云南省昆明市2018年中考英语总复习第一部分教材知识研究七上Units5-9试题

1、第一部分 教材知识研究七年级（上） Units 5-91. 单项填空1. （2017 重庆 A 卷 ）There are so many fish swimming in the pool. Theyvery happy.A. taste B. smell C. sound D. look2. （2017 温州 ）Robert is so _ that he has even no time to stay with hischildren at weekends.A. busy B. smart C. serious D. pleased3. （2017 温州 ）I have the _ o

2、f reading before sleeping. It has been partof my life.A. courage B. chance C. spirit D. habit4. （2017 丹东 ）I am hungry. But there is little _ left. I have to goand buy some.A. sandwiches B. potatoesC. water D. bread5. （2017 青岛 ）Fruit is good for health, so I often have breakfast with oneA. candy B. c

3、akeC. banana D. hamburger6. （2017 德州 ）While traveling in a strange place, youd better _ thelocal people andfollow their customs（习俗 ） A. watch B. change C. control D. teach7. （2017 昭通昭阳区二模 ）We shouldnt just care about the _ of thefood, we should pay more attention to the food safety.28. （2018 原创）More

4、 clubs are set up in our school. Our school life will bemore_ tha n before.I think so.A. tiri ngB. movingC. in teresti ngD. surpris ing9.（2018 原仓 U ）lf you want to visit Disney for three days, you can save_money by buying a two day ticket.A. muchB. manyC. a fewD. little10. （2018 原创）一 What fruit do y

5、ou like best?I likebest.A. tigersB. applesC. vegetablesD. trees11. （2018原 仓 U ）Yesterdaymyteacher askedme toplayfor thecon cert.A. footballB. musicC. volleyballD. basketball12. （2018预测）Guo Degangstalk show isveryfunny. Itmakes peopleYes, I like his shows very much.A.happyB. madC. angryD. bori ng13.

6、（2017 昆明五华区一模）Dont put a_move on that an gry dog. He isdan gerous.OK. I wo nt.A. priceB. resultC. natureD. language3A. dress upB. look forD. look after14. （2017 昆明八校联考October 1st is a red_letter day for us. It is ourNatio nal Day.A. sadB. happyC. relaxedD. busyII .完形填空（2017 黄石改编）Frie ndship, which y

7、ou thi nk may have lost, will come back amaz in gly. I had a best friend_1_ the age of 7. Two years later, her family moved to England. Before she left, she gave me abracelet（ 手镯）similar to _2_. _She said it was like ourfrien dship. She also told me to be _3_ with jt and remember our frien dship. Sh

8、e4 that she would be back to visit me one day.Years passed, _5_ I never saw her. I took the bracelet off, because I thought she might haveforgotte n me.Guess what! All these years, our pare nts _6_ kept in touch（ day, theydecided _7_ each other at the city where we lived, without telling us. Later t

9、hatnight, when we met, we were both surprised, and of course, very pleased to see each other again.Then we talked about the things that _8_ to us all these years .In the con versati on, she found I wasnt _9_ the bracelet she gave me, soshe asked why. I expla ined the _10_ with patie nee. Then she sa

10、id,I promisedyou that I would come back, so here I am today. I always remember our frien dship.I will do everythi ng I can to keep my promise.”1. A. byB. i nC. at2. A. mi neB. hersC. ours3. A. carefulB. comfortableC. wonderful4. A. agreedB. toldC. promised5. A. butB. andC. so6. A. stillB. alwaysC. n

11、everC. play with保持联系）.One4A（2017 麒麟曲靖区二模）More and more advertiseme nts appear on the Web. You have to be careful not tobe fooled or tricked by the advertiseme nts on the Intern et. Somethi ng is said tobe a bargain（ 便宜物品）,but it isntalways cheap. And some so called new things justhave a new outside.

