英语七年级英语下册任务型阅读及答案

1、英语七年级英语下册任务型阅读100及答案(word)一、七年级英语下册任务型阅读专项目练习(含答案解析)1-根据短文内容，回答下列问题。Lastyear,Tomleftschool.HewenttoBeijingtolookfor(寻找)ajob.Hewentfromonecompany(公司)toanother.Buthedidn'tgetone.Hehadonlyalittlemoney.Sohehadtogobacktohishome.Thenhecametothetrainstation.Whenhegottothetrainstationatnight,therewerema

2、nypeoplebuyingticketsatthestationHeboughtthelastticket.Hefelthappy.Atthattime,ayoungwomanwithababywalkedtohim.Sheaskedhimtosellhertheticket.Tomgavehertheticket,becausehethoughttheyneededitmore.Afterthetrainleft,hedidn'tknowwheretogo.Justthen,anoldmancametohimandsaid,“Youngman,Isawwhatyoudidtothe

3、woman.Ihaveabigcompany.Ineedagoodyoungmanlikeyou.Wouldyouliketoworkforme?”Tomwassoexcitedthathecouldn'tsayaword.(1) WheredidTomgotolookforajoblastyear?(2) WhendidTomgettothetrainstation?(3) HowdidTomfeelwhenheboughtthelastticket?(4) WhydidTomgivehistickettotheyoungwoman?(5) CanTomgetagoodjobinth

4、eoldmanfscompany?【答案】(1)Beijing./HewenttoBeijing.(2) Atnight./Hegottothetrainstationatnight.(3) Happy./Hefelthappy./Hewashappy.(4) Becausehethoughttheyneededitmore.(5) Yes./Yes,hecan.【解析】【分析】主要讲了Tom去北京找工作时没有找到，去火车站买票时买了最后一张票，一个年轻女士让Tom把票卖给她，Tom卖了，一个老人看见了，告诉Tom让Tom去他公司工作。(1)根据HewenttoBeijingtolookfor

5、(寻找)ajob.可知去北京找工作，故填Beijing./HewenttoBeijing.。(2)根据Whenhegottothetrainstationatnight可知是晚上到的火车站,故填Atnight./Hegottothetrainstationatnight.。(3)根据Hefelthappy.可知Tom买到最后一张票是高兴的，故填Happy./Hefelthappy./Hewashappy.。(4)根据Tomgavehertheticket,becausehethoughttheyneededitmore.可知Tom认为他们更需要它，故填Becausehethoughttheyn

6、eededitmore.。(5)根据Wouldyouliketoworkforme?可知老人邀请Tom在老人公司工作，所以Tom得到了工作,故填Yes./Yes,hecan。.【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂文章，然后从文中抓住关键词，选择正确答案。2左栏是对五个人的喜好描述，右栏是七则广告信息，请为左栏的每个人选出最感兴趣的广告。MissGreenhasnothing（没有什么）todothisSaturday.Shethinkswatchingfilms（电影）isagoodwaytokill（消磨）thetime.CarrydoesnftlikeeatingtheAmericanfood

7、everyday.Shedreamsthatshecantastefoodfromothercountries.Benhates（讨厌）hotweather.Hefeelshappywhenhewalksonthebeaches.Mr.Smithisanoldman.Heislivinginthecity,buthelikesthecountrylife（乡村生活）.Jack,ayoungman,isnftafraidofdanger.Andhewantstowatchdifficultactions（动作）likejumpingthroughthefire.AInternationalPic

8、nicDoyouhatehavingthesamefoodeveryday?Wouldyouliketoenjoythefoodfromallovertheworld?IVsyummyandnotexpensive.Juscome!B. FastFoodTasty,quickandclean!Weekday:8:00am-8:00pmWeekend:10:00am11:00p.mC. EnjoyThailandBuymanykindsoffruitsandvegetablesinboats.Don'tforgettobringyourhatbecausethesurcanbestron

9、g.Temperature（温度）willbe40Catmidday（正午）.D. VisitHawaiiVisitlongsandybeaches.Climbthemountains.20C24cinthedaytime,onlyalittlecoolintheevening.E. CometoAustriaEnjoythewholevillage,theforestandthemountains.20C-25Cinthedaytime,butmuchcoolerintheevening.F. Acrobatics（杂技）Exciting!Dangerous（危险的）！Seeyouatthe

