度consistency一致性，连贯性console n.控制台constant adj.不变的，持续的consumption n.消费，消费量contactor电流

18、接触器contact breaker 断路器container n.容器，集装箱contaminate n.污染contamination n.污染物content n.内容，容量contentn.内容，容量contrastn.对比，对照，差异control n.控制器，调节Controller n.控制器Convection n.传送，对流Conversion n.变化，转化Conve rt vt. 使转变Converter n.转炉convex lenscooling n.冷却copy n.拷贝core sandcorrespond n.通信corrosion n.腐蚀cotter pin

19、counterclockwise adj.反时针方向的countersink bit v.钻孔装埋位countersunk rivet v.钻孔装埋定位countersunk-head screw v.顶部调节螺栓counting n.计算coupling n.联合，连接，耦合coupling bolt连接螺钉coverage n.覆盖crack n.裂缝cramp n.狭窄的crane n.起重机crank vi.转动曲柄crankcase n.曲柄轴箱crankshaft n.机轴circuit breaker 电流断路器cross markcross slotted screwcross

20、head n.十字头，丁子头cross-peen hammer cross-sectioncrosswise adv.交叉地crowbar n.撬棍crown wheel and piniongantry cranecrucible n.坩埚cupola furnacecurrent n.电流，涌流current rationcurrent transformer currently adv.普遍地，当前curve n.曲线customs n.海关，进口税cut in 切入cut off 切出cutter n.刀具，切割机cutting disk 切割片cycle n.周期，循环cylinde

21、r n.汽缸，液压缸cylinder block液压缸集成块cylinder headcylinder-head gasketcylindricaldampen n.使潮湿damper darwing boardDC pane直流面板ldeactivate vt.使无效，使不活动debris n.碎片，残骸decimal adj.十进制decrease v.减少defective adj.有缺陷的define vt.定义，详细说明deflect v.偏斜，偏转deflection n.偏差deformation n.变形degrease vt.除油污degree Celsius 摄氏度deli

22、ver vt.释放dependent adj.依靠的deploy v.展开，配置deposit vt.存放，堆积depress v.压下，压低depression n.低气压，低压depressurizes vt.使减压depth gauge destroy vt破坏，毁坏detergent n.清洁剂determine v.决定，测定deviation n.背离dial gaugedial micrometerdiameter n.直径die n.硬模，冲摸dielectric n.电解质，绝缘体 diesel n.柴油机diesel engine 柴油发动机diestock n.螺丝攻di

23、fferential gear 微调differential protectiondiffuser n.扩散体digger n.挖掘者digital clock n.数字式时钟digitizing tabletdilute v.稀释diode n.二极管direct n.指引，指示direct currentdirt n.污垢disappear vi.消失disc n.圆盘disc brake 盘式刹车discharge n.放电disconnect v.拆开，断开dismantle v.拆除dismountdisplay n.显示，显示器disposal n.布置，配置disposaldis

24、sipation n.消散，分散distance ring distribution n.分配，区分distributor n.发行人dividers n.圆规dobble phasedog clutchdolly vt.捣碎domed nut 半球形螺母door n.门doubt n.怀疑，疑问dowel n.木钉，销子dowel screwdrag hoedraindrain tapdraw bardraw knifedrawing pin 图钉drawing point drift n.冲洗drift drill n.钻孔 drill gaugedriller n.钻孔机drilling

25、 machinedrip pandrip pandrop n.下降，下跌dropdrop forging drop hammerdrum n.鼓膜，鼓室drum brake 鼓式刹车dryness n.干燥duplex 双方的durability n.经久的，耐久duration n.持续时间，为期dust n.灰尘dust dutch hoedutch hoedutting plierdydraulic jackdynamic adj.动力的，动态的dynamo n.发电机dynamometer n.功率计earth connection 接地线earthmover n.重型推土机eccen

26、triceccentricedge n.尖锐，边缘edge grindereffective adj.有效的，被实施的efficiency n.效率，功效elbowelectric drill 电动钻孔机electric furnace 电熔炉electric lightelectric plier 电动钳electric screw driver 电动螺丝刀electric welding 电焊electrical adj.电的electrical screwdriver 电动螺丝刀electrode n.电极electrolysis n.电解electrolyte n.电解液electro

27、lytic fefining electromagnet n.电磁石electromagnetelectroplating n.电镀element n.元素，成分eliminate vt.排除，消除ellipse n.椭圆embed vt. 使插入，嵌入emergency stop 紧急停止emery n.金刚砂emery clothemery wheelemitting vt.发出，放射empty adj.空的，空洞的enclose vt.装入，围绕epicyclic gear epoxy adj.环氧的epoxy-glued 环氧胶水EPROM 只读存储器equilateral trian

