英语图表作文常用句型和结构

1、英语图表作文常用句型和结构1) 常用的开篇句型(概述图表内容、描述总趋势)Thetable/chart/graph/diagramshowsthechangesinthenumberof.overtheperiodfrom.to.该表格描述了在.年之.年间.数量的变化。Accordingtothetable,wecansee/concludethat根据该表/图/数字，我们可知Thechart/table/graph-reveals(/reflects/shows)that该表/图表明Thefiguresprovidedinthechartshow(that).数据(字)表明.Thegraph

2、providessomeinterestingdataregarding/about/on/of.该图为我们提供了有关.有趣数据。Ascanbeseenfromthediagram,greatchangeshavetakenplacein.从图中可以看出，.发生了巨大变化。Asisshown(illustrated/indicated)inthepiechart(that).如图所示.Fromthechart,weknowthat.从这张表中,我们可知.Itcanbeseen/concludedfromtheline/bar/chart/tablethatThereisagreatdiffer

3、ence(asharpcontrast)betweenThedata/statistics/figuresleadustotheconclusionthat.这些数据资料令我们得出结论.Allthesedataclearlyprovethefactthat.所有这些数据明显证明这一事实,即.Thegraphsshowathreefoldincreaseinthenumberof.该图表表明.的数目增长了三倍。2) 表示描述增减变化常用的句(上升下降、增加减少)Theincreaseofinthecityhasreachedto20%.在这个城市的增长已达到20%.Therewasaveryst

4、eady(sharp)dropdecline)in1998(comparedwiththatoflastyear).(与一相比，)1998年，出现了的情况。Thereisanupwardtrendinthenumberof.数字呈上升趋势。Thenumbersharplywentupto.数字急剧上升至.Anincreaseisshownin；thencameasharpincreaseofInthenumberremainsthesame/dropsto1998(year)witnessed/sawasharprisein.在1998年.急剧上升。最常用的两种表达变化的结构(1)Verb+A

5、dverb(动词+副词形式)ThenumberofXXX+increase/jump/rise/decrease/drop/fall/fluctuate.+insignificantly/significantly/slightly/suddenly/rapidly/+dramatically/sharply/steeply/steadily/gradually/slowly+fromto/between.and.(2) (therebe)Adjective+Noun(形容词+名词形式)Therewasa(very)sudden/rapid/dramatic/significant/sharp

6、/steep/steady/gradual/slow/slight+increase/jump/rise/decrease/drop/fall/fluctuation(注意：上述很多词不可用于修饰fluctuation)+inthenumberofXXX.+fromto./between.and.Thereis(was)anincrease/arise/anupwardtrendofAthatThereis(was)adecrease/areduction/adecline/adrop/adownwardtrendofAthat3) 描述稳定的数据In1985,thenumberremaine

7、dthesame.1985年,这个数字保持不变.Thepercentageof.stayedthesamebetween.and.至.期间.的比率维持不变。Therewaslittlechange/hardlyanychange/nochangeinthenumberofXXXfromfrom.to./between.and.Overtheperiodfrom.to.,the.remainedlevel.在.至.期间，.基本不变。Thepercentageremainedsteadyat.比率维持在.4) A与B之间的比较Aistwice/threetimesasmuchasB.Aisthre

8、etimeslonger/fasterthanBAisthirtypercenthigherthanB.Ais.timesasmuch/manyasBA是B的.倍。AhassomethingincommonwithBA与B有共同之处。ThedifferencebetweenAandBliesin.A与B之间的差别在于.Thenumber/figure/percentageofAisdoubled/tripled,ascomparedwithThepercentageof.isslightlylarger/smallerthanthatof.的比例比.的比例略高(低)。Thereisnotagr

9、eatdealofdifferencebetween.and.与.的区别不大。5) 表示“最高点”“最低点”Thepercentage/figureofAreachedthepeak/bottomofin(month/year)A的数目在.月(年)达到顶点，为.Thesituationreachedapeak(ahighpointat)of(%).的情况(局势)到达顶(高)点，为.百分点。Thefiguresreachedthebottom/alowpoint/hitatrough.数字(情况)达到底部(低谷)6) 表示“波动”TherewasaminorfluctuationduringTh

