英语形容词、副词比较级练习题及答案

1、中考形容词、副词比拟级练习题及答案Exercise比拟级和副词.A.写出以下形容词或副词的比拟级和最高级1.nearhigh_2. warmclever_ 3. whiteblue4. nicegentle5. safewide6. closelong_7. heavysunny_8. earlydry _9. busyhappy _10. easyangry11. windylittle12. thinfat 13. hotbig _14. wet good15. badwell _16. badlymany17. muchfar _18. important19. dangerous20

2、beautiful21. difficult22. brightly23. strongly24. expensive25. quietlyB.写出以下形容词的副词形式1. badnicebeautiful2. clevereasy _busy 3. heavy angry _happy _4. gentle wide _safe 5. close late _early6. deep high _near 7. fast good _二、用括号内词语的正确形式填空1、The flowers are very. (beautiful)2、The girls are sitting there.

3、(quiet)3、They re talking very. (loud)4、We can get there. (easy)5、They re getting ready for the sports meeting. (busy)6、They re living a life. (happy)7、The wind is blowing. (strong)8、He plays the piano.(bad)9、The river runs down the hill. (gentle)10、The sun is shining. (bright)11、The man is riding hi

4、s horse along the road. (slow)12、The girl sings than the boy. (beautiful)13、Jack plays football than Dick. (bad)14、He is speaking. (angry)15、The children are running along the road. (happy)16、She runs of all. (fast)17、The sun is shining this afternoon than this morning. (bright)18、Jim works than Tom

5、. (hard)19、He walks of the three. (far)20、 Little Tom is sitting there of all. (quiet)三、选择填空1 .The white shirt is as as the yellow one.A. cheap B. cheaper C. cheapest D. the cheapest2、You know about it than Tom does.A. even little B. even less C. more little D. more less3、This garden is that one.A.t

6、en times as long as B. ten times longer as C. ten times longer asD. as long asten times4、The earth is getting.A.warm and warmerB. warmer and warm C. warmer and warmer D. warm,and warm5、Which one is, football or basketball?A. more popular B. popular C. popularer D. much popular6、 The fifth orange is

7、of all . Give it to that small child.A. big B. bigger C. the bigger D. the biggest7、Allan is one of popular teachers in the school.A. more B. the more C. most D. the most8、Which city is, Beijing, Shanghai or Fuzhou?A .beautifulB. more beautiful C. much more beautifulD. the most beautiful9. He runs o

8、f the four boys.A. fast B. faster C. the fastest D. fastest10、all the students in his class, Xiao Ming writes.A. Of, most carefully B. In, the most careful C. Of, very carefully D. In, much more carefully11、I think P.E. is any other subject.A. the more important B. the most important C. as important

9、 thanD. as important as12、I don t feel very today.A. good B. better C. nice D. well13、The more you study during the term,you have to study the week before exams.A. the less B. the lesser C. less D. the little14、The old man was too tired to walk any.A. far B. farther C. the farthest D. farer15、The ch

10、ildren are laughing. They look very.A. happy, happy B. happily, happily C. happily, happy D. happy, happily16. I think maths is of all the subjects.A. the most interesting B. more interesting C. so interesting D. the best interesting17. The girl doesn t run the boy.A. much faster as B. as fastest as

11、 C. more careful than D. so fast as18. The young man drives than he did three months ago.A. much carefully B. much more careful C. much carefulD. much more carefully19. Don t worry too much I am sure everything is going on with you .A. good B. fine C. well D. nice20. -Do they like him?-Yes He is a k

12、ind man.A. very B. so C. much D. such21. -Mary won t go shopping this aernoon .-I won t goA either B yet C also D too22. -What should I do if I don t understand the word?-Look it in a dictionary .A. at B. on C. up D. out23. The car is running It seems to be flying A more and faster B more and fast C

13、 fast and fast D faster and faster24. -I have three English dictionaries .-I have nineI have three times youA as much as B as many as C as little as D 1ess than25. We love to go to the country in spring as the flowers smell so A. well B nice C wonderfully D nicely26. The boy doesn t speak his,sistet

14、rhis written work is very good .A as well as B so good as C more better than D more worse than27. -Does Liu Hua ever guess the meanings of English words?-He guesses the meanings of new words . He uses his dictionary all the time .A. usually B. always C never D. sometimes28. The meeting will be held

