【学案】Unit1Grammar名,形容,副词短语学案人教版高中英语必修第一册

1、M1 Unit 1 Teenage LifeGrammar: Noun Phrases, Adjective Phrases and Adverb Phrases Motto: Grammar is to speech what salt is to food. 语法于语言如盐对食物。 . Learning aims:Understand noun phrases, adjective phrases and adverb phrases. . Self-learning guidance and tests.Learning guidanceTests1. Lead-inWhat is no

2、un, adjective, adverb ? _2. Noun Phrases (NP )1. It was a famous band .( )2. He gave me a new book. ( )3. The blue schoolbag is Tom's. ( )Definition: 指以一个名词为中心构成的短语，在句中的功能相当于 ( )。Structure：(限定词)+(形容词/形容词短语/描述性名词)+名词+(介词短语)。Function：在句中当作名词一般做主语，宾语，表语或宾语补足语。指出划线部分名词短语的构成和在句子中的成分。 1. I don't k

3、now the woman in white.构成形式:_；作_。2. I know that you're coming to visit a Chinese friend.构成形式:_；作_。3. Jerry, the famous singer will come to our city to perform.构成形式:_；作_。3. Adjective Phrases (AdjP) 4. Adverbphrases(AdvP)1. The house is so beautiful. ( )2. Henry makes the room clean and tidy. ( )3

4、. The playground is big enough. ( )Definition: 指以一个形容词为中心构成的短语，在句中的功能相当于( )。Structure: (副词)+形容词+(介词短语)Function: 在句中当作形容词用,可以修饰名次或代词,还可以作表语或宾语补语。写出下列句子中的形容词短语的构成及其在句子中所做作成分。1. It is less cold today than it was yesterday.构成形式:_；作_。2. I find English very hard to learn.构成形式:_；作_。3. Our country is becomi

5、ng more and more beautiful.构成形式:_；作_。4. The road is long enough.构成形式:_；作_。1. Mary does homework so quickly. ( )2. He told us an interesting story quite happily. ( )3. Mr. Zhang eats too fast. ( )Definition：指以一个副词为中心构成的短语，在句中相当于( ) Structure：（副词）+副词Function：在句中当作副词用，可以修饰动词，形容词或副词。写出下列句子中的副词短语构成形式及其在句

6、子中的功能。 1. She will explain it quite clearly. 副词短语_修辞动词_ 2. Henry did the work very well. 这项工作亨利做得很好。 副词短语_修辞动词_ 3. Their business wasn't growing fast enough. 他们的业务发展得不够快。 副词短语_修辞动词_ . Consolidation:a day in June ( )strangely enough ( )今日事今日毕 日积月累成大器quite heavily ( ) Level A: 判断短语类型millions of pe

7、ople ( )just perfect ( )very soon ( ) Level B:找出下列短语类型，并分析它们在句中所作的功能。1. The first week was a little confusing.2. The building is so big that Im completely lost.3. The kids over there are putting something on a round plate.4. Linda thinks and speaks quite quickly, and she can do well in the debate.5. The new coach told me that l didn't play well enough