2018年武汉市初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷及答案

1、希品田0川-2018年武汉市初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷第一部分听力部分一、听力测试（共三节）第一节 （共5小题,每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5个问题。每个问题后有三个答语 ，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。C.He' s sick.C. For the guests.C. With my sister.C. At 7 tonight.C. Not expensive.1. A . Tom' brother.2. A . At night.3. A . In a week.4. A . S

2、ome delicious food.5. A. It ' s dirty.B. Very soon.B. Two chairs.B. By plane.B . At Mary ' s home.B. On the playground.第二节 （共7小题,每小题1分，满分7分）听下面7段对话。每段对话后有一个小题 ，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。6. What does the man think of the coffee?A. Too sweet.7. Who are

3、the two speakers?A. Mother and son.8. Where is the pen?A. On the desk.B. Not strong enough.B. Teacher and student.B. Beside the phone.9. What ' s Tosritelephone number?A. 502-4561.B. 502-4516.10. What ' s the weather like today?A. Rainy.B. Sunny.11. What do you think the man is?A. A hotel gu

4、est.B. A cook.12. When will they arrive at the mountains?A. July 22 nd.B. July 20 th.C. Not weak.C. Husband and wife.C. Under the book.C. 502-4461.C. Cloudy.C. A waiter.C. July 18th.，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 ，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出C. Where she is.C. Nobody.C. On Green Street.B. In the street.C. In a meeting hal

5、l.第三节 （共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分）听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题 出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题 5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答13至15三个小题。13. What does the man ask the woman about?A. When she arrives.B. How she goes.14. Who is driving?A. The man.B. The woman15. Where is the hospital?A. At the corner.B. On Center Street

6、.听下面一段对话，回答16至18三个小题。16. Where are the two people talking?A. At a caf . e17. What would the woman most probably be now?A. A tour guide.B. A waitress.C. A teacher.18. What does the man suggest?A. Taking a walk.B. Having dinner.C. Drinking coffee.听下面一段对话，回答19至22四个小题。19. How many people are going to th

7、e Old Town?A. Four.B. Five.20. What is the girl going to do on Saturday?A. Go boating.B. Visit friends.21. Where is the girl going to stay?A. At her friend ' s.B. In a hotel.22. What can we learn about the man?A. He will stay at home.B. He will go boating with them.C. He will go to the Old Town

8、alone.听下面一段独白，回答23至25三个小题。23. Where do you think these people are?A. At home.B. At a clothes store.24. What does the boy ' s mother worry about?A. His neck.B. His health.25. What ' s the matter with the boy?A. Badly ill.B. A pain in his ears.第二部分笔试部分C. Six.C. Do shopping.C. At a camp.C. At t

9、he doctor ' s.C. His tests.C. Nothing wrong.二、选择填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）26. Hi, haven ' t seen you for ages! You look fine! .A. Oh, noB. ThanksC. GreatD. Not at all27. 一 How is the young man?A. He ' s twentyB. He ' s much betterC. He ' s a doctorD. He ' s is Smith28. - It '

10、s very kinof you to help me. Thank you very much. .A. Thank youB. Don ' t thank meC. Sorry to help you very littleD. You are welcome29. My sister the piano very well, but she hasn' t had time to play recently.A. will playB. has playedC. playedD. plays30. I still don ' t know what while I

11、 was away from home?-You' ll know it all some day, I believe.A. had happenedB. would happenC. has happenedD. happened31. 一 Do you still play basketball?-Oh, no. I it for the past two years.A. haven ' t playedB. didn ' t playC. won ' t playD. hadn ' t played32. 一 What are you doin

12、g?一 I'm looking the kids. They should be back for lunch now. A. afterB. atC. forD. upD. disappointingD. playedD. canD. billD. remembersD. got off33. We experienced a few moments as we waited to hear the results of the test.A. pleasantB. anxiousC. hopeful34. -Who the computer?-Sorry, I' ve no

13、 idea. But it has changed the world greatly.A. inventedB. discoveredC. made35. -Must you go?-Yes, I'm afraid I really.A. mayB. shouldC. must36. -Kate, I'm going shopping. Anything to buy for you?-Yes, that will save me a.A. handB. tripC. visit37. -He said he wanted to own a big farm.-Who wha

14、t he says? He is such a big mouth.A. knowsB. wondersC. cares38. I took the subway and at the downtown station.A. got throughB. got overC. got on39. -Do you know where the last two pictures went?-A millionaire bought of them. He thought they were worth.C. noneD. bothB. which hers isD. whether hers it