15、in half an hour , but they haven t got everything ready _A. ever B. already C. yet D. still29. Now the air in our hometown is than it was before . Something must be done .A. much better B . more worse C. more better D . much worse30. Johnny doesn t sing quit the other boys and girls in his class .A

16、so well as B as good like C as well like D so good as31. I don t believe the young man could run fast 20 kilometres an hourA. as; as B as; like C. much; as D. so; like32. Harry Potter is an book for children, but my cousin doesn: t seem at all_ in itA. interesting ; interesting B, interested; intere

17、stedC. interesting ; interestedD. interested ; interesting33. -Do you like western food?-No. The food of our country is that of western countriesA. rather good than B . much better than C . more better than D . not so good as34. Mr Watson won t be here next weekand.A. neither his wife will B . neith

18、er his wife won tC. his wife won t neither his wife won t either形容词和副词的比拟级和最高级练习答案热身练习一、口语练习2、根据实际情况答复以下问题.1. Is China the biggest country in the world?2. Both Russia and Canada are bigger than China, are they?3. Which mountain is the highest in the world?4. Do you know what ocean is the deepest in

19、the world?5. Which river is longer, the Changjiang River or the Yellow River?Exercise t匕较级和副词一.A.写出以下形容词或副词的比拟级和最高级1. nearernearesthigherhighest2. warmerwarmestcleverercleverest3. whiterwhitest bluer bluest4. nicernicestgentlergentlest5. safersafestwiderwidest6. closerclosestlongerlongest7. heavierh

20、eaviestsunniersunniest8. earlierearliestdrierdriest9. busierbusiesthappierhappiest10. easiereasiestangrierangriest11. windierwindiestlessleast12. thinnerthinnestfatterfattest13. hotterhottestbiggerbiggest14. wetterwettestbetterbest15. worseworstbetterbest16. worseworstmoremost17. moremostfartherfart

21、hest18. more important most important 19. more dangerousmost dangerous20. more beautifulmost beautiful 21. more difficultmost difficult22. more brightly strongly24. more expensivemost brightly 23. more stronglymost expensive 25. more quietlymost quietlymost二、用括号内词语的正确形式填空1. beautiful 2. quietly 3. l

22、oudly 4. easily 5. busily6. happy 7. strongly 8. badly 9. gently 10. brightly11.slowly 12. more beautiful 13.worse 14. angrily 15. happily16. fastest 17. more brightly 18. harder 19. farthest 20. most quietly三、选择填空1-5 ABACA 6-10 DDDCA 11-15 DDABC四、链接中考(1998) 1-2AD (1999) D (2000) 1-5CDACD (2001)B (2

23、002) 1-2BA(2003) 1-4CCDA (2004) 1-2AC (2005) 1-2 BD开心一刻 1. T 2. T 3. F 4.F 5. T二、英语书面表达专项练习2.近年,有一些地区提出把游泳纳入中考的体育测试,并在学生中做了一次问卷调查.下 面是一个学校的调查结果,请你根据调查情况写一篇英语短文说明调查结果及表达自己的 观点.赞成的学生人数占：57%不赞成的学生人数占：43%/理由：1 .强身健体,预防疾病2 .练习求生技能3 .休闲娱乐,放松身心理由：1 .害怕水2 .有危险性3 .气温低时容易感冒你的观点与理由？要求：1 .词数80左右.(文章的开头已给出,不计入词数

24、)2 .不得透露学校,姓名等个人信息,否那么不予评分.In recently years, some districts are planning to include swimming in the examination of physical education. And they made a survey about it in some schools, Here s the result from one school.【答案】 例文 In recently years, some districts are planning to include swimming in the

25、 examination of physi cal education. And they made a survey about it in some schools. Here s theresult from one school.About 57 per cent students like to have swimming lessons at school. Because it can help build up our body and guide against (prevent) illness. Besides, swimming is a survival skill

26、when we face some natural disasters. It is also a good choice to go swimming lo relax ourselves when we are free.However, 43 percent students are against this plan for some reasons. First, some of them are afraid of getting in the water. Second, it may be dangerous because we may drown. Then, when i

