新概念英语第2册49-79课短语总结.doc

1、精品资料新概念英语第 2 册 49-79 课短语总结be tired of厌倦于 save up攒钱blow up风越舌U越大wake up醒来pick up 捡起 /学会glance at 扫视 /瞥见 lose one wasy 迷路point out 指出takeTor 把当作 taken for上当 take for a ride就当做是一次乘车兜风 take sb for a ride 欺骗 gon on an excursion 一次短途旅行write out 写出prefer to do sth宁可做某事prefer to do rather than do可做某事 也不愿做gi

2、ve sb reward 给.报偿reward sb with sth 用.奖赏.on the occasion（禺尔reward sb for sth 因为 给某人奖赏go on a diet /be on a diet食now that 既然put off推迟/延期put sb off提醒某人下车to make matters worse更糟糕的是forbid sb to do sth禁止某人做某事 fail to do sth未能做成某事complain of抱怨allow sb to do 允许某人做某事 enjoy doing 喜欢做某事ask to do sth 要求做某事be s

3、trict with sb对某人严格be strict in sth对某事严格 sign for签收in time及时pay sb a visit/ pay a visit to sb拜访某人 call at 拜访某地as.as eve像往常样first of all/at first 首先 /首要in order ： 有秩序/有次序get sth in order 使.有秩序lead sb into （进门）show sb out （出门） see sb off （送行）find out 查明at the moment= now 现在 since then 从那以后be sure thatX

4、t.彳艮有把握help sb （to） do sth/help sb with sth 帮某人做某事gazed at 对.向往，羡慕cause sb to do stl#致某人做某事solve the problem解决问题put out熄灭quite a few颇有几个（相当多的） wind one's way:蜿蜒而行speed up加速in this way以这种方式 refuse to do sof巨绝这么做 be able to do sth能够做某事 as sticky as glueffi胶水一样粘dismay sb让某人感至U失望what a messM糟糕！regis

5、tered letter 挂号信 be covered with 盖满/充满着pleased to do 非常高兴的at exactly that monen僦在刃B时 pick up the receiver拿起话筒ring back 回电话hang up the receive 挂断电话it takes sb some time to do sthE 费某人多久做某事nothing could have been cheape 没有什么东西更便宜了join the army 参军nothing could have been more exciting 有什么事情更令人激动 join th

6、e party 入党 no sooner.than.v就 hardly.when.还未来得及做 就 in spite of尽管 persuade sb to do stlhK某人做某事 be armed with 装备the entrance toA 口be confident that对自信be confident of doing sth 自信做某事ask for 要求dreams come tru期想成真 dreams ende滋想破灭 dream of doing sth梦想做某事 be used to doft用来做 used to do过去常常做be/get used to doi

7、ng sthfl惯于做something of importance =something important®要的事情 at the speed of 以.速度 to one's excitemen玲人激动的是 on the course®照轨道运行 off course偏离轨道 slow down 减速 enter for报名参力口 take part in 参力口 take place 发生 have trouble/difficulty （in） doing sth 干.有麻烦 break down车子抛车商 set up搭建 a great deal of

8、 /a great number of/a great many/a large amount of/ quantities of 量 not less exciting更令人激动 no less exciting样得激动 be different from 和.不同 no more than you和你样 not so.as /not as.a不如 make up one's mind下决心 not less= more 更力口not more= less 更不 hesitate to do sthffi 豫做某事without hesitation 毫不犹豫 look down u

9、pon （on） 轻视 be eager to do 急于做某事 let/make sb do sthik某人彳某事 be made to do让某人做某事in jeans穿着牛仔裤 with great difficulty/trouble 费了好大的劲 be dressed in穿着 in disguise 伪装 a blessing in disguise因祸得福 a wolf in disguise 披着羊皮的狼 lose weight 减肥 decide to do sth决定做某事the following morning 第二天早上now that 既然in one's

