2019年浙江省名校新高考研究联盟(Z20联盟)联考高考英语二模试卷

1、2019年浙江省名校新高考研究联盟（Z20联盟）联考高考英语二模试卷第一部分：听力（共两节）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到 答题卡上第一节：（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选ht最佳选项， 并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅荬下一小题 每段对话仅读一遍1（1.5分）What was the weather like on Saturday？ARainyB SunnyC Windy2（1.5分）What does the wom

2、an imply about that district？AIts short of fishBIts badly pollutedCIts famous for rivers3（1.5分）What do we know about John？AHe smokes too much during workBHe tries to avoid secondhand smokeCHe is popular in his office4（1.5分）How much time is left for the speakers to get a drink？A Five minutesB Ten min

3、utesC Twenty minutes5（1.5分）What does the man mean？AHe wants to eat fish for dinnerBPizza is his favorite dishCThe chicken hes had tasted bad第二节：（每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、CS斗选项中 选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小5，每小题 5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍6（3分）（1）What was wrong

4、with the man？A He had a car accidentB He was late for the filmC He lost his key（2）How did the man get to the cinema？A By busB By carC By bike7（3分）（1）What will the man do at the weekend？AWatch a gameB Play footballC Enjoy a play（2）What will the woman probably do next？AGo to the theatreB Invite Joyce

5、to a playC Sell her ticket to Joyce8（4.5分）（1）How many nights will the man stay at the hotel？ATwoB ThreeC Four（2）What do we know about the man？AHe has to change his scheduleBHe will live in a room facing southCHe thinks the hotels services are terrible（3）What makes the man disappointed？AThere is no p

6、hone in the roomBThe room price is highCThe breakfast isnt included in the charge9（6分）（1）What do we know about the role Elena played in her film？AShe worries too much about her lifeBShe is easily hurt by other peoples actionsCShe has a very similar character to Elenas（2）Whats the probable relationsh

7、ip between the speakers？AInterviewer and intervieweeBBoss and secretaryCActress and assistant（3）What did Elena find the most challenging about making the film？AControlling large groups of additional actorsBTelling people what she wantedCManaging the main actors（4）How does Elena feel about peoples co

8、ncern for her age？AProudB AnnoyedC Worried10（6分）（1）What is the talk mainly about？AThe development of the bicycleBThe materials of making the bicycleCThe process of bicycles becoming popular（2）What is the disadvantage of the bicycle before MacMillans design？AThe bicycle couldnt change directionsBThe

9、riders feet couldnt leave the groundCThe wheels of the bicycle werent well fixed（3）When was the size of the bicycles wheels changed？AAround 1817B Around 1839C Around 1869（4）What does the speaker say about the bicycle？AIt has been fully improved right nowBIt will become better and betterCIt is still

10、not safe enough第二部分：阅读理解（共两节）第一节：（每小题2.5分，满分25.0分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该 项涂黑11（7.5分）Fortythree years seems like a long time to remember the name of a mere acquaintance I have forgotten the name of an old lady who was a customer on my paper route Yet it seems like just yesterday th

11、at she taught me a lesson in forgiveness On a Saturday afternoon， a friend and I were throwing rocks onto the roof of the old ladys house The object of our play was to observe how the rocks changed to missiles （导弹）as they rolled to the roofs edge and shot out into the yard like comets （彗星）falling fr

12、om the sky I found myself a perfectly smooth rock and sent it for a ride However， it slipped from my hand as I let it go and headed straight for a small window At the sound of crashed glass， we knew we were in trouble and ran away A few days later， when I was sure that I hadnt been discovered， I sta

13、rted to feel guilty for her misfortune She still greeted me with a smile each day when I gave her the paper， but I was no longer able to act comfortably in her presence I made up my mind to save my paper delivery money， and in three weeks I had the seven dollars that I calculated would cover the cos

14、t of her window I put the money in an envelope with a note， and put the envelope through the letter slot in her door The next day， I handed the old lady her paper and was able to return the warm smile that I was receiving from her She thanked me for the paper and said， Here，I have something for you

15、It was a bag of cookies I thanked her and began to eat the cookies as I continued my route After several cookies， I felt an envelope and pulled it out of the bag When I opened the envelope， I was surprised Inside were the seven dollars and a short note that said， Im proud of you（1）What was the autho

16、r fortythree years ago？ AA teacherB A researcherC A delivery boyD A repairman（2）We can learn from the text that the author Abroke the window by mistakeBavoided the old lady for several daysCacted as usual after breaking the windowDfelt guilty the moment he broke the window（3）The old lady wrote Im pr

17、oud of you because she thought the author was brave enough Ato do experiments with smooth rocksBto earn money to support his own lifeCto admit his own mistake and make up for itDto put an envelope with a note through the letter slot12（10分）After retirement， Michael Kennedy could have chosen to take w

18、alks around his seaside home Instead， the former mechanical engineer engaged himself in the toughest task of his life keeping the thundering waves of the Norfolk coast The 73yearold has spent the past 14 years building his own sea wall at Hunstanton， piling up rocks picked from the sandy beach to sl