27、t is cold, we may catch a cold.In my opinion, it s a good idea lo have swimming lessons. I can improve my health, and relax myself after classes as well.(In my opinion, it s not a good way to have swimming lessons at school. Because it s exp(build a swimming pool, and sometimes its difficult to keep

28、 the water clean because there aremany students at school.)【解析】【详解】本文是一篇材料作文,根据所给材料,说明关于把游泳纳入中考体育测试的两种不同观点,而且最后还要表达出自己的观点,所以文章主要用一般现在时.文章分为三个局部, 第一局部,首先引出本文话题,并用 Here s the result from one school起到承上启下的作 用,引出调查结果；第二局部分别阐述两种不同观点About 57 per cent students like to haveswimming lessons at school. Becaus

29、e.；However, 43 percent students are against this plan forsome reasons.最后提出自己的观点并进行总结 In my opinion .注意说明观点列举理由时, 要注意条理性,比方用到表示次序先后的词 first, second, then ；或者句型It can Italsocan .,besides等;本文内容完整,写作条理清楚,语言表达准确,是一篇不错的文章.3 .临近毕业,学校在学习小组内开展了初中阶段自评和组评活动,假设你是Moonlight小组的组长,请根据下面表格中的信息和提示,为你的组员Tommy进行综合素质的评价

30、,写一份素质报告.NameTommyCharacteristics聪明、大方各举一例Hobbies喜欢看书,认为看书有很多好处请列举2个好处Honour他在家帮助做家务.在学校和同学相处融洽.上学途中遵守交通规那么举一例.今年,学校授予了他优秀学生奖Award for Best StudentProblems面临测试,遭受压力痛苦,他没有充足的睡眠.Your suggestions根据实际情况提2点建议要求：1、表达清楚、语法正确、上下文连贯； 2、要点必须包括所有相关信息,并作适当发挥；3、词数：100词左右；4、不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等Tommy is a member of my

31、team called Moonlight.【答案】 Tommy is a member of my team called Moonlight. He is clever and he is good at all his lessons. He is so generous that he shares everything with his friends.He likes reading because he thinks he can get much knowledge and learn more about the world by reading. And reading h

32、as a good effect on children s growth. At home, he can help his parents do some housework. At school, he gets on well with his classmates. On the way to school, he obeys the traffic rules. He crosses the road when the light is green. Our school presented him with Award for Best Student this year.How

33、ever, Tommy is stressed when the exam comes. And he doesn t have enough sleep.I think he should go over what he has learned before exams. It s better for him to manage histime wisely so that he can have enough time to rest.【解析】这篇作文要求我们根据表格里的内容介绍一下Tommy的情况,为Tommy写一篇综合素质的评价报告.在表格中有非常详细的关于Tommy各方面的内容,我

34、们需要用正确的英语把这些内容有条理的表达出来.表格中涉及的内容较多,写作时要注意表达的条理性.这篇 作文应主要使用第三人称来写.在最后要给Tommy提一些建议,这一局部应该用第一人称.同时注意表达的准确性,尤其是表格中的第五项和第六项内容.【亮点说明】这是一篇比拟优秀的范文.这篇作文内容完整,包含了表格中的所有内容,没有遗漏要点.表达准确,注意了被动形式的使用,如 He was rewarded by our school this year.o写作时注意了条理性,使文章具有层次感,条理清楚.短文注意到了长短句的结合,并恰当的使用了一些连词,使文章表达的连贯.如 He is always re

35、ady to help others. He not only likes reading detective novels but also likes watching programs about sports news.、 He is good at running. He won the first place in our school sports meeting this year. 等.4 .书面表达假设你是英语俱乐部的Cathy,上周五你们收到了外教Angel为同学们网购的英文书籍.俱乐 部的同学们很喜欢网购图书这种便捷的方式,并打算在本周五交流读书后的感受.请你根据以下信

36、息,给Angel写一封电子邮件,告诉她俱乐部的活动情况,并说说网购图书的好处.写作要点：1表达收到图书后的喜悦与感谢之情.2介绍活动的情况：(1)上周五,俱乐部成员们一起读英文书.(2)本周五的下午3点,大家将共同交流读书的体会.(3)同学们将在下个月网购其他的英文书.3说一说网上购书有什么好处.写作要求：1不得使用真实的姓名和学校名.2可适当参加细节,使内容充实,行文连贯.3字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清楚.4至少80词.Dear Angel,How are you doing?Best wishes!Yours,Cathy【答案】Dear Angel,How are you doin

