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1、1. The teachers are present at our class are all experienced teachers.2. Our class is a big family consists of 14 girls and 50 boys.3. Lu Ting is the girl English study is very good in our class.4. The school we are studying is very famous.5. we all know, the 2008 Olympic Games will be held in Beiji
2、ng.考点1:that 与 which1) Do you have anything _ you dont understand?2) The only thing _ we can do is to give you some advice.3) Who is the man _ is standing there?4) Her bag, in _ she put all her money, has been stolen.5) She heard a terrible noise, _ brought her heart into her mouth.1: 先行词是everything,
3、 nothing, anything, something, much, little, none等不定代词或由不定代词any, some, no, much, few, little, every, all等修饰时, 引导定语从句用that。2: 先行词为形容词最高级或序数词或者被形容词最高级或序数词修饰且指物时, 引导定语从句用that 。3: 先行词中既有人又有事物时,引导定语从句用that 。4: 先行词被the very, the only等修饰且指物时,引导定语从句用that。5: 当句子中已经有特殊疑问词或关系代词who/which时,为避免重复定语从句的引导词只用that。1.
4、 指物,介词后。2. 用于非限制定语从句中考点2:the way用做先行词填上合适的关系词并分析原因:1.The way _he explained the sentence to us was not difficult to understand. 2.The way _he explained to us was quite simple.3. What surprised me was not what he said but _ he said it. (04湖北) A. the way B. in the way that C. in the way D. the way whic
5、h考点3:介词+关系词1. Do you know the boy _ your mother is talking?2. I still remember the day _ I first got to Paris.3. He gave me some novels _ I am not very familiar.4. He gave me some novels _ I am not very familiar with.5. 译:这是我要照顾的小孩。6. I recognized the boss in company my sister was working.7. (06浙江)
6、I was given three books on cooking, the first _I really enjoyed. A. of that B. of which C. that D. which难点一:as的用法asthatwhich1. It is such a big stone _ nobody can lift. 2. It is such a big stone _ nobody can lift it.3. _ is known to all, he is the best student.4. Jim passed the driving test, _ surpr
7、ised everybody in the office. 归纳:as引导限制性定语从句先行词前常被such, the same, so, as 修饰,即构成suchas , the same as, soas, 结构,做题时容易忽略。as在定语从句中应充当成分如:主语、宾语或表语。as 与which引导非限制性定语从句都能指代整句内容,但定语从句位于句首时,只能用 as, 意为“正如、恰如”。当主句中出现such 或so 时,看后面从句是否缺主语或宾语:(1)缺主语或宾语,从句前用as(2)不缺主语和宾语,从句前用that当主句中出现the same时, 后面从句缺主语或宾语时与as搭配表同
8、一类事物,与that搭配表同一个事物模拟训练:1. He is such a lazy man_ nobody wants to work with_. A. as; him B. that; / C. as; / D. whom; him2. Mrs. Black took the police back to_ place _ she witnessed the robbery. A. the same; as B. the same; where C. the same ; that D. as the same; as难点二:一些特殊词之后的wherewhere引导的定语从句先行词大多
9、数情况下是表示地点的名词,但也有特殊情况。1. Ive come to the point _ I cant stand him.2. The country is in the situation _ a war will break out at any time.解析:如果定语从句先行词为point, situation, part, condition和case等表示抽象意义的词,常用where 引导,意思是“到了某种地步,在某种境况中” 。1. We are trying to reach a point _ both sides will sit down together and
10、 talk. (06山东) A. which B. that C. where D. when2. -Do you have anything to say for yourself? -Yes, theres one point _ we must insist on . (06江西) A. why B. where C. how D. /难点三.综合考查近年来,高考对定语从句和其它从句如:强调句、名词性从句和状语从句等的综合考查越来越多,这就要求考生有扎实的基础知识和较强的综合分析能力。综合考查一:定语从句与强调句wherethat1. This is the library_I borr
11、owed the book.2. It is from the library_I borrowed the book. 3. -Where did you last see Mr. Smith? -It was in the hotel_ I lived. A. that B. which C. where D. when综合考查二:定语从句与同位语从句that/which1. We all have heard the news_ our team won.2. We dont believe in the news _ he told us yesterday.综合考查三:定语从句与表语
12、从句The place _ the bridge is supposed to be built should be_ the cross-river traffic is the heaviest.(05 江苏)A. which; where B. at which; which C. at which; where D. which; in which 对比训练1. We should go to the place_we are most needed.2. We should go to the place_needs us most. A. it B. where C. that D