19、ow the erosion （侵蚀）of the soft limestone （石灰岩）and chalk cliffs Its estimated that Michael has shifted 200 tons of stone in the last 14years Its a real labour of love because I come down here whatever the weather， in spring， summer， autumn and winter， said the divorced father of two It keeps me fit a

20、nd I love it Mr Kennedy moved to the area after retiring from the London Underground Nicknamed Fred Flintstone by locals， he tries to move at least 40 pounds of rocks in twohour sessions which he finishes by 2 pm Everything he collects is placed into piles at the foot of the cliffs Larger rocks go a

21、t the bottom to provide the main line of defence and smaller ones are placed at the top He also picks up rubbish and prides himself on having created a spotless， stonefree sandy beach for holidaymakers to enjoy The work goes on six days a week Saturdays are his day off so that the Chelsea fanatic ca

22、n watch football and other sports However， there are signs that he is becoming a victim of his own success， as the number of stones has dwindled significantly in recent months Its confusing，Mr Kennedy said Usually every year the stones just come in with the sea but this year we havent had any He add

23、ed， I hope to still be doing it when Im 100 but perhaps just four days a week instead of six Town mayor Peter Mallam said Mr Kennedy had become quite a local legend Its fascinating Everyone knows of the old guy who collects the stones Hes done a sterling effort（1）What do we know about the sea wall b

24、uilt by Michael Kennedy？ AIt was constructed with the help of the localsBThe construction work began in his seventiesCIt was made of 40 pounds of rocks altogetherDIt was built to protect the limestone and chalk cliffs（2）The author of this passage uses the word victim （Paragraph 6）in a（n） wayA humoro

25、usB admiringC sympatheticD ironic（3）The underlined word dwindled in Paragraph 6 can be replaced by A shortenedB decreasedC multipliedD lengthened（4）What is the authors purpose in writing the text？ ATo describe a unique sea wallBTo introduce a local legendCTo recommend a retirement lifestyleDTo call

26、on the public to build more sea walls13（7.5分）A court battle between German and Israeli archives （档案馆） over Kafkas manuscripts （手稿）raised literary， not just legal， questions At the time of his death， Kafka hardly seemed like a candidate for world fame He had a minor reputation in German literary circ

27、les He published a few stories in magazines， but they received little attention After he died in 1924， his friend Max Brod collected， edited and published his works despite Kafkas own instructions in his will ordering the manuscripts to be destroyed thus making Kafka a household name after his death

28、 When the Nazis invaded Prague， Brod escaped to Israel， bringing the manuscripts with him When he died in 1968， his manuscripts， together with those of Kafka， were transferred to his secretary Esther Hoffe Even though Brod asked in his will that the manuscripts be given to a public archive， Hoffe so

29、ld some of them abroad for a great deal of money Many of them eventually made it to the German Literature Archive In 2007， she died and left her properties to her daughters Then the case about the manuscripts started after the death of one of her daughters The court said Hoffe had no rights， and cou

30、ld not have any such rights for the documents Brod took from Kafkas apartment after his death Ironically， Kafkas stubborn homelessness and nonbelonging in his works were accurately what ensured his place at the center of 20thcentury literature W H Auden proposed that Kafka was to the cold， absurd 20

31、th century what Dante or Shakespeare had been to their times the writer who captured the spirit of the age That is why， in the end， it hardly matters whether Kafkas manuscripts stay in Germany or Israel What counts is that we are all living in Kafkas world（1）What was the court battle about？ AWhether

32、 Kafkas manuscripts were legalBWhich country Kafkas manuscripts belonged toCWho could decide the fate of Kafkas manuscriptsDWhether Hoffe could publish Kafkas manuscripts（2）Kafkas will was to Ahave his manuscripts destroyedBdonate his works to a public archiveCtransfer his manuscripts to Esther Hoff

33、eDleave some of his properties to his daughters（3）Why could Kafka earn a place in the 20thcentury literature？ AHe was homeless all his lifeBHe was as productive as ShakespeareCHe published many stories in magazinesDHis works reflected the spirit of his time第二节：（满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有

34、两项为多余选项14（10分）Prepare to Succeed People are always thinking about success（1） This thought isnt one that brings you closer，however，because thinking，dreaming or wishing just doesnt get it done （2） You may ask，Why is preparation necessary？The easier answer to this question is to say that if you are not

35、 ready to move forward，then you may just as well keep doing what you have always done Success doesnt come easy（3） Success requires you to be prepared to sacrifice leisure time，or time spent watching television or going out with friends，at every opportunitySuccess means you are prepared to do whateve

36、r it takes to constantly move the yardsticks forward day after day Here is just one quote，from Calvin Coolidge，the 30th president of the United States，that expresses what preparation is about：（4） It is rather the vital necessity of action today to ensure our strength tomorrowThis quote can be interp

37、reted to mean that you may have strength or confidence to start on your way right now to move toward your final goalHowever，it is also critical that committed action each day builds to help you keep going when obstacles arise or when you just dont feel like you have the interest or energy to stay fo