10、possession某人所有 it is said that. /be said to 据说 look into 调查/浏览 have sth done让某事被别人做 be struck town被打倒 poverty-struck穷困潦倒 a number of/lots of大量（复数）the number of.的数量（单数）set off 出发all parts of the country 全国各地expert at/in 在某一方面是专家laugh at 嘲笑remove sth from 从.挪走let sb in让某人进来 let sb out让某人出去let sb down

11、让某人失望let off 放过 /饶恕be held for 比赛为.而举行every time每次/每当（引导时间状语从句）thousands and thousands 峨千上万the monment/minute =as soon as 一就. Don't smoke/No smoking 禁止吸烟 of great （enormous） value有巨大的价值for miles around方圆几英里spend time doing /it takes sb some time to do sthE 费某段时间去做某事 train sb to do 训练某人做某事intend

12、/mean/plan /to=be going to 计划 /打算做某事so that:以便于，为了（目的状语从句）so.that.如此以至于（结果状语从句） in case 以防万/如果 to/in order to/in order that/ so as to/so tha为了 （表达 目 的） earn money 挣钱 earn one's living/make a living 谋生 a patch of一小片patches of 许多片 at a cost of 花费 rose up (from)升上来 under arrest被逮捕 have a large circ

13、le of friends有个彳艮大的朋友圈 put forward (plan/suggestionj)提出 give sb a fright把某人吓了一跳 give sb a surprise给某人一个惊喜in control在控制之内under control在控制之下out of control失控threaten to do威胁着要做.threaten sb with sth以什么来威胁某人it threatened to rain有迹象表明要下雨了admire sb for sth因为.羡慕某人a short time before 从过去某一点时间算起，一段时间以前take to

14、 把.送到a short time ago 从现在算起，一段时间以前except for /apart from 除了in place of替代(只能指代位置、空间)in stead of替代+没做的事by the time (that)到.时候为止take root生根come out长出think of 考虑think highly of 高度赞扬sense of humour 幽默感connect sth with/to将.与.相连serve as作为来服务/起作用draw in吸进draw up停止/签署draw back倒退 dress up asf丁扮成为should have d

15、one原本应该做而没做needn't have done过去不必做但是做了ought to do sth：应该彳某事 seem to do/ it seemed that.表示某件事情看起来似乎 a guard of honour 仪仗队 hold up the traffic 阻碍交通by this time 到这时refuse to do sth拒绝做某事set up a new world record仓造记录agree to do同意做某事agree with sb同意某人 agree to (prep) sth同意某事over the years这些年来over the Ch

16、ristmas圣诞期间driving licence 驾照in reasonable/ good /perfect conditions于完美状态 a colony of artists 一群艺术家 be worth doing值得(表被动)have sth done让别人彳某事/遭遇不幸manage to de® 法做成某事escape deathE 里逃生narrow escap机死一生escape doing sthS 避做某事notice sb do/doing 注意某事做某事avoid doing sth 避免做某事take a risk of/at a risk of 冒

17、险finish/complete doing 完成某事tell the difference between 区分tell the time 报时tell a lie/lies 撒谎tell the truth 说实话continue to do /doing sth 继续做某事 persist in doing sth 坚持做某事 it is no use doing.做某件事情是没有用处的let us suppose that 让我们假设 insist on doing sth 坚持做某事 mind doing sth 介意做某事prevent sb from doing sth阻止某人做

18、某事be pleased with 对感至U满意stop sb from doingsth让某人不做某事in a mournful voice用悲伤的声调keep sb from doing sth让某人不做某事 forbid sb to do sth禁止某人做某事 wand into 徘徊 be unaware of不了解 at the time 当时 100k on 旁观 catch sight of 突然看到 be sensitive to 对 .敏感 break into cheers 突然喝彩 break into 突然. charge to 向.攻击out of the way 不