15、 isA. eitherB. each40. -1 wonder. -I'm not sure yet.A. which is hersC. whether is it hers三、完形填空Mr. Hawkins, the headmaster, stopped Anna one day at the school gate.“Now," he said, “I want you to tell me the my dear. " Feeling something terrible had happened, Anna said slowly, 42 "

16、.”“I have had a most 43 accusation （投诉）made against you by Mrs. Bond.”M Mrs. Bond, “ said Anna, not understanding. Janet Bond was a quiet little 44 of a child.As far as Anna could remember she had never had 45 to speak an angry word to a girl.“Mrs.Bond, “ went on Mr. Hawkins, “toldme that you scolde

17、d（责备）her daughter yesterday afternoon. ”"Scolded? ” cried Anna ."I certainly didn 46 not tiralsdhaol." She added honestly.Mrs. Bond ' s 47 is that Janet was a little late back to school in the afternoon. She said she set out from home a little late.“Just a minute. " Said Anna

18、, beginnings ." She did come late, very late , I had marked her49_ , of course. Then she 50 slowly in , when we ' d started our-papieig. and I believe I said she was nuisance（讨厌）.She didn ' t appear to hear, and was certainly_qi5ite_.”若品以"“A nuisance! ” Mr. Hawkins couldi52it and a

19、sked, "You' re sure you said nuisance?“I may not even have said that," Anna replied ." I was not angry a- al53t thatmotaenydidn ' t scold. ”“Mrs. Bond said that you called her child a'nuisance ' . Is that true?"“Indeed is isn't. " sand Anna. or theioither

20、iildhad 54 it up!"After Anna 's explanation, Mr. Hawkins felt 55 .J Just as I thoughtmy dear, but of course I hadto make sure. ”41. A. resultB. truthC. newsD. secret42. A. NaturallyB. No wayC. ExactlyD. Certainly not43. A. mistakenB. correctC. seriousD. careless44. A. mouseB. pigC. rabbitD.

21、 bird45. A. courageB. chanceC. timeD. cause46. A. At firstB. At leastC. In factD. After all47. A. explanationB. excuseC. storyD. question48. A. thinkB. imagineC. complainD. understand49. A. absentB. presentC. sickD. early50. A. rushedB. jumpedC. walkedD. pushed51. A. sadB. tiredC. cheerfulD. proud52

22、, A. guessB. repeatC. followD. believe53. A. asB. andC. butD. or54. A. putB. pickedC. lookedD. made55. A. interestedB. satisfiedC. disappointedD. surprised四、阅读理解。56. We may read the advertisement above.A. in a geography bookB. in a history magazineC. on a travel websiteD. in a city newspaper57. The

23、advertisement offers information mainly to people from希品田0川-A. ChinaB. America C. England D. Canada58. If you want to get an event pack, you need to.A. text CHINA to 82727B. learn about the Great WallC. visit .uk/chinatrekD. e-mail .uk59. We learn from the material that.A

24、. you can sign up on October 30thB. you can call for more informationC. the Great Wall Trek lasts for half a monthD. the joiners can trek on the whole Great Wall60. NSPCC has something to do with.A. natureB. childrenC. the Great Wall D. standard networkB篇During the summer holiday, some students migh

25、t have been busy with traveling, summer camps and all kinds of courses. But a special group of Chinese middle school students decided to taste the hardship of life outside school.Twelve students in a big city sold vegetables at a local market together. Within 12 days, they made more than 1,500 yuan.

26、Among them, the oldest is 2l years old, while the youngest is just 10. They are all cousins in a big family and eight of them are from rural areas.“Compared to traveling, such social practice connects us and makes us learn how tough our parents are, " said Dalin,18, to the City Morning Post. Da

27、lin, a senior high graduate, and her 12 -year-old brother Xiaolin came up with the idea.They learned to work hard to sell their veggies. Every morning they had to wake up at 3 o'clock. Some of them went to the farmer's market to buy vegetables. Some of them went to the local market to take u

28、p a temporary stall（临时摊位 ）.To lower the cost, they learned to bargain （讲价） with the sellers.At about 6:30 am, they began to sell vegetables. They peddled（ 吆喝）loudly to attract（吸引）customers. After several days, they got some experience, too.For example, it was better to put vegetables in order and bi