38、cused （5） That shows you what steps or actions to take，when to take them or what to do if issues，obstacles or other life issues get in the way The bottom line is actually quite clear：You are either willing，able and determined to achieve what you want，or you are simply dreaming or wishing that succes

39、s finds youAThere are no shortcutsBSuccess is getting what you wantCOur real problem is not our strength todayDPreparation also means that you have a plan or a goalEThe best preparation for tomorrow is doing your best todayFOne of the most important parts of personal or professional success is prepa

40、rationGIt is usually in their brains as they go about daily routines looking for something better第三部分：语言运用（共两节）第一节：完形填空（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑15（30分）Seven years ago， our daughter， Alle Shea， was born All of our family were excited with the new arrival

41、After she was given to me by a nurse from the delivery room， I （1） her cautiously， wondering how （2） life was However， our joy （3） for just several seconds We noticed that she was crying weakly and refused to（4） We went to have the doctor check on her health After the（5） ， the doctor told us our dau

42、ghter was （6） with the rare bone disease called Osteogenesis Imperfecta （成骨不全症）At birth Alle Sheas skull looked like a（n）（7） egg on the xrays Watching my daughter（8） was the greatest pain After being terribly tortured （折磨）for a long time， my wife and I（9） take our fiveweekold daughter off life suppo

43、rt， by far the most （10） decision of our life The day Alle was leaving us， we were able to take her outside on the hospital deck and hold her in our arms until she （11） We had two （12） that day： we could have let the sadness overtake us， or we could turn it into a（13） Since that day， my wife and I h

44、ave worked （14） volunteering our time hosting special events，and talking to others about 01 We even （15） hospitals to join us and this is the battle we are still （16） Over the seven years， we have （17） thousands of hours In February of 2015 we （18） OI Care for You program Ever since， we have been se

45、nding stuffed animals to children with 01 Each present brings them a smile and （19） Many 01 families thank us for doing what we do and giving them another way to show （20） for a family member with OI（1）A pulledB heldC liftedD embraced（2）A miraculousB unforgettableC surprisingD mysterious（3）A leftB s

46、toppedC lastedD waited（4）A sleepB speakC smileD walk（5）A cureB treatmentC experimentD examination（6）A filledB equippedC bornD infected（7）A friedB crackedC openedD boiled（8）A sleepingB yellingC sufferingD tolerating（9）A hurried toB refused toC longed toD had to（10）A painfulB delightfulC powerfulD reg

47、retful（11）A grew upB passed awayC gave inD calmed down（12）A reasonsB opportunitiesC choicesD decisions（13）A positiveB blessingC disadvantageD difficulty（14）A aimlesslyB tirelesslyC carelesslyD helplessly（15）A contactedB instructedC allowedD forced（16）A winningB enjoyingC overcomingD fighting（17）A wa

48、stedB savedC volunteeredD donated（18）A controlledB startedC inventedD delayed（19）A solutionB successC lifeD comfort（20）A prideBenvyC supportD gratitude第二节：（10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式16（15分）Recently researchers went through some survey information about the health and hab

49、its of men and women in Scotland， （1） （hope） to determine how much exercise is needed to keep the Scots （2） feeling depressed The answer： a mere 20 minutes a week of any physical exercise， whether sports， walking， gardening （3） even housecleaning The researchers found that more exercise brought more

50、 mentalhealth benefits But their overall conclusion was that being active for 20 minutes a week （4） （be） enough， if your goal is mental health How much exercise is enough？ This is a question difficult to answer，（5） （part） because the amount of exercise needed depends on the benefits you hope to gain

51、 Twenty minutes a week of housecleaning or other （6） （activity） may， according to the Scottish study， increase your satisfaction， but it certainly wont do much for your physical fitness and is unlikely （7） （reduce） your risks for diseases It also wont help much with weight loss Interestingly， they d

52、id not find that exercise beyond a certain point would bring additional health benefits According to the report， It（8） （estimate） that people who are physically active for about seven hours a week have a 40 percent （9） （low） risk of dying early than those （10） are active for less than 30 minutes a w

53、eek第四部分：写作（共两节）第一节 应用文写作（满分15分）17（15分）假定你是李华，你从网络上得知英国学生Lucy成立了一个Reading Shakespeare俱乐部你想 加入该俱乐部请根据以下内容给Lucy发一封电手邮件，内容包括：1消息来源； 2加入理由；3预期收获意：1词数80字左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯第二节：读后续写（满分25分）18（25分）阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事 Bobby was getting cold sitting out in his backyard in the snow Bobby didnt wear bo

54、ots； or rather， he didnt own any The thin sneakers he wore had a few holes in them and they did a poor job of keeping out the cold Bobby had been in his backyard for about an hour already Try as he might， he could not come up with an idea for his mothers Christmas gift He shook his head as he though

55、t， This is useless Even if I do come up with an idea， I dont have any money for a gift Wiping tears from his eyes， Bobby started walking down to the street where the shops were It wasnt easy being six without a father， particularly when he needed a man to talk toBobby walked from shop to shop， looking into each decorated window Everything seemed so beautiful but so out of reach It was starting to get dark and Bobby reluctantly turned to walk home