八年级英语上册《Unit 3 A day out（第1课时）COMIC STRIPWELCOME TO THE UNIT》导学案 （新版）牛津版-（新版）牛津版初中八年级上册英语学案

1、unit 3 a day out第1课时 comic stripwelcome to the unit预习目标1根据单词表，预习课本第3031页的单词，能根据音标正确拼读这些单词。2听课本第30页comic strip部分的录音，能正确地模仿录音中的语音语调。3找出课本第3031页新出现的短语和重点句型，查一查它们的意思。4了解如何与同伴交流自己假期的旅游计划。预学热身通过预习，了解本课时的单词、短语、句型（英汉互译）。1.ourselves pron._ 2.australia n._3.coffee n._ 4.top n. _5.president n._ 6.wide adj. _7.

2、steel n._ 8.ton n._9. climb a hill 10. come on_11enjoy oneself _ 12._保持健康13_一个真的 14. _ 乘船旅行15_过得愉快 16_今天下午17._美国总统 18. _再见19. well, this hill isn't as high as a real one! _20. - how wide is the bridge? - it's 90 feet wide. _21. the bridge is made of steel, isn't it? _自主探究，请带着下面这些问题阅读教材。1

3、. is eddie going to climb the hill?2. which country is the white house in?3. how long is the golden gate bridge?教材导读1- what are you going to do，eddie?埃迪，你要去做什么？ - i'm going to exercise.我打算去锻炼。 探究点：“be going to动词原形”属于什么时态？和will有区别吗？这一结构可用于所有的动词吗？ 指点迷津 “be going to动词原形”属于将来时，表示“计划打算将要做某事”，强调事先考虑好或

4、安排好的事情。 - what are you going to do tomorrow? 明天你打算做什么？ - i'm going to do my homework at home. 我打算在家做作业。知识拓展 “will动词原形”也表示“将要做某事”，一般可以和“be going to动词原形”互换，但“will动词原形”强调事先未经考虑或安排，不以主观意志为转移的事情。come，go，leave，arrive等表示位置移动的动词常用现在进行时表示将要发生的动作，它们很少与be going to结构连用。 he will be twenty years old next year

5、.他明年就20岁了。 miss sun is coming tonight.今晚孙小姐要来。 用be going to或will填空 it_ be sunday tomorrow. - oh, what a heavy box! i can't carry it. - don't worry! i_ help you. i _ play basketball this afternoon as i planned before.2well，this hill isn't as high as a real one!嗯，这座小山没有真的高！ 探究点：it和one有何区别？

6、 指点迷津 it指的是与前面已提到的事物为同一物，此时的it等于“the (this，that，my)名词”；而one指的是与前面已提到的事物为同一类物，此时的one等于“a名词”。 i have a dictionary but i lent it to mary yesterday. 我有一本词典，但昨天把它借给玛丽了。 i don't have a dictionary. can you lend me one? 我没有词典。你能借我一本吗？ ( )could you record the football game for me? i can watch _later. a.

7、it b. one c. this d. that ( )your coat is beautiful. i want to buy_, too. a. it b. one c. that d. this3. come on, hobo. let's enjoy ourselves! 快点，霍波。让我们玩得愉快！ 探究点一：come on在口语中常有哪些意思？ 指点迷津come on常用于口语中，表示动员、激励别人做某事，意思是“快点；加油”等。come on! the bus is coming快点！公共汽车来了。 come on! you can win! 加油！你会赢的！ 知识拓

8、展 come on在口语中还可意为“得了吧，别胡扯”。 oh, come on, you can't expect me to believe that. 好了，别胡扯了，你反正别指望我会相信那件事。 来吧！让我们一起唱首歌吧。 _! let's sing a song together. 探究点二：enjoy oneself的意思是什么？如果跟动词用什么形式？ 指点迷津 句中enjoy ourselves的基本结构是enjoy oneself，其中的oneself要根据主语换用合适的反身代词，意思是“玩得高兴，过得愉快”，相当于have a good/greatnice ti

9、me或have fun。它们后面都可以跟现在分词短语，表示“做某事玩得高兴，做某事过得愉快”。 we often enjoy ourselves swimming in the river in summer. we often have a good/greatnice time swimming in the river in summer. we often have fun swimming in the river in summer. 夏季我们经常在河里游泳游得很高兴。 ( )- how was the party last night? - we enjoyed_ very mu

10、ch. a. us b. itself c. ourselves d. myself4. yesterday, i took a boat trip under the famous harbour bridge and went past the sydney opera house.昨天，我乘船游览了著名的港湾大桥并且经过了悉尼歌剧院。 探究点：take a boat trip是什么意思？ 指点迷津 take a boat trip的意思是“坐船游览，乘船旅行”，其中trip的意思是“旅行；出游”，常指短期、短距离的旅行。 we are going to take a boat trip

11、down the river. 我们打算乘船顺流游览。 你们上个星期天坐船游览了吗？ did you_ last sunday?5- how wide is the bridge?这座桥多宽？ - it's 90 feet wide90英尺宽。 探究点：长、宽、高如何表示？ 指点迷津 长、宽、高的表示方法：数词十单位词( metre，kilometre)long/wide/ tall。 the desk is about one metre long.这张桌子大约一米长。 the bed is 2 metres wide.这张床两米宽。 the house is 5 metres ta

12、ll.这个房子五米高。 这条街道6米宽。 the street is 6_. 那条河约76889米长。 the river is about 76,889_. 这棵树约4米高。 the tree is about 4_6. the bridge is made of steel, isn't it? 这座桥是由钢材造的，不是吗？ 探究点：be made of和be made from有什么区别？ 指点迷津 be made of由制成（从成品中可看出原材料）；be made from由制成（从成品中看不出原材料）。 the chair is made of wood.这张椅子是由木材制成

13、的。 paper is made from wood, too.纸也是由木材制成的。 这张桌子是由钢材制成的。 the desk_ steel.热身练习a根据句意、首字母或汉语提示完成句子。 1. i walk_（过）the park when i go for a walk every day. 2we enjoyed_（我们自己）in the park last sunday. 3she comes from_（澳大利亚） 4. the machine weighs 5 t_. 5. i often drink some c_ when i stay up.b单项选择。 ( )1. - m

14、ust i go now? - no, you_. it's too early. a. mustn't b. needn't c. don't d. aren't ( )2. - what are you going to do tomorrow? i'm going to_ a. exercises b. exercising c. exercise d. exercised ( )3. the bed is made_ bamboo. a. from bof cwith dby ( )4. do you often enjoy yourse

15、lf_ computer games? a. play b. to play c. playing d. plays参考答案c根据汉语提示完成句子。 1你打算今天下午去游泳吗？ _this afternoon? 2我在杰克的生日派对上玩得很开心。 i_ at jack's birthday party. 3这个塔跟真的一样高。 the tower is_ a real one.预学热身1我们自己 2澳大利亚3咖啡4顶部，（物体的）上面5.总统，国家主席6宽的；宽广的 7.钢 8吨 9爬山 10.来吧；赶快 11.玩得愉快 12. keep fit 13.a real one 14. take a boat trip 15. have a great time 16. this afternoon 17. the president of the usa 18. see you 19.嗯，这座小山没有真的高! 20“这座桥多宽？”“90英尺宽。”21.这座桥是由钢材造的，不是吗？1. yes, he is. 2.it is in the usa. 3.about 1.