【全程复习方略】广东高中英语素能提升演练三十五Unit5新人教选修7

1、素能提升演练(三十五)选修7 Unit 5I.单词拼写1.Chance usually（支配）the outcome of the game.2.Can you（代替）for the singer who is ill?3.Previous teaching experience is a necessary（资格）for this job.4.It s a great（安慰）to the mother to see the children growing happily, especially after her husband died.5.Most of the . bedroom i

2、s（占据）by the big bed.6.Pro ducts strongly（推荐）to customers by salesgirls are not necessarily of good quality.7.A lot of care and attention is（需要）in keeping pets.8.The theory is generally（认为）to be true.9.I have made a rough（草稿）of the letter.10.Fish are .（充裕的）in the lake.n.完成句子1.the tropical heat was mo

3、re difficult than they had expected. （adjust）适应热带气候的酷热比他们预料的要难得多。2.It is Jane, as well as her friends a DVD player instead of a VCR.（recommend）是Jane和她的朋友们建议你买影碟机而不是录像机。3.I，m not sure how he，ll .（fit ）我不知道他是否能与其他工人配合好。4.my office work and having little time for housework make me complained by my wife

4、. （occupy）整天忙于办公室工作，没有做家务的时间惹得老婆直抱怨。5.So little the girl that he decided to keep a relatively safe distance from her. (know)他对这女孩了解甚少，所以决定与她保持相对安全的距离。1., career choice is one of the most significant decisions I must makein life. (concern)就我而言职业选择是我人生中重要的决定之一。7.Mr. Smith, we bought a dictionary yeste

5、rday, has been working non-stop for making donation to thepoor. (whose)史密斯先生一直在马不停蹄地为贫困群体进行捐助，昨天我们还从他的书店里买了本词典。8.Only whenin public can you earn trust from your friends. (acknowledge)只有当你公开承认错误的时候你才能获得你朋友们的信任。9.An earthquake destroyed his house,for twenty years. (live)一场地震毁了他住了20年的房子。10.The students

6、 with are from families with different backgrounds. (strict)他所严格要求的学生分别来自背景不同的家庭。出.阅读理解(A)The Chinese Antarctica(南 极 洲)expedition(探险队)returned to Shanghai on March 20 followinga month living on the ice. It was thefirst time Chinese scientists had visited the Amery Ice Shelfthelongest ice shelf in th

7、e world.The team collected ice samples and data on temperatures, which are necessary for researchon global warming.So far, about 27 countries have visited Antarctica for scientific research. Although the living conditions are very hard, manyscientists have to stay there for long periods of time.So,

8、how do they manage their lives on the ice?Well, during the summer, the temperature in Antarctica reaches about-20 c . It falls toabout- 60 c in winter. So, even if there are 24 hours of sunshine, scientists must keep wearing all the correct clothes to protect themfrom the cold. These clothes include

9、 jeans, r unning shoes, jackets, long underwears, boots and woolen socks.Although highly technical clothing provides much protection against the extreme cold,scientists often need to go outside when there is an icy wind blowing and the temperature is- 30 c. Natural protection such as facialhair can

10、also help.That s why many researchers wear a beard. It really does keep you warm , says Germanexplorer Arved Fuchs.Usually, the polar researchers have good meals. Some even have feasts（盛宴）on holidays like Christ mas and New Year s Day.Vegetables are always welcome and usually finished the quickest.L

11、ife on the ice means living with other researchers in tight living space. Most people sleep in dorm（宿 舍）style rooms. Moreremote field camps use separate tents. So, at least some researchers don t have to put up with annoying snorers（打鼾者）.But what do they do for fun in their spare time? There are act

12、ually a lot of things theycan do. They watch movies, read tons of books, listen to music, have saunas（桑拿浴）,paint andski. Some female researchers might even do some knitting.It is important for a polar researcher to be in good physical condition. They can be required to climb to heights of more than3

13、, 000 meters. And the Antarctic atmosphere has less oxygen than that of any other continent.1. In which month of this year did the Chinese Antarctica expedition mentioned in the passage reach the Amery Ice Shelf?A. February.B. March.C. January.D. December.2. Why do some polar researchers wear beards