10、enumberofAfluctuatesbetweenand6)表示“占Aaccountsfor50%,followedbyBtakingup45%.3. 经典句型开头1) Ascanbeseenfromthechart/graph/table.2) Itcanbeseenfromthestatisticsthat.3) Asrevealed/shown/stated/notedinthepicture.4) Thechartgivesinformationthat.描述1) Therewasarise/increase/upwardtrendfrom.to.2) Ithasrisentoan

11、averageof.3) Therewasafall/decrease/reduction/decline/drop/downwardtrendfrom.to.4) Ithasfallen/dropped/declinedto.结论：1) Fromtheanalysesabove,wecandrawtheconclusionthat.2) Fromthedatawegatherdefromtheabovegraph,wecanconcludethat.3) Accordingtotheinformationgatheredabove,wemayreachtheconclusionthat.4)

12、 Accordingtowhathasbeendiscussedabove,wecanarriveattheconclusionthat.5) Thegraphreflectsthat.用于引言段的句子1) whenaskedabout.themajorityofpeoplesay.2) nowadays,moreandmorepeoplearebeginningtorealizetheimportanceof.3) withthedevelopmentof.greatchangeshavetakenplacein.4) thereisageneraldiscussionabout.5) ma

13、nypeopleoftenaskthisquestion.6) thereisnodoubtthat.7) itiswell-known/generally/said/argued/heldthat.8) somepeopleargue/claimthat.用于扩展段的句子1) thereareseveralreasonsfor.butingeneral,theycomedowntothreemajorones2) itcanbeeasilyprovedthat.3) nonecandenythat.4) therearemanyfactorsthatmayaccountfor.butthef

14、ollowingarethemosttypicalones5) manywayscancontributetosolvingthisproblem,butthefollowingonesmaybemosteffective6) generallyspeaking,theadvantagescanbelistedasfollows7) inmanycases,however,therearesomethingbeyondourexpectation,yetwecancompareandcontrastalltherelevantfactorsandfindawayoutinbetween8) w

15、ecantakeitforgrantedthat.提出与前面相反的观点1) Asapopularsayinggoes,"Acoinhastwosides.2) Butasmostotherthings,ithasitsownproblems.3) However,itisnotwithoutshortcomings.4) Butthingsarechangingfromplacetoplace/fromtimetotime/frompersontoperson,andnothingshouldbetakeninisolation.5)Besides,wecantnegelefcatc

16、ththat.6) Inspiteoftheadvantages,italsohasitsowndisadvantages.7) Differentpeoplehavedifferentviewson.8) Whenitcomesto.9) )Despitetheirsimilarities,AandBarealsodifferen.10) )ThemoststrikingdifferenceisthatA.,whileB.提出自己的观点1) Contrarytothepopularthought,Iprefer.2) AsfarasIamconcerned.3) whileitisgener

17、allybelievedthat.Iarguethat.4) )Frommypointofview.5) Inmyopinion.6) Myviewonitisasfollows.7) Totellyouthetruth.用于结尾段的句子1) )From/Accordingtowhathasbeendiscussed/analysedabove,wecandraw/reach/cometo/arriveattheconclusionthat.2) Inaword/Inbrief/Inconclusion.3) Itmightbethetimethatsomeattentionshouldbep

18、aidto.4)Takingintoaccountallthesefactors,wemaysafelyarriveattheconclusionthat.5) Itishightimethatweputanendtothetendencyof.6) Wemustlookforaimmediatemethod/measure,ifthecurrenttendencyisallowedtocontinue/proceed,itwillsurely/certainlyleadto/resultintheheavycostof.7) Noeffectivesolutioncanbeathandtodealwiththeproblemof.butthecommmon/generalrecognitionoftheimportacnceof.mightbethefirststeptowards.8) Thereisnoeasymethodtotheproblemo