28、gle 等边三角形equip n.装备，配备erection n.直立，竖起error n.错误，误差escapement n.卡子essential n.本质，要素evaluate vt.评价，估计exceed vt.超越excessive adj.过分的，额外excited 兴奋的 exectric arc exhaust pipe 排气管exhaust valve 排气阀expanded metal expander expansion bolt 膨胀螺栓expansion boltexplanatoryextender n.混合剂，添加物extension tube 加长管extern

29、 adj.外面的，外来的external n.外部，外面external calipers 外径测量器extrusion n.挤出，推出eye bolt eye bolteye screwfabrication n.制作，构成faceplate n.面板facilitate vt.推动，促进facilitate vt.使容易，fag boltfailure n.故障，失灵fake adj.假的fall vi.落下，倒下familiar adj.熟悉的，常见的fan n.风扇，鼓风机fanvt.飘动，煽动fan belt 风扇皮带fan heater 加热器风扇fasten vi.扣紧，抓住fa

30、ult n.故障，缺点feater gauge feedback n.反馈feeler gaugefelling axefetch vt吸引，到达.Figure n.外形，轮廓Filament n.灯丝File n.文件，档案fillet-weldfilm n.薄膜，膜层filter n.过滤器filter vt.过滤，渗透filterfinishing hammer fire extinguisher 灭火器firebrick n.耐火砖fireman's axe 消防斧firing orderfirmer chiselfitting adj.适宜的，适合的flame cutting

31、flangeflange n.法兰flange flangeflange coupling 法兰联结flanged nutflanged nutflanged unionflank vt.在的侧面flapwiseflash weldingflashlight n.手电筒flashpoint flat adj.平坦的flat nut 平头螺母flat nutflat-head rivet 平头铆钉flaw n.裂纹，瑕疵flex vi.折曲，弯曲flexure n.屈曲，打褶float vt,容纳，实行float chamberfloating adj.移动的，不固定的flue n.烟道，暖气管

32、fluid n.流动性，流度flush adv.齐平地，直接地fluted drillflux n.流量，通量flywheel n.调速量focusing v.调焦footpump force vt.强制，推动forfasebtubgforge v.铸造forgefork n.叉形物forkfork-lift truckformation n.形成，构成formationforming 组成，编成forming toolfoundry n.翻砂，铸造foundtionfour-jaw chuckfour-strokeframe n. 结构free-wheeling frequency n.频率

33、 fresh adj.新鲜的，无经验的fretsaw n.圆锯，线锯friction n.摩擦，摩擦力friction grip frictional adj.摩擦的，摩擦力的front vt.面对，朝向frost n.霜冻，严寒frozen adj.冻结的，冷酷的fuel injectionfuel pump n.燃料泵function n.功能，职责funnel n.漏斗furnace n.炉子，熔炉furnish vt.供给fuse n.保险丝，熔丝fuse v.熔合gale n.大风，galvanizing 镀锌gang sawgap n.缺口，间隙gapgaragegas burne

34、r n.煤气炉gas holdergas maingas maskgas pedalgas pliersgas turbinegas wellgas worksgasket gaskets n.垫圈，衬垫gasometergate plergate valvegauge v.测量gauge n.规格，量表gavel gear lever 传动杆gear traingear wheel 传动轮gearbox n.齿轮箱gearbox n.变速箱gearcuttergeiger countergel-coatedgenerator n.发电机gggalvanisegimbals n平衡环.Giml

35、et n.手钻Girder n.梁，钢衍的支架girder bridge 衍架式桥梁gland n.密封管glass cutter 玻璃切割机glass-blowingglass-fiberglasspaperglaze n.上光，上釉globe valve n.球阀 glossgloss paintglossyadj.平滑的，有光泽的glove手套gluevt.胶合，粘贴gogglen.风镜，护目镜gogglesadj.睁眼的，瞪眼的gold leafgoonsgougen.圆凿，以圆凿刨ground connectiongovernor管理者，主管人员grabv.攫取，夺取gradern.

36、分类机，分级机grainn.细粒，颗粒grain谷物，粮食graphn.图表，曲线图gravityn.地心引力，重力greasen.油脂greasevt.涂脂于grease gun黄油枪grease nipple黄油嘴gridn.格子，栅格，电网grinding adj.摩擦的grinding disk 摩擦片grinding machinegrinding wheelgroove n.凹槽grout 水泥浆，grouting用薄泥浆填塞grub screwgudgeon pinguide barsguide blockguide ringguiding shaft定向轴guillotinen

37、.闸刀gumminggyroscope回旋装置，回旋仪hacksaw钢锯hairspring细弹簧half shaft半轴half-round file半圆挫halfwayadj.部分的，不彻底的haltn.停止，暂停，中断hammern.铁棰hammerv.棰击，锤打hand pump手动泵handlingn.处理handlingadj.操作的hardener硬化剂，硬化物harderadj.坚固的，困难的harness安全带harrowvt.伤害，使苦恼hatchvt.策划，图谋hatchn.舱口，开口hatchet短柄斧hazardn.冒险，危险headlight前灯，桅灯headscrewheadstock主轴箱heat exchanger 热交换器hea