19、碍事/ 不当路the B.B.C. =British Broadcasting Corporation 英国广播公司 slow down 慢下来/减速 the Houses of Parliament国会大厦 burn down烧成平地/烧毁pick up逮捕take one ' s name from命名 in the meantime = meanwhile 与止匕同时be responsible for对需负责任/承担责任的go wrong发生故障/出毛病30 feet in length 30 英尺长have difficulty （in） doing sth 做有困难the

20、first run 开始的行程follow in one fo otssteps 步某人后尘/继承某人的事业play truant 逃学（英） play hooky 逃学（美）evade school逃学 a party of 一群 be absent from class unpurpos逃学put sb. to shameU 某人感至 U 羞愧put sb. to troubl 给某人带来麻烦hitchhike/ take a lift 搭便车 alarm clock 闹钟evade doing sth逃避做 tax avoidance避税 tax evasion逃税 set the cl

21、ock定闹钟 over and over again/again and agairr次又一次 /一再地 creep off / creep away爬出 as far as啾句 最大程度/到程度/就而言be hard on对过分严厉somewhere to sleeps以睡觉的地方anything to do/drink 可以做的事in case假使/免得/以防万一（用于条件或目的状语从句）getthough通过get out出去/出来get on前进/进展/继续干/相处融洽get off脱下/除去/取下get into 进来 get off 没受重伤/重罚而逃脱get over 恢复过来/

22、痊愈解决/结束No Camping禁止里子营No Smoking禁止吸®INo Parking禁止停车No Left Turn禁止左转弯off course脱离轨道fly off course飞行偏离航线middle of winter 隆冬middle of summer 盛夏stamp out 踩出turn - into /change sth. into把成hear sb. doing sth听见某人正在做某事SOS = Save Our SoulsS际通用呼救信号in the snow在雪地上by radio通过广播 long before = long long ago很久

23、以前 shortly before 之前不久 before 10ng不久以后 shortly after之后立即on the sceneft现场（固定短语）fall + asleep/ill熟睡/病倒take plate拍片子take photo拍照片 die of死于内因die from 死于外因way + of 做一的方式 way + to do 做一的方式 go over 往走过去fall to pieces/go to pieces碎成碎片prove +to be +adj./It proves to be adj 证明B.C公元前（位于年代之后）A.D公元（位于年代之前）calm d

24、own镇定下来concentrate on doing stl#中精力做某事 lose one's temper 发火 put up/ set upSr® hot-tempered 脾气火爆 ；good-tempered 好脾气的bad-tempered 坏脾气的to one's taste对某人的胃口 point out = explain 指出 /指明 lose one's nerv次去勇气 urge sb. to do sth怂恿某人做 persuade sb. to do sthffi服/劝说某人做某事 keep on doing sth/ conti

25、nue doing sth 持续不断做make every effort 尽全力make no effort根本不作努力,毫不费力 make effort + to do sth.努力做no matter when = wheneve沅论何时no matter who = whoever 无论是谁no matter where = whereve沅论在哪里 no matter how无论怎样 so called 所谓的 keep on +doing sth反复/持续keep off不靠近/从离开keep up with跟上/不落后 keep away from不靠近/避开keep it up不

26、松劲/保持成绩/继续下去pile up堆起来 keep out留在外面/不进入 keep in留在里面/关在屋里/不出外 pile up堆起来 gain height增加高度/爬高touch down着陆/降落on board在上/搭乘take charge （of）照顾/接管/开始管理take over接收/接管take off起飞take off脱下/起飞/模仿take after像 take to养成的习惯/开始沉缅于take up占（时间、地点等）/开始（从事、产生兴趣等） take down写下/记下 take in欺骗（口语，常用被动语态）towards evening快到晚上1、Thank you very much for taking me with you on that splendid outing to London. It was the first time that I had seenthe Tower or any of the other famous sights. If I'd gone alone, I couldn't have seen nearly as much, because I wouldn'thave known