37、g? I m writing to tell you that we received the books that you bought for us. We are grateful to you and all of us are very happy.Last Friday, we had a reading party, which was held on Friday in our reading room. Then we aregoing to hold an activity to share the feeling with others at 3:00 on Friday

38、 afternoon. All of us arefond of buying books on the Internet. We are going to buy some books on the Internet next month. As far as I am concerned, on the one hand, the books on the Internet are cheaper than those in the bookstore. On the other hand, there are all kinds of books, so we needn t goone

39、 bookstore to another .Best wishes!Yours,Cathy【解析】【详解】本文属于材料作文,向外教介绍俱乐部中读书交流会的活动,并且告诉外教同学们现在喜 欢网购图书并阐述网购图书的好处.根据要表达的内容确定并准确运用时态,上下文意思 连贯,符合逻辑,可适当增加内容.亮点说明：这是一篇优秀的作文,很好的完成了试题规定的任务,语言表达符合英语习惯,准确运用时态、主谓一致,特别使用一些亮点词句,如 bought sth for sb, be grateful to, be going to do, share sth with sb, be fond of, as

40、far as I am concerned, on the one hand.on the other hand, from to 以及 we had a reading party,which was held on Friday in our reading room 中which引导非限制性定语从句.增强逻辑关系,增加上下文意思连贯,用词准确,句子 通顺,行文连贯.【点睛】写作时可以从以下几个方面做起：认真审题.审好题是写好书面表达的关键.审题时要注意试题的要求,抓住要点,词数符合要求.构思提纲.有了提纲,我们就可以根据提纲和主题确定相关的写作材料.通常书面表达给 出的话题是开放的,而具

41、体的内容要求学生自己发挥,因此选择恰当的素材也是使短文中 心突出、明确的关键.初写短文.一切都准备就绪,就可以动笔写作了,在写作的过程中我们要注意句子的准确性、连贯性以及简洁性.使用的词语、短语及句型尽量用自己有把握的词.同时还要注意使用恰当的连词,使句子衔接自然.修改润色.修改润色是获取高分的必要步骤.这一步我们除了检查短文的各种错误外,还 要检查语法结构是否合理,有无重复、啰嗦的语言,大小写是否正确,格式是否正确,词 数是否符合要求等.5 .书面表达86.目前有不少历史剧在电视上热播.有人通过看历史剧来了解历史,有人选择读史书来了解 历史,你选择哪种方法？理由是什么？请你根据以下内容写一篇

42、英语短文.方法理由看历史剧情节有趣、通俗易懂；读历史书资料真实、引人深思；你的选择你的理由要求：(1)词数：80100个.(2)开头已给出,不计入总词数.(3)要点齐全,行文连贯,可适当发挥.Many historical plays have been on TVrecently.【答案】 Many historical plays have been on TV recently. Some people like watching historical TV plays to know about history. They think they are interesting and

43、easy 10 understand. Both the old and the young will have a lot of fun watching them.Some other people think another way to learn about history is to read books on history. They believe books can tell them the true stories. They can learn and think a lot from them while reading.I like watching histor

44、ical TV plays because they make me relaxed and save me much time.【解析】【详解】这是一篇图表,要求介绍人们通过什么方式来了解历史.动笔前先要认真阅读要点,围绕 要点组织材料,然后用正确的英语句子把这些内容表达出来,在此根底上亦可适当发挥, 注意不要遗漏材料中给出的要点.根据材料可知本文主要是应用第一般现在时态,注意标 点符号及大小写等问题,不要犯语法错误.注意上下文之间的逻辑关系,语意连贯.6 .你有没有由于没能好好治理时间而影响了学习的经历？请你写一篇文章谈谈这件事及你的看法.内容包括：1.你没完成学习任务的经历事情,原因及后

45、果；2.针对如何治理好时间给出几点建议.作文要求：1.短文须包括所有提示内容,可适当发挥.2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名.3.词数80个左右开头已给出,不计入总词数.Once, I couldnt make good use of time and it had a bad influence on mystudy.【答案】 Once, I couldnt make good use of time and it had a bad influence on my study.I had an experience like this. Last weekend, my good fr

