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1、英语语法试题I.Findthechoicethatbestcompleteseachofthefollowingsentences.(20%)1. At,thebaby,whenabiscuitwasheldinfrontofhim,immediatelygrabbeditwithbothhands.A.six-and-a-half-monthB.six-and-a-halfmonthsC.sixanda-halfmonthsD.six-anda-halfmonths2. There'retwentyinouruniversity.A.womanprofessorsB.womenpro
2、fessorC.woman'sprofessorsD.womenprofessors3. Forlunch,Ihadasandwichandanapple.sandwichwasnverynice.A.TheB.AC.AnD./4. Wewillhavetobecarefulnottogetourpensmixedupbecauseisalmostthesameasmine.A.yourB.yoursC.thatofyourD.thatofyou5. allthemetalsironisthemostwidelyusedengineeringmetal.C.OfD.Between6.
3、Thisistheanswerthequestion.A.inB.onC.toD.from7. Althoughit'sraining,arestillworkinginthefields.A.theyB.buttheyC.andtheyD.sothey8.1 don'tsupposehe'sserious,A.doesheB.isheC.doID.isn'the9. Let'sgotoplayfootball,A.don'tweB.shouldn'tweC.shallweD.arewe10. Youcan'tjumpoverth
4、eriver.impossible.A.There'sB.ItsC.TherecanD.It's11. Iwithanengineerfromseventonineyesterdayevening.A.talkedB. wastalkingC.hadtalkedD.hastalked2.1 1'IIneverforgetthedayIjoinedthearmy.A.whenB.thatC. whichD.what13. Thestudentstotaketheirdictionarieswiththeninthatexamination.A.allowedB.areal
5、lowedC.wereallowedD.wasallowed14. Thereisalwayssomuchtodohehasnotimetotakearest.A.whichB.whatC.itD.that15. Thereisn'tanydiffereneebetweenthetwo.Ireallydon'tknow._A.wheretochooseB.whichtochooseC.tochoosewhatD.tochoosewhich16. PleasegototopickupyourIDcard(身份证).A.thirdwindowB.thewindowthreeC.wi
6、ndowthirdD.thethirdwindow17. PetersaidthathewouldntmindA.towaitforusB.waitforusC.forwaitingusD.waitingforus18. IfIhadhadtodothejob,Iitatthattime.A.woulddoB.musthavedoneC.wouldhavedoneD.waitingforus19. ,hewashedthecupandputitaway.A.HavingdrinkthecoffeeB.HavingdrunkthecoffeeC.DrinkingthecoffeeD.Afterd
7、rinkthecoffee20. Theybegantoexperimentquiteearlythismorning.Theynow.A.musthavefinisheditB.shouldfinisheditC.finishedD.hadfinisheditn.Fromthefourunderlinedpartsineachofthefollowingsentenceschoosetheonethatiswrong.(10%)21. Thevisitorclaimedtobeafriendofyou.ABCD22. Therearethousandofbirdsinthiszoo.ABCD
8、23. My_unclelivedinthscitysince1980.24. Heinsistedthatwehadagoodrestbeforeclimbingupthemountain.ABCD25. Wouldyoumindmycomewithyou.ABCD26. GivemeapieceofpapertowriteABCD27. IhaveknownhersinceIhadbeenaboy.ABCD28. Helistenedtotheteachermorecarefulthanyou.ABCD29. Atthedayitwasveryhot,butitwascoolatnight
9、.ABCD30. Idon'tlikethewaywherehetreatsus.ABCDIH.Findtheblankswithproperformsoftheverbsgiveninthebrackets.(20%)Forthousandsofyearsmen31(dream)about32(go)tothemoon.Nowmen33(land)onit,butit34(notbe)easy35(live)there.Themoonisadeadworldwithoutairandwater.It36(hit)bydangerousrays.Manhavelivedontheear
10、thunderconditionsthat37(be)veryhard.AttheSouthPolemen38(live)formonthsintemperaturesof75to100degreesbelowzero.39(live)on(be)evenharderthan41(live)atthethemoon40SouthPole.Eachnightistwoweekslongandthetemperature42(drop)to200degreesbelowzero.Eachday43_(be)twoweekslong,butthetemperature44(rise)to200deg
11、reesabovezero.IfManhopes45(live)onthemoon,he46(have)tomakehishousetherestrongandairtight.Insteadof47(build)up,it48(be)necessaryforhim49(build)down.Firstmenonthemoon50(have)tocarrytheirownair,waterandfoodwiththemfromtheearth.IV.Transformeachofthefollowingsentencesintoarequiredone.(20%)asked,“Wheredid