10、CityTheatreonSundaymorningat10:00.G. MoviesattheMuseumTheatreTwoIndianmovieswillbeshownonSaturdayafternoonattheMuseumTheatre,THEGRANDCANYON:2:00.THEBUILDERS:3:50,Tel:【答案】G；A;D;E;F【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了MissGreen,Carry,Ben,Mr.Smith和Jack的喜好。（1）细节题。根据Shethinkswatchingfilms（电影）isagoodwaytokill（消thetime.可知格林女

11、士喜欢看电影。故选Go（2）细节题。根据Shedreamsthatshecantastefoodfromothercountries.可知Carry梦想能品尝其它国家的食物。故选Ao(3)细节题。根据Hefeelshappywhenhewalksonthebeaches.可知Ben喜欢在海滩上散步。故选Do(4)细节题。根据helikesthecountrylife(乡村生活).可知史密斯先生喜欢乡下生活。故选Eo（5）g田节题。根据hewantstowatchdifficultactions(动作)likejumpingthroughthefire.可知Jack喜欢看杂技。故选F。【点评】考

12、查考查任务型阅读，先看问题，带着问题找答案，注意上下文之间的联系。3阅读短文，回答问题。IVsimportantforeachofustobehealthyandhappy.Doyouwanttoimprove(改善)yourhealthandfeelbetter?Herearesomeways.Eatwholefoods.Eatsomehealthyfoods,suchasfruits,vegetables,nutsandalittlemeat.Ifyouhaveahealthyeatinghabit,youllbehappier.Exercise.Takeupasportyoureally

13、like.Ifyouwanttokeephealthy,trytoexercisefor30minutesaday,twiceorthreetimesaweek.Getenoughsleep.Itisbesttogeteighthours1sleepaday.Acupofmilkbeforesleepingmayhelpyougetagoodsleep.Keepyourselfbusy.Thisisverygoodbecauseitstopsyoufromhavingbadhabits.Tokeepyourselfbusy,youcanwalkaroundthehouse,spendtimew

14、ithyourpets,dosports,ordoahobbyyouenjoy.Spendtimewithyourfriends.Spendtimeandhavefunwiththem.Talkwiththem.Butyoushouldn'ttalkaboutanythingbad.Youshouldstaywiththepeoplewhoarehealthyandhappy.(1) Whatshouldnftyoudowhenyoutalkwithyourfriends?(2) Howmanywaysofimprovingyourhealthandfeelingmentioned(提

15、及)inthepassage?(3)请将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。Acupofmilkbeforesleepingmayhelpyougetagoodsleep.(4)请将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。Thisisverygoodbecauseitstopsyoufromhavingbadhabits.(5)请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。【答案】(1)We/Ishouldn'ttalkaboutanythingbad.(3) Five(ways).(3)在睡觉之前喝一杯牛奶可能帮助你获得一个好的睡眠。(4)这很好因为它可以让你远离坏习惯。(5)HowtoImproveYourHealtha

16、ndFeelBetter/WaystoImproveYourHealthandFeelBetter【解析】【分析】大意：每个人都希望自己既健康又高兴，但是如何改善自己的健康并且让自己感觉更好呢，文章针对整个问题，给出了一些建议。(1)根据Butyoushouldn'ttalkaboutanythingbad.可知，我/我们不应该和朋友谈一些不好的事»故填We/Ishouldn'ttalkaboutanythingbad.(2)才艮据Eatwholefoods.Exercise.Getenoughsleep.Keepyourselfbusy.Spendtimewithy

17、ourfriends.可知，文章针对如何提高自己的健康和并让自己感觉好提出五点建议，故填Five(ways)。(4) acupofmilk一杯牛奶，beforesleeping睡前，may可以，情态动词，getagoodsleep获得一个好的睡眠。故填在睡觉之前喝一杯牛奶可能帮助你获得一个好的睡眠。(5) because因为，引导原因状语从句，stopfrom阻止远离；havebadhaMts养成坏习惯，故填这很好因为它可以让你远离坏习惯。(6) 本文主要是讲述如何提高自己的健康并让自己感觉更好，故填HowtoImproveYourHealthandFeelBetter/WaystoImpro