46、iend, Jim taught me how to play a kind of computer game. It was interesting. So I spent more time on it. I forgot to do my homework in the end. My teachers and parents were angry with me. I was also upset.How to make good use of our time? I think we should make a weekday plan. We should write what w

47、e are going to do on the paper, mark the deadline of each thing clearly and put the paper up somewhere we can see it easily. It can help us to remember what we have to do next.【解析】 【详解】这篇短文使用了大量的固定句式和短语,为文章增色不少,如 make good use of, last weekend , how to do , play a game a kind of, spent more time on

48、, forget to do , in the end, be angry with , be going to do , on the paper , put up 等.而特殊非谓语动词结构 Jim taught me how to play a kind of computer game. 和 I think we should make a weekday plan. /We should write what we are going to do on the paper, mark the deadline of each thing clearly and put the pape

49、r up somewhere we can see it easily. /It can help us to remember what we have to do next.等复杂从句结构的运用,丰富了短文内容,使表达多样化,是本文的亮点.在学习中注意总结牢记一些固定句式及短语,写作时就可以适当引用,使文章表达更有逻辑性,也更富有条理.【点睛】书面表达题既不是汉译英,也不是可任意发挥的作文.它要求将所规定的材料内容经整理 后展开思维,考查运用所学英语知识准确表达意思的水平.所以,考生不能遗漏要点,要 尽量使用自己熟悉的单词、短语和句式,尽可能使用高级词汇和较复杂的句式结构以便得 到较高的分

50、数.7.题目假设你是李华,你们学校的英国友好校下周将要来访.学校国际部正在招募接待英国学生 的志愿者,陪伴他们度过周末.你想成为志愿者.请用英语写一封申请信,在信中说明你 申请的理由,以及你打算拿给英国学生安排哪些周末活动.提示词语： get along with, friendly, places of interest, Chinese dishes提示问题：1. Why would you like to be a volunteer?2. What do you plan to do during the weekend?Dear Sir/Madam ,I would like to

51、be a volunteer to receive the British students.Im looking forward to your early reply.Yours, Li Hiua【答案】Dear SiraMadam.I would like to be a volunteer to receive the British students I like making friends andI am outgoing , so its easy for me to get along well with them.I have some plans for the week

52、ends.First of all , there are a lot of places of interest in Beijing , so I plan to take them to some places like the Great Wall the Forbidden City and so on.Ill also cook some Chinese dishes for them.I am sure they will have a great and unforgettable time in Beijing.Im looking forward to your early

53、 reply.Yours Li lHua【解析】【分析】本篇是材料作文,以书信格式,根据所给材料写申请信；书写时材料要用全,注意紧扣主题,结构严谨.【详解】1 .本篇是书信格式,以第一人称向学校国际部申请当志愿者；根据材料提示,介绍自己的 情况用一般现在时,方案如何安排周末活动用一般将来时.2 .本例文层次清楚,第一层阐述自己申请的理由,介绍自己开朗的性格适合志愿者的工作；第二层详细介绍给英国学生安排哪些周末活动；最后说明自己的期待.文体正确,文句通顺,内容完整.3 .本例文恰当地使用了很多的短语和句型,是文章文句精彩.如：用不定式 would like to be a volunteer t

54、o receive the British students 阐述自 己的愿望,make friends、 Its easy for me toget along well with等介绍自己适宜志愿者的工作；用动词短语 have some plans for、介词短 语 like the Great Wall , the Forbidden City and so on.、宾语从句 I am sure they will have a great and unforgettable time in Beijing.详细介绍周末的活动,短语丰富,句型多样.8 .书面表达以下是你校校刊 YOUT

55、H中YOUR VOICED目的征稿内容,请根据提示,用英语写一篇短 文,表达你的想法.Hi,I m David, the editoof YOUTH. We all know the exchange students are going back to the US soon. We would like to give them some traditional Chinese things as gifts, such as Chinese paintings, silk, tea Today I would like to collect some ideas. In your article, you should:recommend two traditional Chinese thingsshow your reasons why you recommend themLooking forward to hearing from you. David 考前须知：1 .对所有要点逐一陈述,适当发挥.2 .要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合情境；3 .词数在90个左右,感谢信的首尾已在做题卡上给出,不计入总词数；4 .文中不得提及