新课标人教版Unit2 Art Reading

1、单词回顾单词回顾学利用几分钟时间快速回顾温学利用几分钟时间快速回顾温习。对单词的习。对单词的熟练度熟练度越高，阅越高，阅读的读的速率速率也越高。也越高。faithfaithfullyaimconventionaltypicalevidentadoptpossesspossessionn. 信任；信心；信念信任；信心；信念adv. 忠实地忠实地n. 目标；目的目标；目的vi. & vt. 瞄准；瞄准；(向某方向向某方向)努力努力adj. 常规的；传统的常规的；传统的adj. 典型的；有代表性的典型的；有代表性的adj. 明显的；明白的明显的；明白的vt. 采用；采纳；收养采用；采纳；收养

2、vt. 拥有；具有；支配拥有；具有；支配n. (尤作复数尤作复数) 所有；财产所有；财产Words andExpressionssuperbtechniquecoincidenceby coincidencea great dealshadowridiculouscontroversialattemptadj. 卓越的；杰出的；极好的卓越的；杰出的；极好的n. 技术；方法；技能技术；方法；技能n. 巧合巧合(的事的事)；相合；相合巧合地巧合地大量大量n. 阴影；影子阴影；影子adj. 荒谬的；可笑的荒谬的；可笑的adj. 争论的；争议的争论的；争议的n. 努力；尝试；企图努力；尝试；企图vt.

3、 尝试；企图尝试；企图Words andExpressionson the other handpredictspecificfigureclaymarblecarve（可是）另一方面（可是）另一方面vt. 预言；预告；预测预言；预告；预测adj. 确切的；特定的确切的；特定的n. 画像；身材；数字画像；身材；数字n. 黏土黏土n. 大理石大理石vt. 雕刻；刻记雕刻；刻记Words andExpressionsMatchby coincidence a great deal on the other hand (可是可是)另一方面另一方面一方面一方面大量大量巧合地巧合地A SHORT HIS

4、TORY OF WESTERN PAINTINGReading Tips在阅读时，要注意综合运用在阅读时，要注意综合运用略略读读(skimming)与与寻寻读读(scanning)这两种方法。这两种方法。 略读略读(skimming)只看文章标题、下标只看文章标题、下标题以及每个部分或者段落第一行，关注题以及每个部分或者段落第一行，关注文章中反复出现的关键词。文章中反复出现的关键词。 略读时，要用充足的时间读懂段落的略读时，要用充足的时间读懂段落的第一句和第二句，因为第一句往往是该第一句和第二句，因为第一句往往是该段的主题句段的主题句(topic sentence)，而第二句，而第二句往往是对

5、前句的延伸往往是对前句的延伸(extension)或进一或进一步的解释步的解释(explanation)。通过略读把握文章大意通过略读把握文章大意 运用运用寻寻读读(scanning)迅速浏览从第三句迅速浏览从第三句开始开始的后面部分的后面部分,搜寻作者对开头两句的支搜寻作者对开头两句的支持句持句(supporting sentences),并同时注意文章并同时注意文章中间是否有转折词中间是否有转折词(transition),因为因为转折词转折词常常会把文章的思路逆转或加入其它重要的常常会把文章的思路逆转或加入其它重要的信息。信息。通过通过寻寻读寻找读寻找特定信息特定信息或特定词组或特定词组a

6、 general idea certain informationtitles and headingsthe first and last sentences of paragraphsthe first and last paragraphspictures and chartsScan the text forkey words and phrases, dates, etc.Do not need toread the whole text.Skimming for general idea Whats the topic of the passage and hows the inf

7、ormation organized?Its about the history of Western painting and the information is organized in time period, from the earliest to present time.2. How many styles of Western painting are mentioned in the text? What are they?Four. They are the Middle Ages, the Renaissance, Impressionism and Modern Ar