12、youfindyourkeys,Mary”Indirectspeech(间接弓I语)52. PeoplehaveseenwolvesinthestreetsPassivevoice(被动语态)53. WhenIwenttohishouse,Ifoundhimdoinghishomework.Compoundsentence(并歹U句)wastheonlyonewhorealizedthedanger.Asimplesentence(简单句)againandyouwillsucceed.Acomplexsentencewithanadverbialofcondition(带有条件状语从名的复合句
13、)56. Shedidnotcomeyesterdaybecauseshewasunwell.Acompoundsentence(并歹U句)57. Allthestudentspresentlookedupinalarm.带有定语从句的复合句)Acomplexsentencewithanattributiveclause(58. IwenttotownbecauseIwantedtobutsomebooks.变成强调句型,强Emphasizetheunderlinedelementinthesentence(askedwhetherIwassuremymotherwouldcome.Direc
14、tspeech(直接引语)60.Heaskedanumberofquestionsatthepressconference.Passivevoice(被动语态)V.Cloze(20%)Theimportaneeofsaltwas61longbeforemanbegan62history.63_"BenCac”,averyearlyChinesebook64medicine,givesmorethanforth65ofsaltas66cure.SaltwassoimportantintheMiddleAges67inmanycountriesnoonewasallowedto68ors
15、ellsaltwithoutpermissionfromthegovernment,69allsaltwastaxed.IntheyearbeforetheFrenchRevolution,thegovernmentpassedalaw70eachpeasant71afixedamountofsalt72highprices.Thisunfairtaxonsaltwasoneofthe73thatdrovetheFrenchpeopletorevolt.Commonsalt74partofthemakeupofrocksthroughouttheworld.Waterdissolvestiny
16、amountsofsalt75rocksandsoil.Riverscarrythedissolvedsalt76thesea.Everydaywater77saltflowsintothesea,andeverydaythehotsunevaporatessomeofthewater,78_thesaltbehind.79 thiswaytheseahasslowlybeen80saltiermillionsofyears.61.A.KnewB.knowC.knowingD.known62.A.writeB.towritC.writingD.written63. A.64. .A.65. A
17、.66. A.67. A.68. A.69. A.70. A.71. A.72. A.73. A.74. A.TheB.AfromB.onuseB.usingtheB./thatB.whichminingB.mineforB.andforceB.forcesbuyingB.buysC./D.AnC.toC.usesC.aDC.whatC.minedC.butC.forcedC.tobuyD.inD.usersanD.thoseD.orD.orD.forcingD.boughtatB.inC.onD.forcauseB.causesC.causingD.caused75.A.isB.wasC.w
18、ereD.willbe76.A.intoB.inC.awayD.into77.A.fromB.inC.toD.into78.A.containingB.containedC.containsD.containtoleaveB.leavingC.leftD.leave79.A.OnB.FromC.InD.With80 .AgrownB.growsC.grewD.growingW.Fillineachoftheblankswithanappropriateexpressionchosenfromthelist(10%)(starting,notonly,among,once,for,carryab
19、out,with,who,when,becoming)Paperisfast81oneofthemostusefulproductsofthecentury.82areweusingmoreandmoreofit,butitsusesarestillincreasing.Youcouldbuildhouses83it,eatfromit,rideinit,andgetmarriedinit.84thepaperproductstocomeonthemarketinthepastfewyearsareclothes,85withdresses.Theywereboughtbyallsortsof
20、peopleinmanypartsoftheworld.Thefistpaperclothingwasdevelopedformen86didagreatdealoftraveling.Itwaseasyto87.Ifthepaperrevolutioncontinues,itmaybepossiblysomedaytotravelwithoutanyluggage.Youcanbuydresses,shirts,etc.88verylittlemoney,wearthem89andthrowthemaway.Itissaidthatthedaywillsooncome90peoplewhog
21、etmarriedcangettheclothestheyneedatthechurchdoor.参考答案I.(20%1.B2.D3.A4.B5.C6.C7.A8.B9.C10.D11.B12.A13.C14.D15.B16. D17. D18. C19. B20. An.(10%)21.D22.B23.B24.B25.C26. D27. C28. D29. A30. Cm.(20%)31.havedreamed32.going33.havelanded34.willnotbe35.tolive36.ishit37.are38.havelived39.Livingbe41.living42.drops43.is44.rises4
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