14、? Because.A.they have no time to shave（舌U脸）their beardsB. beards are helpful to keep warmC.beards will come out soon when they are shavedD. they think beards will make them look handsome3.The underlined phrase“put up with probably means .A. hearB. turn downC. let outD. suffer from4.Which of the foll

15、owing do you think is the most important one to a polar researcher?5. The best title of the passage is.A.The AntarcticaB.The Chinese Antarctica Expedition Explored the AntarcticaC.Life in AntarcticaD.The Exploration of AntarcticaA. Clothes.B. Meals.C. Tents.D. Health.6.用30词左右概括文章大意(B)2012长沙模拟In Amer

16、ica it is commonfor children as young as four to p articipate in organized activities. Piano and ballet l essons, scoutsmeetings, soccer and softball practices surround their normal school schedules. However, one person is very important in the logisticsof how these children are able to get from swi

17、mming practices to French lessons: The Soccer Mom.The Soccer Mom is a very important stereotype in American suburban life. The phrase SoccerMom was first created in 1995 and broadly refers to a married middle-class woman who lives inthe suburbs, works outside the home and has school age children. Mu

18、ch of her time is spent managing her children s schedules and transporting them to sporting events and other activities. The image of the Soccer Mom conjures a busy woman who drives a minivan large enoughto contain her children, their friends and their sporting equipment. Once they arrive at the spo

19、rting eventor other activities, the Soccer Mom will stay to watch, serving granola bars and juice to their children after their game or activityis finished.In America, the roles of mother and of career woman demand opposite responsibilities from a woman. The role of a career womanis to work hard and

20、 climb the corporate ladder, while the role of mother often asks women to put her family s interests ahead ofher own. The Soccer Momattempts to straddle this divide, at once balancing her children and their activities with her own life outside her family. The SoccerMom becomes overburdened with the

21、weight of responsibilities. A 1999 poll states that being stressed out is one of the most frequentlyresponsibilities of getting children to where they needed to be?7. The best title for this passage is.A.The Hectic Lifestyle of Suburban ChildrenB.The American FamilyC.Minivans the Realm of the Soccer

22、 MomD.Soccer Moms in American Society8. The main role of Soccer Moms is.A.transporting their childrenB.buying things for their childrenC.pushing their children to achieveD.a successful career9. Why are American mothers stressed out?A.Because they are very career centered.B.Because they work and have

23、 children.C.Because they push their children to achieve.D.Because their husbands are lazy.10.What is a frequently mentioned characteristic of Soccer Moms?A.Overburdened.B.Working outside the home.C.Having young children.D.Bringing juice to soccer games.11.What does the underlined part “climb the cor

24、porate ladder mean?A.Working.B.Having a career as a woman.C.Advancing your career.D.Working in a ladder factory.mentioned characteristicsof a Soccer Mom. Yet without Soccer Moms, who would fillthe答案解析1.1. governs 2 . substitute 3. qualification 4. comfort5. occupied 6. recommended 7 . required 8. ac

25、knowledged9. draft 10. abundant n . 1. Adjusting to 2. that/who recommends you to buy 3. fit in with the other workers4. Being occupied with5. did he know about6. As far as I am concerned7. from whose bookstore8. you acknowledge your mistake9. in which/where he had lived 10. whom he is strictin . 1.

26、【解析】 选A。细节理解题。从本文第一段第一句话中的. returned t o Shanghai on March20 following a month living on the ice.可知中国南极探险队是二月份到达南极洲的，并在南极生活了一个月，于3月20日回来的。2.【解析】选B。推理判断题。“极地科研人员为何留胡须呢？，从原文中下面两句Natural protectionsuch as facial hair can also help.That s why many researchers wear a beard. It really doeskeep you warm ,.可知这有助于保暖”。3.【解析】 选Db词义猜测题。根据前一句More remote field camps use separate tents.和put up with ”所在的句子，我们可以知道：因为较偏远的营地个人有自己的帐篷，所以一些研究人员至少可 以没有必要忍受讨厌的鼾声。4【解析】选D。细节理解题。题目意为“你认为下面哪一个对极地研究人员来说最为重要？”，是衣服、饭菜、帐篷，还是健康呢？从本文最后一段中的It is important for a polar researcher