12、However, shopp ing on li ne is a kind of fashi on able thing today. I love to buy things ofeveryday use, so I ofte n get lots of in formati on about them on websites on li ne. For example, if Iwant an MP3, I can choose my favorite one, and look for what other users like or dont like about it,then de

13、cide whether to buy it or not. And at the same time, you dont have to go to a shop or walkaround a crowded shopping area, so you dont have to waste much time. The Intern et is really usefulfor shopp ing, but be careful not to spe nd too much time and mon ey.1. If you want to shop on li ne, you shoul

14、d be careful not to be fooled.2. The writer thinks that the advertiseme nts on li ne are always true.3. MP3 is a kind of book that you can lear n music.4. The writer ofte n buys so called cheap things on li ne.5. If you shop on li ne, you can save time.B（2017 宜昌改编）Imagi ne you have a history or math

15、 test in school._ 1How should you prepare for thisterrible event?Should you reread your history, math or English books? What about underlining importa ntwords or senten ces?_ 2_But are these truly the best methods?Mary Pym, an American scientist,says that both rereadingand underlining are7. A. to se

16、eB. seeC. seeing8. A. happened9. A. dress ing10.A. hope川阅读理解B. appearedB.wearingB. reas onC. in troducedC. carryingC. purpose5ineffective（无效的）study tools, but better than not studying at all._ 3_ _When you reread something, you are not trying to actively receive the information. It seems thatyou alr

17、eady know the information because youve already read it.The problem with un derl ining is that you dont always know what the mostimportant information is._4_ _What should you do if rereadingand underliningare not the best ways to studyfor a test?5_Simple cards and practice exams can help when you wa

18、nt to make sure thatyou have lear ned somethi ng.No matter what methods you choose, you should know that effectivelearning takestime and effort.A. One idea is to test yourself.B. Even worse, you could have an En glish test.C. She believes they are not as useful as other habits.D. You can ask your te

19、achers or classmates for help.E. These methods are com monly used in schools around the world.F. So its possible that you are un derl ining someth ing not so importa nt.G. There are many ways for you to relax yourself before test.IV .补全对话（2017 昆明禄劝县一模）A: Hello, Li Tao.How beautiful your new bike is!

20、B: 1._ .6A: Where is it made?B: It is made in Shanghai.A: I also want to buy one.2._ ？B: In Kunming Department Store. And there are many different3._ ？A: I like green best. 4._ ？B: About 180 yuan.A: Mm.The price is OK. Well, would you like to go to the shop with me nextSunday?B: 5._ A: Great! See yo

21、u next Sunday.B: See you.V.书面表达（2018 预测）提示：在你的初中生活中，你最喜欢的学科是什么呢？请以“ My Favorite 为题，用英语写一篇短文，介绍你最喜欢的学科。要求：1. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于 60 个； 2文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计。colors.Subject7答案七年级（上）Un its 5-9I.1.D 【解析】考查感官动词词义辨析。句意：池子里有这么多鱼在游，他们非常开心。taste 尝起来；smelI 闻起来；sou nd 听起来；look 看起来。分析句意并联系语 境可知，鱼自由自在地在池子里游，看起来

22、非常开心。故选D。2. A 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：罗伯特是如此的 _ 以至于他周末都没有时间陪他的孩子。 busy 繁忙的；smart 聪明的；serious 严肃的，认真的；pleased 高兴的。联系后半句可知此处指罗伯特如此繁忙。故选A。3. D 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我有睡前读书的 _ 。它已经成了我生活中的一部分了。 courage 勇气；chanee 机会；spirit 精神；habit 习惯，爱好。联系 后一句可知此处指阅读的习惯。故选D。4. D【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我饿了。但是几乎没有 _ 剩下。我不得不去买一些。 sandwiches 三明治

23、，可数名词； potatoes 土豆，可数名词； water 水， 不可数名词；bread 面包，不可数名词。根据 hungry 可知此处表示食物，再由 little 可 知其后跟不可数名词。故选 Do5. C【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：水果对健康有益，所以我早餐经常吃一个_。candy 糖果；cake 蛋糕；banana 香蕉；hamburger 汉堡。banana 是水果的一种，符合语境。故选 Co6. A【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：在一个陌生的地方旅游时， 你最好_ 当地的人们，并且遵守他们的习俗。 watch 观看，观察；change 改变；control 控制；teach 教