18、veYourHealthandFeelBetter【点评】考查任务型阅读，注意首先理解问题所问，带着问题从原文找到答案。4请仔细阅读表格中的内容，左栏是对4个人的描述，右栏是4个广告，请为每个人选择最合适的广告。Jennylikessports.A. EnglishCorner:7:309:00B. GuangzhouZoo:MonkeyShowonSundayC. Movie:Spiderman!September610.$10forakidD. AfootballmatchonTV:8:0010：30betweenChineseteamandEnglishteamTomlikesanima

19、ls.Hehastwocatsandadogathome.Clarkthinksmoviesareveryinteresting.Watchmoviesisrelaxing.AlanisgoodatEnglish.HewantstolearnEnglishteacher.【答案】D；B;C;A【解析】【分析】本文是为每个人选择最合适的广告。A. EnglishCorner:7:309:00英语角:7:309:00B. GuangzhouZoo:MonkeyShow,onSunday广州动物园：周日的猴子展C. Movie:Spiderman!September6-10.$10forakid电影

20、:蜘蛛侠!9月6日至10日，每个孩子10美元D. AfootballmatchonTV:8:0010：30betweenChineseteamandEnglishteam中国队和英国队在电视上的足球比赛：8:0010:30(1)根据Jennylikessports、可知应是AfootballmatchonTV:8:0010：30betweenChineseteamandEnglishteam中国队和英国队在电视上的足球比赛:8:00-10:30，与体育有关，故选D。(2) 根据Tomlikesanimals，可知应是GuangzhouZoo:MonkeyShow,onSunday广州动物园:周

21、日的猴子，与动物有关，故选B。(3) 根据Clarkthinksmoviesareveryinteresting.Watchingmoviesisrelaxing,可知应是，Movie:Spiderman!September610.$10forakid电影：蜘蛛侠！9月6日至10日，每个孩子10美元，与电影有关，故选Co(4) 根据AlanisgoodatEnglish.HewantstolearnEnglishteacher，可知应是，EnglishCorne匚7:309:00英语角:7:309:00，与英语有关，故选A。【点评】考查任务型阅读，可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思，找到

22、可以匹配信息的选5.从下面五个选项中选出最佳选项完成短文。Doyouliketoeatnoodles?CometoMr.White'sRestaurant.Ourrestaurantisbigandclean.Youcanorderbeefnoodles,muttonnoodles,chickennoodles,vegetablenoodles,etc.Theyareallatgoodprices.Abowlofmuttonnoodlesisonly7dollars.Abowlofchickennoodlesisonly6dollars.Abowlofvegetablenoodlesi

23、sonly5dollars.Thefishsoupisaverypopularspecialinourrestaurant.Thetomatoandeggsoupisdelicious,too.Manypeoplewouldliketoeatinourrestaurant.OurrestaurantisonCenterStreet.Itisopenfrom11:00a.m.to8：30p.m.everyday.Ifyouordermeatnoodles,fruitisfree.Youwillgetthefoodinabouthalfanhour.A. Abowlofbeefnoodlesiso

24、nly8dollars.B. Ifyouaretoobusytocome,pleasecallusat2788-8998.C. Wehavedifferentkindsofnoodles.D. It'sbetweentheLandParkandtheKingSupermarket.E. Wealsohavedifferentkindsofsoup.【答案】C；A；E；D；B【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要介绍怀特先生的餐馆的位置和内部环境、经营面条和汤的种类价格、营业时间。A. Abowlofbeefnoodlesisonly8dollars.一碗牛肉面只有8美元。B. Ifyouare

25、toobusytocome，pleasecallusat2788-8998.如果您太忙不能来，请打2788-8998给我们。C. Wehavedifferentkindsofnoodles.我们有不同种类的面条。D. It'sbetweentheLandParkandtheKingSupermarket.在陆地公园和国王超市之间。E. Wealsohavedifferentkindsofsoup.我们还有各种各样的汤。(1)根据卜文Youcanorderbeefnoodles»muttonnoodles,chickennoodles、vegetablenoodles，etc.