29、gger ones on top. When the vegetables are too heavy, they should give customers an extra plastic bag.When they finally packed up and went home, they had a small meeting. Everyone took notes and shared their feelings.“We are tired, said Dalin. " but we gained a lot. ”61.1 n the writer's opin

30、ion, the 12 students' action wasA. popularB. encouragingC. strangeD. embarrassing62 .The cousins decided to sell vegetables at a market toA. show how able they wereB. have less hardship of lifeC. learn how hard their parents workD. prepare for their future traveling63 .They bargained with the se

31、llers toA. cut down the costB. share their feelingsC. get bigger vegetablesD. attract more customers64.1 t ' s clear thatA. they took up the temporary stall in turnB. they gave each customer an extra plastic bagC. Dalin and Xiaolin got the idea of selling vegetablesD. the elder sold vegetables w

32、hen the younger took notes 65.The best title of the story should beA. Summer CoursesB. Family BusinessC. Students Learn from BargainsD. Cousins Work with VegetablesC篇From a young age, I ' ve had a really deep connection with being outside. I' ve been skiing sireight or nine years old. I '

33、; ve been on expedtonsi（in many places like China, Pakistan and so on. But it was in my home country, the USA, that I came closest to death.It was April 1,2011. I was skiing in the Tetons with my friends Jeremy and Xavier, both experienced snowboarders. That day, I was the last person to ski. They w

34、ere watching me from a safe area. Suddenly, I heard someone cry loudly. I turned around and saw the whole mountain start to move behind me. It was a massive avalanche（大雪崩）.The kind of avalanche that destroys trees, cars, buses, even houses! Tens of thousands of tons of snow were coming straight down

35、 the mountain behind me. I felt the snow push me forward, hundreds of meters, and then cover me. It was so heavy that I couldn ' breathe. And then it pushed me forward again and up, out of the snowpack. I looked around, and for a few seconds I actually stopped being terrified. I had a moment to

36、pause and to look at the power of the avalanche.I looked down into the bottom of the valley（ 峡谷）.I could see trees that were 30m tall, because I was so far away, they looked tiny to me. Ok, I'm going all the way to the bottom! ” I thought. Then the snow pushed me again down the mountain another

37、450m.i thought the force of the snow would destroy me, it was powerful. But in the end, I felt the avalanche slow down and I just popped（ 迸出）right out of the snow at the bottom of the valley.It took Jeremy and Xavier about 20 minutes to reach me. There was a pile of debris（ 碎片）across the bottom of t

38、he mountain 300m wide. They couldn 't believe it when they saw me. I was so lucky.Has the experience changed me? Do I think about life differently? I don' know, maybe. But I do know that it ' s important to live youwith meaning. Life is a gift, so use it wisely.66. What impressed the wri

39、ter most in his skiing experience is.A. the power of snowB. the sight of the valleyC. the danger of poppingD. the luck of his expedition67. The underlined word'etfeey to .A. the mountainsB. the treesC. Jeremy and XavierD. piles of debris 68. From the passage, it ' s true that .A. the writer

40、came closest to death when he skied in PakistanB. the avalanche pushed the writer down about 300m awayC. the writer ' s friends watched him at the bottom of the valleyD. the writer couldn ' t breathe because of the weight of the snow 69. The writer was thrown out of the snow when.A. his frie

41、nds reached for himB. he was pushed to the bottomC. the avalanche started to slow down希品田0川D. the snow drove him forward again70 . According to the writer,. A. his experience and his friends have changed him B. it 'impossible to know the force of snow C. one should not live a meaningless life D.

42、 he doesn ' t mind the matter of life or death五、词与短语选择填空。 仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、意义和逻辑上正确。（提示:选项中有一个是多余的。）take out / everyday/ achieve/ changes/ sweet/ bring out71 .We value the time we spend with our family and friends in our lives.72 .My best friend helps to the best in me.73 .

43、The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to our dreams.74 .Everything that you learn becomes a part of you and you.75 .Amy wants to keep her old things because they bring back memories.六、阅读理解填词When you 're very, very afraid of something, that fear can affect（ 影响）

44、you and how you live your life. When I was younger, I saw my cousin f 76 onto an ants' nest. The ants attacked （攻击） him, and he was c 77 in terrible bites （咬）.After that I became very scared of ants. I wouldn ' t eat outside, and I didn ' t even like to play outside. I c78 my bed for ants every night. But when I t 79 thirteen, I decide