24、，教导。结合语境可知，应该是观察当地的人们。故选Ao7. A 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们不应该只是关心食品的_ ，我们更应该关注食品安全。 price 价格；result 结果；nature 自然，天性；language 语言。 能够与food ”搭配的只有“ price ，其余选项不能与food ”搭配。故选A。88. C【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意为“我们学校成立了更多的俱乐部。我们的校园生活将会比以前更。”“我也这么认为。” tiring令人疲惫的；mov ing感人的；in teresti ng有趣的；surprisi ng令人惊讶的。根据句意可知是更加有趣。故选C。9.

25、 A【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：“如果你想去迪士尼游玩三天，你可以通过买一张双日票省 _ 钱。” money 不可数，排除 B C 项，又根据句意，买一张双日票可以省很多钱。故选A。10. B 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意“你最喜欢什么水果？”“我最喜欢_ 。” tigers 老虎；apples 苹果；vegetables 蔬菜；trees 树。根据 fruit 可知答案应为某种水果。故选B。11. B 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：昨天我的老师让我为音乐会_。football 足球；music 音乐；volleyball 排球；basketball 篮球。根据 con cert （

26、音乐会） 可知与音乐有关。故选B。12. A 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意“郭德纲的脱口秀非常有趣，它使得人们_ 。”“是的，我非常喜欢他的表演。” happy 高兴的；mad 疯的；angry 生气的；boring 无聊的。根据句意可知脱口秀使人开心。故选A。13. C【解析】考查俚语俗语。句意“不要_ 那条愤怒的狗。它很危险。”“好的，我不会了。”根据“ He is dangerous. ”可知劝告对方不要和那条狗玩耍。故选C。14. B【解析】考查俚语俗语。句意：十月一日是个 _ 的日子，因为那是我们的国庆节。根据“It is our Natio nal Day. ”可知选B。n.【

27、主旨大意】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者和她的好朋友围绕一直有象征意义的手镯而发生的故事。文章表达了作者和她的朋友之间的深厚友谊。1. C【解析】考查介词的固定搭配。句意：我_7 岁有一个最好的朋友。by 通9过.；in 在.里；at 在.。at the age of在某人几岁时。故选 C。2. B【解析】考查人称代词词义辨析。句意：在她离10相似的手镯。mine 我的；hers 她的；ours 我们的。根据句意可知此处表示她给了我一个 跟她的手镯相似的手镯，此处hers = her bracelet 。故选 B。3. A【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她也告诉我要 _ 对待这只手镯并且

28、记住我们的友谊。careful 仔细的，认真的；comfortable 舒服的；wonderful 精彩的。 根据句意可知此处表示她告诉我要小心对待这只手镯。故选A。4. C【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：她_ 她有一天将会回来看我。agreed同意；told 告诉；promised 承诺。根据最后一段中的 “ I promised you that I would. ” 可知此处表示她承诺我她会回来看我。故选C。5. A【解析】考查连词词义辨析。句意：许多年过去了， _ 我从没有看见过她。but 但是；and 和；so 所以。根据句意可知空格前后两个分句表示转折关系，故选 A。6. A【解析

29、】考查副词词义辨析。句意：这些年来，我们的父母_保持联系。still 仍然；always 总是；never 从不。根据后一句One day, they decided each other at the city where welived.”可知此处表示尽管我和我的朋友多年未见，但我们的父母仍然保持联系。故选Ao7. A【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：一天，他们决定在我们所居住的城市 _,没有告诉我们。decide to do sth.决定做某事。故选 A。8. A【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：接下来我们谈论着这几年我们身上 _ 的事情。happened 发生；appeared 出现；int

30、roduced 介绍。根据句意可知此处表示我们谈Ao句意：在交谈中，她发现我并没有 _ 她给穿着；wearing 穿，戴；carrying 携带。根据第”可知我的朋友发现我没有戴她给我的手镯。句意：我耐心解释 _。hope 希望；reason论着这几年发生在我们身上的事情。故选9. B【解析】考查动词词义辨析我的那只手镯，她问我为什么。dress ing二段第二句 “ I took the bracelet off.故选 Bo10. B【解析】考查名词词义辨析。原因；purpose 目的。根据上一句.I11was nt weari ng the bracelet she gave me, so