26、您可以点牛肉面、羊肉面、鸡肉面、蔬菜面等。可知上文应该有各种各样的面条，故选Co(2)由上文Theyareallatgoodprices.价格都很好。可知谈论总的价格。下文具体谈论各种各样面条的价格，上下文是总分关系，故选Ao(3)根据卜文Thefishsoupisaverypopularspecialinourrestaurant.Thetomatoandeggsoupisdelicious,t。.具体说明几种汤。可知上文总体谈论各种各样的汤，上下文是总分关系。故选Eo(4)根据上文OurrestaurantisonCenterStreet.我们的餐馆在中央大街。可知下文应谈论具体的位置，故

27、选D。(5)根据上文Ifyouordermeatnoodles,fruitisfree.如果你点的是肉面，水果是免费的。和下文Youwillgetthefoodinabouthalfanhour.你大约半小时后就能拿到食物。可知怎样订餐»故选B。【点评】考查任务型阅读，我们可以通过句子的完整性或者句子后面的标点符号来判断读句在文章中的位置。另外通过阅读选项。有可能找出跟其他选项表达完全不同意思的句子，这样的话我们就可以直接将该选项排除。6请从AE项中选出与小题中的描述相匹配的图片。Somestudentsaregoingtosomedifferentplacesthisweekend

28、.Wherearetheygoing?Canyoufindtheirplacestheywanttogo?Sally:IhaveapenpalinWenchuan.Somedaysago,Igotaletterfromher.Shesaidsheneededsomeschoolthings.IboughtsomeandIwanttopostthemtoher.Sothisweekend,wherewillIgo?Doyouknow?Ricky:Idon'tlikeweekends.Forme,Ihavenoweekends.Myparentsusuallyaskmetogotoeven

29、ingschooltolearnEnglishandothersubjects.Ialwaysfeeltired.That'swhyIdonftlikeweekends.Barbara:Iloveweekends.IcandowhatIwanttodo.IwanttogotoaquietplacetostudybecauseMid-termExam（期中考试）iscoming.Iwanttoborrow（借）somebooksfromthatplaceandreturn（还）sometothatplace.DoyouknowwhereIwanttogo?Angle:Thisweeken

30、dw川beanexcitingoneforme.Myparentsaregoingtotakemetohavesomethingspecialintheplace.ItissaidthatwecantrysomeIndianfood.Isn'titinteresting?Stella:Iwanttorelaxmyselfonweekends.Thisweekend,Iwanttodosomethingdifferent.Iwanttogotothisplace.There,youcanseemanykindsofanimalsthere.Andchildrenliketogothere

31、withtheirparents.D.E.【答案】B；C;D;E;A【解析】【分析】本文介绍了周末不同的学生去的不同地点。(1)根据Iwanttopostthemtoher，可知图B是邮局，故应是去邮局，故选B。(2)根据gotoeveningschooltolearnEnglish，可知图C是英语入门，故应是去英语夜校，故选C。(3)根据Iwanttoborrow(借)somebooksfromthatplaceandreturn(还)sometothatplace，可知图D是图书馆，可以借书还书，故应是去图书馆，故选Do(4)根据wecantrysomeIndianfood，可知图E是餐馆

32、，故应是去餐馆»故选E。(5)根据youcanseemanykindsofanimalsthere.可知图A是动物园,可以看到很多种类的动物，故应是去动物园，故选Ao【点评】考查任务型阅读，可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思。答题过程中，根据所提供的图片进行匹配作答。7阅读短文，根据短文内容，从方框中的A-F六个选项中选出适当的选项补全短文，使文章完整、通顺（其中有一个选项是多余的）。Mal/Vanqing,13,isaJuniorIatChengduNo.3MiddleSchool.Bylookingatthiskid,youwouldneverthinkhe'sas

33、cientist.Hegotpatents（专禾U）thismonthfortwoinventions（发明）:afeet-washingmachineandaneasytrashcan（垃圾桶）Thefeet-washingmachinelookslikeatoy,butitreallyworks.nJusthitthebutton,andthafsallittakes:themachinewashesanddriesyourfeetforyou/'saidWuDiatChengduZhongyaPatentOffice.IVssomethinghismummakeshimdoeve

