中考英语重点介词短语复习过程

1、中考英语重点介词短语介词重点短语归纳1. down:put down 放下 shut down把关上cut down 砍掉 come down下来、落下slow down 减缓、放慢 sit down 坐下write down 写下 get down下来,降落2. after :after all毕竟.终究 after that于是.然后day after day日 复一日 地one after another相继.挨次soon after不久以后the day after tomorrow 后天3. up with:come up with 找至I、提出catch up with 赶上 wa

2、ke up弄醒、醒来send up发射 open up开设、 开办grow up长大 pick up 拾起、捡起hands up举手 eat up吃光 clean up清扫干净give up doing sth.=stop doing sth.放弃做某事4. 到达：arrive at/in + n.地方=get to +n.地方=reach + n.(地方)=arrive / get +adv.(地方)5. back:getback!还,送回去.取回 give back归还come back回来 at the back 0在的后面on the way (back)home 在回家路上6. at

3、 :at least 至少at breakfast 早餐时at desk在桌前 at once立亥,马上at school在上学 at the doctor 在医务室at work 在工作 at night在晚上 at noon中午be good at=do well in 善长 be bad at不善长laugh at嘲笑 notat all一点也不at the age of在岁时 at first起初at last=in the end=finally 最后、终于at the end ofat the beginning of (the 21st century)在 21 世纪初在终点、结

4、尾at Christmas在圣诞节 at the foot of在脚下at the moment= now 王见在at any moment任何时彳戾at times(sometimes/时 /禺尔at the same time 同时7. for :for example 例如 for ever 永远be good for对有益 be bad for对有害for long=for a 10ng time 长期for short简称be short for是的简称8. be with/ of :be pleased with对一感至J满意be covered with 被 覆盖be expec

5、ted to do sth被期望做某事be proud of 以 自豪 be afraid of害怕speak highly of 称赞hear of听说 / hear from sb攵至U某人的来信 of cause=certainly 当然可以plenty of= a 10t of 许多9. by :by the way 顺便说 by oneself单独,单独by the end of 至U 为至 one by one依次by the time弓I起.时间状语从句 至1的时彳戾by air/plane 乘飞机by bus/train/car乘公共汽车/火车/轿车相关：catch a bus

6、赶公交车get on/off the bus 上 / 下车Ustake a bus to =go to 丽车10. - to:make a contribution to 奉献给、捐献make a telephone call to sb.=ring sb. up=give sb. a call=phone sb.给某人打 connect A to B把A与B连接起来be close to靠近某地give birth to 生孩子 lose to sb输给 sb .11. about :talk about 谈论 worry about 担忧How / What about ？怎幺样？thin

7、k about 考虑相关：think of 认为、想起、考虑、想至Uthink over仔细考虑 think out 想出12. from :from door to door 挨家挨户from time to time 时时from now on 从今以后 from then on 从HR以后 be different from 与不同learn from 向学习borrow from 从借.相关：lend to frV 借给 13. look :look for 寻找 wait for 等候100k after=take care of 照看100k like 看起来像100k the s

8、ame看起来一样100k over检查,复习 100k through 温习 检查look out小心,从里向外看 100k up 向上看,查单词look around 环视 100k forward to 期望14. off :set off出发、动身 put off 推迟 turn off 关take off脱衣,飞机起飞 jump off 跳离 keep off避开、不靠近 drop off 放下某物 an exercise book 练习本15. in :take part in 参力口 hand in 上交in hospital 住院 in surprise 吃惊地in the su

9、n在阳光下 in trouble 处于困境in a minute/moment 马 上16. on :feed on以 为丰食 live on 继续活着base 0门以为根据 carry on 坚持、继续下去and so on 等等 on the other hand 另一方面on foot步行17. be 介词：be famous for 以.著名 be born 出生be excited about +n./V-ing 对感至)兴奋be interested in对感兴趣be amazed a仅.感至U惊讶be busy with sth.=be busy doing sth.忙于 18.

10、 with sth.:help sb.(to)do sth.=help sb.with sth.帮助某人做某事withone s he底某人的帮助下with pleasure 乐意19. into :step into 走进 pour into 倒入 20. away :wash away 冲走 run away 逃跑 take away 带走21. 展览：on show = on display22. 充满 ：be filled with = be full of23. 由于：thank to = because of24. 很,非常：nice and +adj. = very +adj.25. out :be worn out穿旧,磨坏 check out核实,检查write out写出take sth. out of从拿出/取出某物26. in ：in this way 用这种方法in space在太空in a few year sHtimeZ后in and out of class在课内课外in the last fifteen minutes 在最后十五分钟里in the second half 在下半场later in one 在赭队的后半生in the air在空中 in th