13、. what1. He left in October_we met in Beijing for the first time.2. It was in October_we met in Beijing for the first time. A. that B. which C. when D. while1. He is such a good teacher_we all like him. 2. He is such a good teacher_we all like. A. whom B. that C. as D. whichWord came _ the British Q
14、ueens mother celebrated her 101th birthday in good health, _ isnt surprising, because she lives an easy life and gets the best medical care.A. that; which B. which; which C. that; that D. when; as 2007年全国20套高考试卷单项选择语法分类汇编之定语从句1. His movie won several awards at the film festival, _ was beyond his wil
15、dest dream. 2007 上海卷 A. which B. that C. where D. it2. Where did you get to know her? It was on the farm _ we worked. 2007 山东卷 Athat Bthere Cwhich Dwhere 3. Last week, only two people came to look at the house, _ wanted to buy it. 2007 安徽卷 A. none of them B. both of them C. none of whom D. neither o
16、f whom4. We shouldnt spent our money testing so many people,most of _are healthy2007 北京卷 A. that B.which C. what D. whom5. By serving others, a person focuses on someone other than himself or herself, _ can be very eye-opening and rewarding. 2007 湖南卷 A. who B. which C. what D. that 6. He was educate
17、d at the local high school, _ he went on to Beijing University. 2007 江苏卷 A. after which B. after thatC. in which D. in that7. After gradutation she reached a point in her careet she heeded to decion what to do. 2007 江西卷 A.that B.what C.which D.where8. Some pre-school children go to a day care center
18、, _they learn simple games and songs. 2007 全国卷I A. then B. there C. while D. where9. Today, well discuss a number of cases beginners of English fail to use the language properly. 2007 陕西卷A.whichB.asC.whyD.where10. The thought of going back home was kept him happy while he was working abroad2007 上海春
19、Athat Ball that Call what Dwhich11. It is reported that two schools,_ are being built in my hometown,will open next year. 2007 四川卷 Athey both Bwhich both Cboth of them Dboth of which12. Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity _ sight matters more than hearing. 2007 天津卷A. when
20、 B. whose C. which D. where13. Chans restaurant on Baker Street, _ used to be poorly run, is now a successful business. 2007 浙江卷 A. that B. which C. who D. where 14. Human facial expressions differ from those of animals in the degree _ they can be controlled on purpose. 2007 重庆卷A. with which B. to w
21、hich C. of which D. for which15. Eric received training in computer for one year, _ he found a job in a big company. 2007 辽宁卷A. after that B. after which C. after it D. after this2006年全国20套高考试卷单项选择语法分类汇编之定语从句1、Women _ drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart dis
22、ease than those _ dont.(2006北京高考)A. who; 不填 B. who; 不填 C. who; who D. 不填;不填2、The owner of the cinema needed to make a lot of improvements and employ more people to keep it running, _ meant spending tens of thousands of pounds.(2006年江苏高考)A. who B. that C. as D. which3、I was giving a talk to a large g
23、roup of people, the same talk I _ to half a dozen other groups.(2006年湖南高考)A. was giving B. am giving C. had given D. have given4、We saw several natives advancing towards our party, and one of them came up to us, _ we gave some bells and glasses.(2006年湖南高考)A. to which B. to whom C. with whom D. with which5、The Beatles, _ many of you are old enough to remember, came from Li
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