34、ryday.Hedrewmanypictures,andhemademanychangestohisfirstideas.Afterlotsofthinkingandhardwork,heisfinallyfinished."It'sallbecausermtoolazy,nhetellsthem.Buthismother,WangXiaolin,thinksdifferently.11He'shard-working."A. IttookMaayeartomakethemachine.B. Mainventedthemachinebecausehehate

35、swashinghisfeet.C. Now,lotsofotherkidswanttoknowhowMagetssuchgreatideas.D. Ifsveryeasytousethetrashcan.E. Whenhegetsanidea,heworksverycarefullyanddoesn'tgiveup.F. ButinfactMaisayoungscientist.【答案】F;B；A;C;E【解析】【分析】文章大意：这篇文章讲了一个年仅十三岁的小发明家马万强的故事。这个月他获得了两个发明专利。一个是一个洗脚机，另一个是简易垃圾桶。他是一个善于思考的孩子，一旦有了想法，立

36、刻就会付诸实践，画图纸，修改思路等。大量的思考和辛勤工作使得他最终完成了自己的作品。但是他很谦虚的告诉其他孩子，那是因为自己懒惰。妈妈对他评价很高，认为他勤奋并且努力坚所给选项意思：A. IttookMaayeartomakethemachine.花费马一年时间来制作这个机器。B. Mainventedthemachinebecausehehateswashinghisfeet.马发明这个机器因为他不喜欢洗脚。C. Now,lotsofotherkidswanttoknowhowMagetssuchgreatideas.现在，很多其他孩子想知道马是如何想到这个好主意的。D. It'sv

37、eryeasytousethetrashcan.使用这个垃圾桶很简单。E. Whenhegetsanidea,heworksverycarefullyanddoesn'tgiveup.当他有了个观点时,他工作非常认真，不放弃。F. ButinfactMaisayoungscientist.但是，事实上马是一个年轻的科学家。(1)根据MaWanqing,13,isaJuniorIatChengduNo.3MiddleSchool.马万强，成都第三中学的一个初中生。禾口Hegotpatents(专禾U)thismonthfortwoinventions(发明)：afeet-washingm

38、achineandaneasytrashcan(垃圾桶)。他在一个月内得到两个发明专利、可知(2) 根据Thefeet-washingmachinelookslikeatoy,butitreallyworks/ I want to go to the King Supermarket. Could you please tell me how I can get there, Sir? Excuse me. Is there a clothes store near here? I need a new skirt and a pair of shoes. Sorry, I lost my w

39、ay in the park. Where am I going? How can I get out of the park? I am new in the town. I am from South Africa. I have to stay in the town at night. Is there a hotel n ear here? I lost my money and ID card. I must find them. Could you tell me where the police station is?【答案】C) CJusthitthebutton,andth

40、aVsallittakes:themachinewashesanddriesyourfeetforyouJsaidWuDiatChengduZhongyaPatentOffice.去匕处讲的是洗脚机，It'ssomethinghismummakeshimdoeveryday.他妈妈每天让他洗脚，所以此处讲的是他发明洗脚机的原因，故选B。(3) 根据Hedrewmanypictures,andhemademanychangestohisfirstideas.Afterlotsofthinkingandhardwork,heisfinallyfinished.他画了很多画，并且对最初的观点

41、做了很多改变。经过很多思考和努力工作后，他最终完成。可知此处讲的是他制作机器的不容易。可知此处是他花了多长时间做这件事，故选A。(4)根据“IfsallbecauseI'mtoolazy,“hetellsthem.”这都是因为我太懒了他告诉他们。可知此处是小朋友想知道他怎么想起这种办法的，故选Co(5)根据Buthismother,WangXiaolin,thinksdifferently."He'shard-working.但是他的母亲，王晓琳，认为不同。他很勤奋。”可知此处讲的是他是怎样付诸行动的。故选Eo【点评】此题考查任务型阅读理解。我们先弄清所给选项意思。然

42、后跳过空格阅读短文，了解大意，根据上下文的联系和每个段落所描写的内容，确定文章所缺的句子，从所给的选项中选出正确答案。&请仔细阅读第1-5询问地点的问题，从AE中选出相匹配的应答语。A. Goalongthestreetforfiveminutes,turnrightandyoucanseeit.Ihopethepolicecanhelpyoufindyourthingssoon.B. Well,youareinthecenterofthepark.Canyouseethesquare(广场)overthere?Passthesquare,turnrightandthenyouwill

