国际音标的拼读练习

1、英伯英语音标练习第一课元音练习 1单元音练习/i:/ bee/bi:/ feet/fi:t/keep/ki:p/ key/ki:/team/ti:m/ meet/mi:t/i/ it /it/ big/big/ city/siti/ give/giv/ sick/sik/e/ get/get/ best/best/ text/tekst/ help/help/? / fat/f ? t/ have/h? v/ cat/k ? t/ back/b ? k/ hat/h ? t/a:/ laugh/la:f/ glass/gla:s/ half/ha:f/ farm/fa:m/ park/pa:k

2、/ ? :/ horse/h ? :s/ saw/s ? :/ corn/k ? :n/ course/k ? :s/ salt/s ? :t/ ?/ dog/d ? g/ pot/p ? t/ cost/k ? st/ what/w? t/honest/ ' ? nist/u:/ food/fu:d/ moon/mu:n/ rule/ru:l/ loose/lu:s/ noon/nu:n/u/ book/buk/ put/put/ good/gud/ would/wud/ could/kud/?/ must/m? st/ does/d ? z/ money/' m? ni/u

3、gly/ ' ? gli/ come/k ? m/? :/ nurse/n ? :s/ bird/b ? :d/ burn/b ? :n/ turn/t ? :n/ girl/g ? :l/? /better/bet ? /never/nev ? /worker/w? :k? /welcome/welk ? m/2双元音练习/ei/may/mei/age/eid ? /? u/no/n ? u/note/n ? ut/ pose/p /ai/ eye/ai/ bike/baik/ kite/kait/ /au/now/nau/name/neim/home/h? um/? uz/time

4、/taim/out/aut/game/geim/hope/h ? up/buy/bai/how/hau/eight/eit/wrote/r ? ut/right/rait/about/ ? ' baut/south/sau 0 / house/haus/? i/ boy/b ? i/ toy/t ? i/ noise/n ? iz/ voice/v ? is/ point/p ? int/ coin/k ? in/i ? / ear/i ? / near/ni ? / idea/ai ' di ? / hear/hi ? / mere/mi? / spear/spi ? / e

5、 ? / air/ e ? / tear/t e ? / care/k e ? / dare/d e ? / fair/f e ? / there/ e e ? / your/ju ? /u? /tour/tu ? / poor/pu ? / sure/u? / moor/mu ? /（停泊）音标综合练习1 ./i:/ /i/ /e/ /? /bit/ /wi:k/ /di:l/ /ri ? 1/ /kid/ /dig/ /kwik/tip/ /zip/ /rid/ /wil/ /fil/bit week deal real kid dig quick tip zip rid will fil

6、l/pet/p ? k/ /g ? p/ /k ? g/ /n ? g/ /r ? m/ /b ? tl/sed/ /' h? pi/ /ten/ /red/pet pack gap cap nag ram battle said happyten red/ ' setl/ /tr ? ? / /di ' pend/settle trash depend2 ./a:/ /? :/ /? / /u:/ /u/a:sk/ /ma:sk/ /pa:st/ /fra:ns/ /? d/ /l ? :n/ /n ? :t/p ? :z/ /f ? ks/ /s ? k/ask m

7、ask past France odd lawn naught pause fox sock/fa:/ /la:d ? / /ma:k/ /l ? :d/ /t ? :/ /st ? :m/p ? t/ /kr ? p/ / e ? t/ /pr ? mis/far large mark Lord torch storm pot cropthought promise/huk/ /lu:s/ /sut/ /tuk/mud/ / 8 ru:/pul/ /wud/hook loose soot took mood through pull wood3 ./ ? / / ? / / ? /b ? z

8、/ /d ? 1/ ' h? ri/ /g ? lf/ / tr ? bl/ /?:n/s ? :f/ /' t? :n? / / ' beg? / /t ? k/buss dull hurry gulf trouble earn surf turnerbegger tuck/k? :b/? :k/? ' merik / ' s? k? /' k? mp? /s ? ' vei/ /p ? ' veid/ /p ? ' h? ps/curb irk America soccer camper surveypervade p