8、t.(1) Answer the following questions. Time periodAD 5th-15thThe Middle Ages15th-16thThe Renaissancelate 19th-early 20thImpressionismModern art20th -todayThe History of Western PaintingComplete the time lineScanning for specific(具体的/详细的) information1. The paintings with religious themes mainly appear

9、 during _. A. the Middle Ages B. the Renaissance C. the late 1800s D. the early 1900s2. Drawing things in perspective was first used in _ century. A. 5th B. 15th C.16th D. 20th3. The beginning of “Modern Art” are the _ paintings. A. Religious B. perspective C. Impressionist D. ridiculous(1) Choose t

10、he best answer.4. Which of the following statement is true?A. Paintings in Middle Ages were very realistic.B. Western art has changed a lot since the 5th century.C. Impressionist paintings were painted mainly indoors.D. Modern art began in the Renaissance.5. In the Renaissance, painters _.painted re

11、ligious scenes in a more realistic styleB. focused more on religion than on humansC. began to paint outdoorsA. D. returned to classical Roman and Greek ideas about art 6. At first, many people hated the impressionists style of painting, because _.A. their paintings were very abstractB. their paintin

12、gs were very realisticC. they broke away from the traditional style of paintingD. their paintings were very ridiculous7. _ discovered how to make paintings look more real by using perspective.A. Giotto di Bondone B. MasaccioC. Claude Monet D. Pablo Picasso(2) Complete the chart below.P3P31 15th-15th

13、 century1 religious themes2 many religious symbols15th-16th century1 realistic themes2 perspective3 new oil paintsLate 19th-early 20th century1 painted outdoors2 painted changes in light3 not detailed20th century-today1 abstract: concentrated on qualities of the object2 very realistic: like photogra

14、phsCareful reading重难点句式分析重难点句式分析1. But it was evident that ideas were changing in the 13th century when painters like Giotto di Bondone began to paint religious scenes in a more realistic way.it为形式主语，为形式主语，that引导的从句引导的从句为真正主语为真正主语定语从句定语从句it is/was evident (to sb.) that 对某人来说对某人来说是显而易见的是显而易见的From the

15、 smell it was evident that the drains had been blocked for several days. 但是很显然在但是很显然在13世纪时人们的思想正经历世纪时人们的思想正经历着变化，像乔托这样的画家们开始以一种着变化，像乔托这样的画家们开始以一种比较现实的风格来画宗教场景。比较现实的风格来画宗教场景。reality (n.) 现实现实realistic (adj.) 现实的现实的religion (n.) 宗教宗教religious (adj.) 宗教的宗教的Translation很显然，地方政府正试图帮助毕业生很显然，地方政府正试图帮助毕业生就业。

16、就业。 1. It is evident that the local government is trying to help the graduates with employment. It is evident that he is not equal to the job. 2. 显然，他不能胜任那份工作。显然，他不能胜任那份工作。 2. When people first saw his paintings, they were convinced that they were looking through a hole in a wall at a real scene.whe

17、n引导的时间状语从句引导的时间状语从句当人们第一次看到他的画时，他们深信当人们第一次看到他的画时，他们深信自己是透过墙上的一个小洞看到了一个自己是透过墙上的一个小洞看到了一个真实的场景。真实的场景。宾语宾语从句从句后置定语后置定语convince 使确信，使信服使确信，使信服convince sb. of sth.; convince that1. The experts were now fully convinced that the animal was a puma. 专家们如今已经完全肯定那只动物就是专家们如今已经完全肯定那只动物就是 美洲狮。美洲狮。2. 我怎样才能使你相信她很诚实

18、呢我怎样才能使你相信她很诚实呢? How can I convince you of her honesty? Translation3. Without the new paints and the new technique, we would not be able to see the many great masterpieces for which this period is famous.without引导的含蓄虚拟条件句引导的含蓄虚拟条件句for which引导的定语从句引导的定语从句含蓄虚拟条件句是指没有出现由含蓄虚拟条件句是指没有出现由if引导的条件引导的条件句，条件句的