43、seetheexit(出口)C. ItisaboutonekilometerawayonFifthAvenue.Thereisabigtrainstationontherightofthesupermarket.Youcanwalktheresoon.D. Don'tworry.Thereareafewhotelsinthetown.Thenearestoneis300metersahead.Walkstraight,andthenturnright.You'llseeitonyourright.E. Therearetwoclothesstoresnearhere.There

44、isoneaboutfivekilometersfromhere.YoucantakeBusNo.305there.他是一个小科学家。故选F。(2)EB(4)DA【解析】【分析】所给选项意思:A. Goalongthestreetforfiveminutes,turnrightandyoucanseeit.Ihopethepolicecanhelpyoufindyourthingssoon.沿着这条街走五分钟，向右拐那么你就会看到它。我希望警察能很快帮你找到你的东西。B. Well,youareinthecenterofthepark.Canyouseethesquare(广场)overthe

45、re?Passthesquare,turnrightandthenyouwillseetheexit(出口).哦，你在公园的中央。你能看到那里的广场吗？经过广场，向右拐那么你将看见出口。C. ItisaboutonekilometerawayonFifthAvenue.Thereisabigtrainstationontherightofthesupermarket.Youcanwalktheresoon.它大约在第五大道一公里远的地方。在超市右侧有一个大的火车站。你步行很快可以到达那里。D. Don'tworry.Thereareafewhotelsinthetown.Thenear

46、estoneis300metersahead.Walkstraight,andthenturnright.You'llseeitonyourright.别担心。在城镇有几个旅馆。最近的在前面300米的地方。直着走，然后向右拐。你将在你右侧看见它。E. Therearetwoclothesstoresnearhere.Thereisoneaboutfivekilometersfromhere.YoucantakeBusNo.305there.在这附近有两个服装的。有一家到这里大约五公里。你可以乘305路公共汽车到达那里。(1)此处想找到去超市的路。故选Co(2)此处是想去服装店，故选E(

47、3)此处是在公园迷路了要找到出去的路，故选B。(4)此处是来自南非的陌生人在这个城镇找旅馆，故选Do(5)此处是我丢身份证要找警察去警局，故选A。【点评】此题考查任务型阅读理解。这个题是去不同地方的道路怎么走。我们要根据不同的选项进行选择。选出正确答案。9阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。TheBrownsandMaryleavethetrainstaticnfortheirhome.Afterhalfanhour,theygettotheBrowns'home.Maryseeshernewhome,andsheisveryhappy.Sheputsherj

48、acketonthebed.ThenMrs.Brownsays,"Mary,don'tputyourdirtyjacketonthebed.',It'stimeforlunch.Maryishappybecausesheseesherfavoritefoodchickenonthetable.Shetastesitandsays,"Verynice."ThenMr.Brownsays,"Mary,youcan'teatbeforeyourgrandparentseat.Andyoumustn'ttalkwhenea

49、ting.”Afterlunch,MarygoesintoPeter'sroom.Peterisnothappy.Hesays,"Mary,youcan'tcomeintomyroomwithout(没有)askingme.Intheevening,theBrownsgotobedbutMarydoesn't.SheisnothappybecauseshethinkstherearetoomanyrulesattheBrowns'home.Withherjacket,Marygoestothetrainstation.Shelikesitbecause

50、there'renorulesthere.(1)HowlongdoesittakeMarytogettotheBrowns'home?(不超过5个词)(2) WhatfooddoesMarylikebest?(不超过5个词)(3) WhyisMaryunhappy?(不超过15个词)【答案】(1)Halfanhour.(2) Chicken.(3) BecauseshethinkstherearetoomanyrulesattheBrowns'home.【解析】【分析】文章大意：Mary到布朗家做客，但是布朗家的一些规章制度让Mary感到非常的不舒服，当天晚上Mary就离开了布朗的家。(1)细节理解题，根据文中的语句TheBrownsandMaryleavethetrainstationfortheirhome.Afterhalfanhour,theygetto