2022年度最新版虚拟语气经典练习题库附详细解答

1、虚拟语调练习题1.I enjoyed the movie very much. I wish I _ the book from which it was made.A. have read B. had readC. should have read D. are reading 2.You are late. If you _ a few minutes earlier, you _ him.A. come; would meetB. had come; would have metC. come; will meet D. had come; would meet3.The two st

2、udents talked as if they _ friends for years.A. should be B. would beC. have been D. had been4.It is important that I _ with Mr. Williams immediately.A. speakB. spokeC. will speak D. to speak5.He looked as if he _ ill for a long time.A. was B. wereC. has been D. had been6.If the doctor had come earl

3、ier, the poor child would not _.A. have laid there for two hours B. have been lied there for two hoursC. have lied there for two hoursD. have lain there for two hours7.I wish that I _ with you last night.A. went B. could goC. have goneD. could have gone8.Lets say you could go there again, how _ feel

4、?A. will youB. should youC. would you D. do you9.I cant stand him. He always talks as though he _ everything.A. knew B. knowsC. has known D. had known10._ the fog, we should have reached our school.A. Because of B. In spite ofC. In case of D. But for11.If you had told me in advance, I _ him at the a

5、irport.A. would meet B. would had metC. would have met D. would have meet12.Mike can take his car apart and put it back together again. I certainly wish he_ me how.A. teaches B. will teachC. has taught D. would teach13.I would have told him the answer had it been possible, but I _ so busy then.A. ha

6、d beenB. wereC. was D. would be14.Hes working hard for fear that he _.A. should fall behindB. fell behindC. may fall behind D. would fallen behind15.If it _ another ten minutes, the game would have been called off.A. had rainedB. would have rainedC. have seen D. rained16.He suggested that they _ use

7、 a trick instead of fighting.A. should B. wouldC. do D. had17.My father did not go to New York; the doctor suggested that he _ there.A. not went B. wont goC. not go D. not to go18.I would have gone to the meeting if I _ time.A. had had B. have hadC. had D. would have had19.Would you rather I _ buyin

8、g a new bike?A. decided againstB. will decide againstC. have decided D. shall decide against20.You look so tired tonight. It is time you _.A. go to sleep B. went to sleepC. go to bed D. went to bed21.Why didnt you buy a new car? I would have bought one if I _ enough money.A. had B. have hadC. would

9、have D. had had22.If she could sew, _.A. she make a dress B. she would have made a shirtC. she will make a shirt D. she would had made a coat23._ today, he would get there by Friday.A. Would he leave B. Was he leavingC. Were he to leave D. If he leaves24.His doctor suggested that he _ a short trip a

10、broad.A. will takeB. would takeC. takeD. took25.The Bakers arrived last night. If theyd only let us know earlier,_ at the station.A. wed meet them B. well meet themC. wed have met them D. weve met them26.If I _ you, I _ more attention to English idioms and phrases.A. was; shall pay B. am; will payC.

11、 would be; would pay D. were; would pay27.We might have failed if you _ us a helping hand.A. have not givenB. would not giveC. had not given D. did not give28.The law requires that everyone _ his car checked at least once a year.A. has B. hadC. have D. will have29.It is strange that he _ so.A. would

12、 say B. would speakC. should sayD. will speak30.Had I known her name, _A. or does she know mine?B. and where does she live?C. she would be beautiful. D. I would have invited her to lunch.31.He has just arrived, but he talks as if he _ all about that.A. know B. knowsC. known D. knew32.If I _ the mone

13、y, I would have bought a much bigger car.A. possessed B. ownedC. had D. had had33.He was very busy yesterday; otherwise, he _ to the meeting.A. would come B. cameC. would have comeD. will come34.The librarian insists that John _ no more books from the library before he returns all the books he has b

14、orrowed.A. will take B. tookC. takeD. takes35.I left very early last night, but I wish I _ so early.A. didnt leave B. hadnt leftC. havent left D. couldnt leave36.I do not have a job. I would find one but I _ no time.A. had B. didnt haveC. had had D. have37.I wish that you _ such a bad headache becau

15、se Im sure that you would have enjoyed the concert.A. hadnt B. didnt have hadC. hadnt had D. hadnt have38.He insisted that we all _ in his office at one oclock.A. be B. to beC. would be D. shall be39.Helen couldnt go to France after all. Thats too bad. Im sure she would have enjoyed it if _.A. shes

16、gone B. shell goC. shed gone D. shed go40.I must go there earlier. John has suggested that I _ an hour before the discussion begins.A. go B. shall goC. will go D. would go15 BBDAD 610 DDCAD 1115 CDCAA1620 ACAAD2125 DBCCC 2630 DCCCD 3135 DDCCB 3640 DCACD解析：1.wish背面用虚拟语调，表达和过去事实相反用过去完毕时。2.条件句表达和过去事实相反

17、，主句用过去将来完毕时，从句用过去完毕时。3.as if背面如果表达真实状况就不用虚拟。4.It is important that是主语从句虚拟语调，从句用sb. should do形式。5.as if背面是真实状况，不虚拟。 6.lain是lie过去分词，表达“躺”。7.could have done表达“本来可以”。8.和将来相反虚拟语调，主句用过去将来时。9.as if表达不也许发生事情时用虚拟语调。10.but for表达“要不是话”，一般和虚拟语调搭配使用。 11.in advance表达“事先”，表达和过去事实相反虚拟语调。12.wish宾语从句表达发生在将来愿望用过去将来时。1

18、3.but并列句表达真实状况，不用虚拟语调。14.for fear that背面状语从句用sb. should do形式。15.表达和过去事实相反，主句用过去将来完毕时，从句用过去完毕时。 16.suggest背面宾语从句用sb. should do形式。17.suggest背面从句用sb. should do形式，should可以省略。18.表达和过去事实相反，从句用过去完毕时。19.would rather宾语从句用sb. did形式。20.It is time背面定语从句用sb. did形式。21.第一种had是过去完毕时，第二个had表达“有”。22.would have done是过去将来完毕时，表达和过去相反虚拟语调。23.这是虚拟语调倒装形式，把if去掉，助动词提前。24.suggest背面从句用sb. should do形式，should可以省略。25.表达和过去事实相反，主句用过去将来完毕时。 26.在虚拟语调中，不管什么人称，be动词所有要用were形式。27.表达和过去事实相反，从句用过去完毕时。28.require背面从句用sb. should do形式，should可以省略。29.It is strange that是主语从句虚拟语调，从句用sb. should do形式。30.had I known是和过去相