9、erhaps/b? : ' lesk/ /' n? :d? /burlesque murder4 ./ei/ /? u/ /ai/ /au/ /? i/keip/ /greit/ /mein/ /pr ? p? uz/ / ' m? u? ? n/st ? un/ /' ? uv? / /sait/kape great main propose motion stone oversight/raim/ /daut/ / ' taipist/aust/m? ist/ ' ? ist ? /rhyme doubt typist oust moist

10、oyster5 ./i ? / / ? ? / /u ? /vi ? / / ? ' f? ? / /d ? ? / /sk ? ? / /bu ? n/ /gu ? d/' ru? r? 1/ / ? ' pi? / /k ? l? mbi? /veer affair dare scare bourn gourd rural appear Colombia /m? ti ? ri ? l/ /misti ? ri ? s/ material mysterious第二课辅音练习/p/pea/pi:/pie/pai/top/t ? p/cap/k ? p/people/p

11、i:pl/ pride/praid/b/bee/bi:/by/bai/buy/bai/black/bl ? k/bear/b e ? /t/let/let/sat/s ? t/feet/fi:t/team/ti:m/tide/taid/d/ led/led/ sad/s? d/ feed/fi:d/do/du:/ dear/di/k/ lack/l ? k/ take/teik/ clock/kl? k/ class/kla:s/weekend/' wi:kend/g/ big/big/ lag/l? g/ glass/gla:s/ gum/g? m/good/gud/ guest/g

12、est/f/ face/feis/ fast/fa:st/ leaf/li:f/ surf/s? :f/favorite/ ' feiv ? rit/v/very/ ' veri/five/faiv/fever/ ' fi:v ? /serve/s ? :v/ never/ ' nev? / 0 / bath/ba: 0 /（v 洗澡） thick/ 0 ik/ mouth/mauO /breath/bre 0 /（n 呼吸）thought/ 0 ? :t/ author/ ' ? 0 ? / truth/tru:0 /e /the/ e ? / the

13、y/ e ei/ that/ e ? t/mother/ ' m? e ? / thus/ e ? s/ then/ e en/s/ face/feis/ mouse/maus/ cakes/keiks/ caps/k ? ps/ likes/laiks/ stops/st ? ps/z/ close/kl ? uz/ keys/ki:z/ boys/b ? iz/ pens/penz/ halves/ha:vz/t ? / catch/k ? t? / cheep/t ? i:p/ rich/rit ? / watch/wt ? / child/t ? aild/ question/

14、kwest ? ? n/ teach/ti:t ? / challenge/t ? lind ? /d ? / orange/ ' ? rid ? / large/la:d ? / juice/d ? u:s/ job/d ? ? b/tr/ tree/tri:/ try/trai/ true/tru:/ trouble/traubl/track/tr ? k/dr/ dry/drai/ dream/dri:m/ dress/dres/ drink/dri ? k/ hundred/ ' h? ndrid/? / she/? i:/ sharp/ ? a:p/ fish/fi

15、? / shock/ ? ? k/ shoe/ ? u:/? /pleasure/ ' ple? ? /measure/' me? ? /television/ ' telivi ? ? n/Its/let s/lets/sports/sp ? :ts/puts/puts/writes/raits/ seats/si:ts/dz/hands/h? ndz/birds/b? :dz/friends/freindz/beds/bedz/ stands/st? ndz/h/he/ hi:/hard/ha:d/him/him/heard/h ? :d/half/ha:f/l/l

16、ike/laik/late/leit/learn/l ? :n/lead/li:d/light/lait/m/my/mai/more/m? :/seem/si:m/meat/mi:t/mind/maind/ men/men/n/nice/nais/wind/waind/mind/maind/rain/rein/fine/fain/? /sing/si ? / wing/wi ? /ring/ri ? /long/l ? ? /beautiful/bju:t ? fl/j/you/ju:/few/fju:/yard/ja:d/music/ ' mju:zik/student/ '

17、 stju:dnt/ excuse/ik'skju:z/w/work/w? :k/way/wei/well/wel/what/w? t/twelve/twelv/ twin/twin/r/red/red/road/r ? ud/write/rait/wrong/r ? ? /problem/ ' pr? bl? m/清辅音浊辅音对比练习p-b t-d k-g f-v s-z 0 - e ? - ? ts-dz t ? -d ? tr-dr/p/: pen map help cheap pencil paper applehappy appear/b/: bag by bed b

