高考英语56个高频动词短语

1、高考英语56个高频动词短语(五)（41）ring短语ring off 挂断电话 ring the bell 敲钟，摇铃 ring up 打电话给. ring back回电话（42）see短语see after 照料，照顾 see into 识透，调查 see out 送某人到门口/屋外 see off 送行see through 看透，识破，支持（某人）到底 see to 照顾，处理，注意see to it that照料，努力使; 保证，注意 seeing that.因为，鉴于，既然= owing toas far as I see/know 据我所知（43）sell短语sell off 廉价

2、出清（存货） sell out 卖完，背叛= be sold out sell up 变卖，拍卖sell well 畅销，好卖 sell by retail 零售by whole-sale 批发（44）send短语send away 让走开，解雇，赶走，把.送往远处 send down 把.向下发送,开除,降低（价格，温度） send for 派人去叫/请/拿 send in 寄送某处进行处理 send off 发出，寄出，解雇，送别send out 派遣，发出（信号、通知等），长出（树叶等） send up 发射，射出，往上送，使上升send sb to sleep 让某人睡觉 send s

3、ignals by 通过发送信号 send word 通知，转告，捎信（45）set短语set about (doing) sth 着手，开始 set aside 留出，搁/放在一边，取消，放弃，忽视，拒绝 set back 把（钟表）往回拨 set down 放下，登记，记载 set down to 归于，认为是由于 set forward 把（钟表）拨快，出发 set off 出发，起程，引起爆炸，激起，引起，拨出（钱等） set one's hand to 着手做，从事 set one's heart / mind on/upon专心于，渴望，一心想做 set out v

4、i.出发 vt.布置，发表 set out (for) 出发往（），动身去（） set out to do 开始做，着手做 set up 创立，设立，开办，竖起，支起，引起（疾病等）set /give a (good) example to 为树立（好）榜样 set sail for 起航去 set sail from 从起航 set sb a good example in 在为某人树立榜样（46）shut短语shut down (=close down)关闭，倒闭，停工，歇业 shut in 关进去，禁闭，使中止，压制shut off 关掉，切断 shut one's eyes/e

5、ars to.拒绝去看/听 shut one's heart to. 对.不动心shut one's mind to.死不答应 shut one's teeth 要紧牙关 shut out 关在外面，排除（可能性） shut up 关闭，密封（47）stick短语stick in the mud 陷入泥中，墨守成规 o.把.插入.中 stick out 突出，伸出，显眼 stick to 坚持，忠于，粘到.上（48）suit短语be suited for doing (=be suited to do) 配（做），适于 be suited to / f

6、or.适合于suit all tastes 人人合口味，人人中意 suit oneself 随自己意愿 suit the action to the word 使言行一致suit .to.使适合于，使适应 suit with.与.相称（49）stand短语stand by sb = support sb = take sbs side 支持某人 stand up 起立，站起来 stand out 突出，显眼stand for 代表，表示，象征，容忍，支持/拥护，为的候选人 stand still = stay still 站着不动（50）take短语be taken aback 吃惊 take

7、 after 与某人相像，仿效 take along 带领，携带 take aim 瞄准，设立目标 take apart = separate 把分开 take away 拿走，使离开。减去；夺去take away from 从带拿走 take back 退回，拿回，收回，取消 take down 拿下，记下，记录，占领，拆毁，使病倒 take for 当作，误以为是take in 吸收，接纳，上当，轻信，领会；留宿 take into 驶入，信任 take off （飞机）起飞，脱掉（衣帽/鞋），成名，成功，很快上升，开始流行/畅销 take on 呈现，雇佣，承担，担任 take out

8、拿出，取出，去除，取得（专利权）take over 继承，接管，接替 take up 从事，开始，专注于，占去（时间、空间、地位等）take a bank loan 向银行贷款 take a bath 洗澡take a chance / chances 碰运气，冒险take a critical attitude towards 对持批判态度 take a few deep breaths 深呼吸 take / have a degree in 取得学位 take cold 感冒，受寒take a hands-on approach to education 通过动手实践的方式来进行接受教育t

9、ake by surprise 对突然袭击，出乎意料 take care 小心, 注意 take care of 照顾，照看，当心，注意，谨慎，处理 take care to do 务必做，留心做take charge of 负责，主管 take effect 生效，奏效take exercise 运动，活动take for example 以为例 take fire 着火 take / get / catch hold of 握住，抓住take office就职，上任 take one's place就坐，入坐，代替 take part with 袒护，支持take sb in th

10、e arms 拥抱，搂抱 take sb. by the arm 拉某人的胳膊 take sb seriously 看重某人 take the shape of 呈/取.的形状 take up for 袒护 take up with 致力于，忍受，对.发生兴趣take / hold / keep sb prisoner 囚禁/俘虏某人（比较：sb be taken / held / kept prisoner 某人被囚禁/俘虏）take sth along with sb随身携带某物 take shelter 躲避 take sides with sb in sth 在某事上支持/偏袒某人ta

11、ke steps / measures / action to do sth.采取措施做某事，采取（的）行动 take the size of量.的尺寸take turns to do sth / in doing sth 轮流做某事（51）think短语think about 思考，考虑（是否去做） think aloud 自言自语 think of 想到，想起，认为，对有看法/想法 think of .as.把.看作 think out 仔细考虑，想出think over 仔细考虑 think through 思考直到得出结论，想通 think up 提出，想出，设计出，想通，想起 thi

12、nk twice 再三考虑，仔细考虑 think to oneself 沉思，暗自想 think highly / well of = speak highly of = sing high praise for对高度评价（52）tear短语tear at撕，强拉 tear away 撕掉，扯开，磨损 tear A away from B 从B夺走Atear down 拆毁，扯下，使瓦解，破坏（名誉） tear in/to/into pieces 把.撕碎 tear in two .把.撕成两半 tear off 扯去，扯开 tear out 撕下，拉下 tear up撕掉，撕毁（53）thr

13、ow短语throw about乱丢，乱花（钱） throw at 把.投向 throw away 抛弃，浪费，拒绝，错失（机会）throw back 扔回，拒绝，反驳，（光线）反射 throw cold water on sb. 对.泼冷水，使气馁throw doubt on/upon 对.怀疑 throw down 推翻，拆毁，仍下，拒绝 throw down one's tools 罢工throw in 插话，（免费）附送 throw into 使.陷入某种状态 throw off 摆脱，匆匆脱掉，设法除去throw oneself into 投身于，积极从事 throw out

14、扔出，干扰，否决 throw up呕吐，放弃，举起，批评，匆匆建造 throw up one's arms 举起双手，投降（54）try短语try doing/to do 试着做/尽力做 try every means 用各种办法 try for 企图获得，争取，谋求try on 试穿 try one's best to do sth.尽力 try out 试验，提炼，参加选拔赛（55）trust短语enjoy the trust of 得到.的信任 have / put trust in 信任 in trust 受托的，代为保管的take .on trust对.不加考察信以为真 trust on 信赖 trust A to B(=trust B with A)把A委托给B（56）turn短语give a new turn to 对予以新的看法 turn against 转而反对，背叛，采取敌对态度turn around / round 转身，转过来，改变意见 turn back 折回，往回走turn away 赶走，辞退，把打发走，转脸不睬，使转变方向 turn down 关小/调低（音量热度），拒绝，折叠，翻下，驳回，拒绝考虑turn over 把翻过来，翻动，犁翻（土地），细想 turn in 交进，上缴，归还 turn on 打开（灯，气，水，电器等），