31、she asked why. ”可知此处应为我向她解释我没有戴手镯的原因。故选川.A【主旨大意】本文是一篇议论文。主要介绍了网购方便了顾客，节省了时间。但 是网上广告有真有假，必须小心不要被愚弄或被互联网上的广告欺骗。作者建议购物时多 看用户评论，再行决定是否购买某家商品。1. T 【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：如果你想进行网购，你应该当心不要受骗。 从第一段第一、二句“ More and more advertisements appear on the Web. You have tobe careful not to be fooled or tricked by the adverti

32、sements on the Internet.”可知， 越来越多的广告出现在网络上。 你必须小心不要被愚弄或被互联网上的广告欺骗。故本题说法正确。2. F 【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：作者认为网上广告总是正确的。从第一段第三句“ Something is said to be a bargain（便宜物品） ， but it isnt always cheap.”可知，有些东西被认为是便宜货，但并不总是很便宜。由此推知，作者并不认为网上广告 的描述总是与实物相同，有时是骗人的。故本题说法错误。3. F 【解析】细节理解题。题干意为： MP3 是一种你可以学习音乐的书。根据常识 可知 MP3

33、 是指能够播放压缩文件格式的播放器或随身听。故本题说法错误。4. F 【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：作者经常在网上买一些所谓的便宜货。从第二段第二、三句“ I love to buy things for everyday use，so I often get lots ofinformation about them on websites online. For example ， if I want an MP3， I can choose my favoriteone ， and look for what other users like or dont like aboutit ，

34、 then decide whether to buy it or not.”可知，作者在网上买东西时，经常先看用户评论，然后再决定是否购买，而不是随便买便宜货。故本题说法错误。5. T【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：如果你在网上购物，你可以节省时间。从第 二段第四句“ AndB。12at the same time ， you dont have to go to a shop or walk arounda crowded shopping area ， so you dont have to waste much time.”可知，网上购物， 你不用去商店或在拥挤的购物区转悠，所以你不必浪

35、费太多时间。因此，网上购物可以节省时间。故本题说法正确。B【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了如何在考试前做准备。1. B 【解析】空前提到在学校进行历史或数学考试，空后提到如何为这个糟糕的事 件做准备，结合备选项可知此处应与某一学科的考试有关， B 项符合语境，故选 B。2. E 【解析】空前提到一些学习方法，空后询问这些学习方法是否真的有用，结合备选项可知空处应继续对学习方法进行补充说明，E 项符合语境，故选 E。3. C【解析】本段提到了 Mary Pym 对学习方法的研究，故空处应为她的看法，结合 备选项可知C 项符合语境，故选 Co4. F 【解析】本段提到画下划线这一方法的弊端，结

36、合备选项可知空处应为使用这 一方法导致的后果，F 项符合语境，故选 Fo5. A 【解析】空前提到什么是备考最好的方法，空后提到简单的卡片以及练习考试可以帮助你，结合备选项可知此处应提出一个有关于测试自己的方法，A 项符合语境，故选 AoIV .1. Thank you/Thanks/Thanks a lot/Thank you very much 【解析】 根据前句How beautiful yournew bike is !” 此处表示感谢。故填 Thank you/Thanks/Thanks a lot/Thank you very mucho2. Where did you buy i

37、t/Where can I buy one【解析】根据下句“ In KunmingDepartment Store. ”可知此处询问在哪里买的。故填Where did you buy it/Where can Ibuy oneo3. What color do you like best/Whats your favorite color【解析】根据下句13“I like green best. ”可知此处询问对方最喜欢的颜色。故填 What color do you likebest/Whats your favorite color。4. How much is it/Whats the price of it【解析】根据下句“ About 180 yuan. ”可知此处是询问价格，故填 How much is it/Whats the price of it。解析】根据上句“ Well ， would you like t