18、oy bus blue rabbit cabbage/t/: ten time not get table bottle bottom littlepretty watched washed/d/: desk door day dog add daddy middle playedcleaned climbed answered/k/: cat come cut clock cry picture schoolChristmas chemistry book bike cake kite Kate look/g/: go girl big get egg bigger biggest gues

19、sgreat glad game golf again glass grass goat Goddog goal/f/: five fish fine family fifteen photo phoneelephant laugh enough off coffee/v/: very five have of leave voice visitvisitor themselves/s/: nice city cycle sit sixsome bus use usdesk books miss class/z/: is his please music lose husband apples

20、leaves thieves knives size exercise prize zoo reason/ 0 /: three thank month thin thought three throw tooth teeth south north month mouth through/e /: this the with than breathe thoughmother father there that these those/ ? /: she shoe short shop wash sure Asiaspecial sufficient delicious/? /: usual

21、ly television pleasure garage/ts/: shirts hurts coats costs goats Letkites gates dates pizza/dz/: beds birds hands friends decides/t ? /: chair much lunch China watch picture question teach teacher rich future each reach/d ? /: age page huge orange gentle gentleman general bridge porridge judge jump

22、 jacket justJune Jim sandwich/tr/: tree trip try true truth train/dr/: dress drive hundred children drink drydraw dreamThe sun Tongue Twister( 绕 口令)(1)There are thirty-three trees there.(2)A big black bug bit the back of the big blackbear. The big black bear beat back the big blackbug. (/b/)(3)She s

23、ells seashells on the seashore,and the shells shesells are seashells. I ' m sure because if shesells shells at the seashore,the shells she sells are seashells for sure.(/ 0 /,/s/,/z/,/? /)(4)There is a kitten in the the kitchen,I fly the fly flies into the kitchen while I ' m frying the chic

24、ken.( /t ? /)(5)You are no need to light a night light on a light night like a night,light ' s a slight light and tonight' s a nightthat ' s a night ' s light like tonight ' s light,it ' sreally not quit right to light night lights withtheir slight light ' s on the light

25、night liketonight.(/n/-/l/)(6)The sun shines on the small shop signs.(/s/-/? /)Why didn ' t you do that what I told you to do (/ /-/ /)(8)The doctor ' s daughter knocked at the locked door.(9)Mike likes to write by the nice bright light atnight.(10)Is this pair of scissors of his sister'

26、 sYes,this is the pair of scissors of his sister' s .(/s/-/z/)(11)Pete picked up a piece of paper and put itinto the paper basket. (/p/)(12)William wants to know whether the weather willbe wetter tomorrow. (/w/)常见的字母与字母组合发音规则元音字母的发音(一)元音字母a(1) ei paper; late; make; lake ; face(2) ? bag; fat; cat

27、; ladder; mass _(3) ? ago; along; among; above; aloud_(4) i comrade; village; manager; palace; private_(5) a: dance; France; chance ; ask; mask; task; basket(二)元音字母e(1) i: me; he; she; these; evening e hen; get; set; telj; echo _(3) i useless;jticket; basket; pocket; before;_below _(三)元音字母i(1) ai Ch

28、ina'hi; time; guide; (2) i sit; hjt; ill; little ;_(3) i unit _(四)元音字母o(1) ? u no;_so; go; home;_photo; _ ? not; hot; box; fox; cock; cost_(3) ? purpose; concern(4) ? son;month; comejove; dove; glove; mother (五)元音字母u(1) ju: pupiljstudent; use; cube (2) ? cutuck;_umbrella; us _(3) u put; full; pu

29、ll _元音字母组合的拼读规则(一)元音字母a的字母组合(1) ai 或 ay ei rain;train; brain; pain;_day; may (2) al ? : smaJLwall; call; talk_walk;_chalk(3) -ance a: ns chance; dance; France (4) -ant ? nt assistant;important ; peasant(5) -ange eind ? change; danger; strange(二)元音字母e的组合(1) -ea-eai: team; meat; leadjJeachLread; pleas