19、意思通过上下文或介词短语等句，条件句的意思通过上下文或介词短语等表达出来。如：表达出来。如：without, but for, otherwise, or等。等。没有新的颜料和新的没有新的颜料和新的(绘画绘画)手法，我们就不手法，我们就不能看到很多使这一时期著名的杰作。能看到很多使这一时期著名的杰作。TranslationWithout the policy, not all the children would be able to go to school to receive the education for which their parents were not able to p

20、ay. 要不是这项政策，就会有一部分孩子无法要不是这项政策，就会有一部分孩子无法上学接受教育，因为他们的父母没钱支付。上学接受教育，因为他们的父母没钱支付。 4. Among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting were the Impressionists, who lived and worked in Paris.在那些突破传统画法的画家中有生活在那些突破传统画法的画家中有生活和工作在巴黎的印象派画家。和工作在巴黎的印象派画家。 限制性定语从句限制性定语从句非限制性定语从句非限制性定语从句本

21、句是本句是among(介词介词)位于句首的全部倒位于句首的全部倒装句，原语序为装句，原语序为: The Impressionists were among the painters who .Translation在所有获得奖学金的学生中有杰克，他在所有获得奖学金的学生中有杰克，他来自贫困家庭，现在正在做兼职来供养来自贫困家庭，现在正在做兼职来供养自己。自己。 Among all the students who received the scholarships is Jack, who is from a poor family and now is doing a part time j

22、ob to support himself. NOW, lets get a further understanding about the different styles of Western paintings in different periods.与怪兽搏斗的圣凯依斯与怪兽搏斗的圣凯依斯庄严的圣母庄严的圣母Middle Ages基督之死基督之死西斯庭的圣母西斯庭的圣母 拉斐尔拉斐尔A Short History of Western Painting纳税钱 意大利 马萨乔The Renaissance 画家将宗教故事描绘成真实的世俗场面，画画家将宗教故事描绘成真实的世俗场面，画中人

23、都是普通百姓，被恰当地安置在真实的自然中人都是普通百姓，被恰当地安置在真实的自然环境中，符合空间透视法则，具有深远感，人物环境中，符合空间透视法则，具有深远感，人物被塑造得庄严而厚重，结构明确而清晰。被塑造得庄严而厚重，结构明确而清晰。 蒙娜丽莎蒙娜丽莎达达芬奇芬奇Impressionism向日葵向日葵 梵高梵高日出日出 莫奈莫奈草地上的午餐 马奈Modern Art哭泣的女人 毕加索我和我的故乡我和我的故乡 1911 1911 夏加尔夏加尔 法国法国内战的预感内战的预感 1931 1931 达利达利 西班牙西班牙三个音乐家三个音乐家 毕加索毕加索Quiz: Can you tell whic

24、h period the following pictures belong to? The Middle AgesImpressionism Modern Art RenaissanceAges: Middle AgesTime: 5th to 15th century ADArtist: GiottoFeature: ReligiousFurther appreciationAges: The RenaissanceTime: 15th to 16th century ADArtist: MasaccioFeature: perspective, realisticAges: Impres

25、sionismTime: late 19th to early 20th Artist: not mentionedFeature: not detailed Ages: Modern ArtTime: 20th century to todayArtist: not mentionedFeature: controversial, abstract, realisticDiscussionWhich art style do you like best? Give your reasons.Now 2 mins to test your spelling.English-Chineseabs

26、tract, sculpture, faith, conventional, possession, technique, coincidence, shadow, ridiculous, aggressive, preference, civilization目标目标，典型的，采用，拥有，大量，努力，典型的，采用，拥有，大量，努力，预言，确切的，呼吁预言，确切的，呼吁When finished, exchange your papers to see who does the best.Chinese-EnglishArt is influenced by the customs and _of a people. Styles in Western art have changed a lot with time going by. During the Middle Ages, _ artists were creating pictures with a feeling of respect and love for God. In the Renaissance, people _ a more humanistic attitude to life. Artists also began to draw things in per