30、e ;-eae threat; bread; peasant -eaireal; really-eaei great; break -eei: feel; week; keep; three; streetjsweep_(3) -er ? : her/term;service; Germany? worker;_paper; western; teacher (三)元音字母i的组合(1) -ie i: field; piece; achieve ai lie; die; tie -igh(t) ai high; night; light; bright (3) -ir ? : girl;jir

31、m; circle; first; third (四)元音字母。的组合(1) -oa ? u boat; coat_road; goat (2) -oi ? i point; join; oiJ_ _(3) -oo u: soon; too; zoouoomLnoon; food (4) -or ? : for; horse; important; morning; born(五)元音字母u的组合(1) -u u full; bul_l; pull; push; bush _(2) -ue ju: argue; continue 辅音字母及辅音字母组合的拼读规则1. b b back; big

32、; lab; brother _2. c s cityLBruce; juice; bicycle; face; central _3. d d did;_made; desk;_duck; doubt; damage _4. f f five; flag; life; leaf _5. g d ? large; general; gymnastics; age; energy6. h h help; behave-hello; hit; hurry_7. j d ? joy; judge; injure; journey;_January; jar; just8. k k king; mil

33、k; kickkiss; lock;knock _ _9. l l light _; look; let; lab ;ive _10. m m meet ; meat ; mother ; come ; make ; Tom11. n n in ; now ; next ; ton ; nest _12. p p map ;_cap ; people; pest _13. q k unique _14. r r room ; read ; rest ; around15. s s see; some ; set ; sister ; _works ; lips ; newspaper16. t

34、 t tooth; cat ; teach ; tool ; hit; cut ; let ; ten _17. v v very; live ; vehicle ; vase ; valleyvillage.18. w w wear ; window ; widow; week ; weak ; wisdom19. x ks box ; fox ; next ; textile_20. y j you 上 youth ; yes ; young _21. z z zoo_; quiz ; zebra ; zero _第三课名词练习名词练习题 1.( ) 1 She was very happ

35、y. Shein the maths test.A. makes a few mistake B. made a few mistakesC. made few mistakes D. makes few mistake( ) 2 We need some more. Can you go and get some, pleaseA. potato B. potatos C. potatoes D. potatoe( ) 3 arefor cutting things.A. Knife/used B. Knives/used C. Knife/using D. Knives/using( )

36、4 What bigthe tiger has!A. tooth B. teeth C. tooths D. toothes( ) 5 Please remember to give the horse some tree_.A. leafs B. leaves C. leaf D. leave( ) 6 -Can we have some _？-Yes, please.A. banana B. oranges D. pear( ) 7 On the table there are five.A. tomatos B. piece of tomatoes C. tomatoes D. toma

37、to2.( ) 1 They got much _ from those new books.A. ideas B. photos C. information D. stories( ) 2 He gave uson how to keep fit.A. some advices B. some advice C. an advice D. a advice( ) 3 When we saw his face, we knew_ was bad.A. some news B. a news C. the news P. news( ) 4 What_ lovely weather it is

38、!A. / B. the C. an D. a3.( ) 1 -Would you like_tea？-No, thanks. I have drunk two.A. any, bottles of orange B. some, bottles of orangeC. many, bottles of oranges D. few, bottle of oranges( ) 2 He is hungry. Give him _ to eat.A. two breads B. two piece of breadC. two pieces of bread D. two pieces of b

39、reads( ) 3 It really took him:_ to draw the nice horse.A. sometimes B. hour C. long time D. some time( ) 4 I would like to have_.A. two glasses of milk B. two glass of milk IC. two glasses of milks D. two glass of milks( ) 5 Can you give me ？A. a tea B. some cup of tea C. a cup tea D. a cup of tea(

40、) 6 Please give me_ paper. A. one B. a piece C. a D. a piece of( ) 7 John bought_for himself yesterday.A. two pairs of shoes B. two pair of shoe C. two pair of shoesD. two pairs shoes 4.( ) 1 -How many have you got on your farm-I've got five.A. sheeps B. sheep C. pig D. chicken( ) 2 Some _ came

41、to our school for a visit that day.A. Germans B. Germen C. Germany D. Germanies( ) 3 In the picture there are manyand two.A. sheep; foxes C. sheeps; foxesB. sheeps; fox D. sheep;foxs( ) 4 A group ofwill visit the museum tomorrow.A. Hungarian B. Australian C. JapaneseD. American5.( ) 1 This table is

42、made of_.A. many glass B. glasses C. some glasses D. glass( ) 2 -What would you like to have for lunch, sir-I'd like. !A. chicken B. a chicken C. chickens D. the chicken( ) 3 Children should makefor old people in a bus.A. room B. a room C. rooms D. the room6.( ) 1 Tables are made of_.A. wood B.

43、some woods C. wooden D. woods( ) 2 I wonder why are so interested in action (武打片 ) films.A. people B. peoples C. the people D. the peoples( ) 3I have readof the young writer.A. works B. work C. this works D. the works7.( ) 1 Let's meet at 7: 30 outside the gate of_？A. the People's Park B. th

44、e Peoples' ParkC. the People Park D. People's Park( ) 2 _ Chinese people are _ hard working people.A. /; a B. We; the C. The; the D. The; a( ) 3 Howmanywere there in the street whenthe accident happenedA. policeman B. polices C. police D. peoples8.( ) 1 If these trousers are too big, buy a s

45、maller.A. set B. one C. piece D. pair( ) 2 Last week I bought a TV.A. pair . B. set C. piece D. block( ) 3 There is a of wood left on the ground.A. cup B. piece , C. box D. pair9.( ) 1 There are sixty-seven_ in our school.A. women's teacher B. womenteachers C. womanteachers D. women teacher( ) 2

46、 There are five_in our factory.A. woman driver B, women driver C. woman drivers D. women drivers( ) 3 These were sent to the villages to help the farmers.A. women doctor B. women doctors C. woman doctors D. woman doctor 10.( ) 1 They write most of their_ in English.A. business letter B. business let

47、ters C. businesses D. businesses letters( ) 2 We came to a _ at last .and went in.A. watch shop B. watches shop ,'C. watching shop D. watchs shop( ) 3 This shop sells apples, bananas and things like these.It's a_.A. food shop B. book shop C. fruit shop D. vegetable shop( ) 4 She broke a_whil

48、e she was washing up.A. glass of wine B. glass for wine C. glass wine D. wine glass( ) 5 I've forgotten both of the.A. room numbers . B. rooms number C. rooms numbers D. room number11.1. September 10th isin China.A. Teacher's Day B. Teachers'Day C. Teacher Day D. Teachers Day ( ) 2 -Is t

49、he broom under desk -No, it's under.A. the teacher's; my B. teacher's; mine C. teacher's; meD. the teacher's; mine( ) 3 Excuse me, where is the_？A. men's room B. mens' room C. men's rooms D. men rooms12.( ) 1 The football under the bed is.A. Lily and Lucy B. Lily'

50、s and Lucy's C. Lily's and Lucy D. Lily and Lucy's( ) 2 This is mydictionary.A. sister Mary B. sister's C. sister, Mary's D. sister's Mary's( ) 3 He went to _ shop to buy a shirt.A. a tailor B. the tailor C. a tailors D. the tailors'( ) 4 Joan is.A. Mary's and Jac

51、k sister B. Mary and Jack's sisterC. Mary and Jack sister D. Mary's and Jack's sister 13.( ) 1 In a fewtime, those mountains will be covered withtrees.A. year B. years' C. year's D. years( ) 2 It's about _ walk from my house.A. ten minute B. ten minutes' C. ten minute'

52、;s D. ten minutes( ) 3 The post office is a bit far from here. It's about.A. thirty minutes's walk B. thirty minute's walkC. thirty minutes' walk D. thirty minutes walk( ) 4 Half_ telephone calls are made in English.A. the world B. world C. the world's D. world's14.( ) 1 face to the south.A. Windows of the room B. The windows of the roomC. The room's windows D. The windows in room( ) 2 Please take two_.A. picture of the