(英语)初中英语连词专项训练100(附答案)及解析

1、（英语）初中英语连词专项训练100（附答案）及解析一、初中英语连词1. When will the railway that connects the two cities open? next year. Only half been completed.A. Until; hasB. Not until; hasC. Until; haveD. Not until; have【答案】B【解析】 【分析】句意： 一一连接两个城市的铁路什么时候会开通？一一直到明年。只完成了一半。until意为 直到为止”，通常与延续性动词连用； not until意为 直到才”, 常与短暂性动词连用，这里的句

2、意为，直到明年才开通，故第一空用not until;第二空的half指的是half the railway ,主语为the railway ,谓语动词应用单数，因此填 has,故选 B。【点评】考查连词和主谓一致。注意识记 until和主谓一致的用法。2. You like football she likes reading.A. WhenB. orC. becauseD. while【答案】D3. It won't be a long time your son comes back. Don't be worried.A. sinceB. asC. beforeD. un

3、less【答案】C4. I think you should be against the situation, of course, you are happy with it.A. becauseB. howeverC. anywayD. unless【答案】DD. /u D. nor5. This is the most important task _should be finished soon.A. whichB. whatC. that【答案】C6. Giveme your email address,I'll send you the form.A. orB. andC

4、. but【答案】B7. They waited it was dark before leaving,they didn't want anyone to see them leave.A. since; becauseB. until; asC. unless; butD. so; because【答案】B8. Mom, I want to be an engineer when I grow up.Son, your dream will not come true you keep trying your best.A. whenB. whetherC. unlessD. be

5、cause【答案】C9. The air pollution is terrible.It will be worse we take action to protect the environment.A. ifB. unlessC. untilD. when【答案】B10. Although she is under great stress,she always wears a smile on her face.A. andB. orC. butD. /【答案】D11. my brother arrived in Thailand, he visited the local bigge

6、st temple at once.A. As soon asB. WhileC. UntilD. Before【答案】A12. A recent survey shows that 44 percent of Americans want to use self-driving cars, 34 percent believe that they will make the roads mote dangerous.A. althoughB. becauseC. if【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：一个近来的调查显示44%的美国人想要使用无人驾驶车，尽管34%的人相信它们会让道路更加危险。A

7、.尽管；B.因为；C.如果，根据两句的关系可知是让步状语从句，although :尽管，故选 Ao【点评】考查连词辨析，根据语境确定两句的关系，选出合适的连词。13. China has been a member of WTO, English is more important.A. SinceB. ThoughC. WhenD. If【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：自从中国加入 WTO后，英语就更重要了。since自从，though虽然；when当时候；if如果，只有 since是正确的，though放在此处句子翻译不通顺； when不和现在完成时连用；if引导从句是一般现在时或现在完成

8、时，主句用将来时，故选Ao【点评】考查连词辨析。根据句意确定所使用的连词。14. you know the answer, please your hand.A. If; raiseB. If; riseC. Unless; raiseD. Unless; rise【答案】A15. Is your WeChat account （账户）safe?Yes, even my father can't use it I tell him the password.A. whenB. unlessC. whileD. if【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：你的微信账号安全吗？一一是的，甚至我父亲

9、都不能使用，除非我告诉他密码。 when什么时候；unless除非；while当时候；if如果，根据Isyour WeChat account （账户）safe? Yes,可知我的账号很安全，所以除非我告诉他密 码没人能上我的微信。故选Bo【点评】此题考查连词辨析。根据上下文的联系确定所使用的连词。16. The battle continued for several hours darkness came on.A. as soon asB. thoughC. sinceD. until【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：战争持续了几个小时，直到黑夜来临。A. 一 就；B.尽管；C.自从；D.

10、直到。continue是延续性动词，句子所要表达的意思是战争一直持续到了晚上， 所以使用until ,故答案是Do【点评】考查连词辨析，注意连词until的用法。17. We have red and yellow T-shirt, which color do you like?I'm afraid . I think blue will be OK.A. bothB. eitherC. neitherD. none【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：一一我们有红色和黄色的T恤，你喜欢哪种颜色？一一恐怕两件都不喜欢。我认为这件蓝色的不错。A两者都；B两者中的任何一个，要么要么；C两者都不

11、；D三个或三个以上的都不。根据句意，可知我选的是蓝色的，红色和黄色的都没有选，故两者都不喜欢，故选 Co【点评】考查连词辨析。注意识记各连词含义及用法。18. Which sport do you prefer , volleyball basketball?I prefer volleyball.A. orB. andC. but【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：一一你更喜欢哪个运动，排球还是篮球？一一我更喜欢排球。A.或者，表示选择；B.和，表示并列；C.但是，表示转折。根据答语可知选择了排球和篮球中的一个，所以用 or,故选Ao【点评】考查连词辨析，注意平时识记其词义，理解句意。19. I

12、t's a serious problem. We can't make a decision Mr. Black comes back.A. whileB. sinceC. untilD. so【答案】C【解析】【分析】这是个严重的问题，我们直到布莱克先生回来才可以做决定。根据句意此处应是直到布莱克先生回来，我们才可以做决定，notuntil ；直到才；故选C。【点评】考查连词，识记 not until的用法。20. you work harder, I'm sure you'll do better in the coming exam.A. IfB. Un

13、lessC. AlthoughD. Since【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：如果你努力学习，我相信你在即将到来的考试中会做得更好。A.如果；B.除非否则；C.尽管；D.自从。考试考好的条件是更加努力学习，所以用if,表示条件，故选Ao【点评】考查连词辨析，首先识记连词词义，然后根据句意确定。21. There are many trees on side of the road. They were planted severalyears ago.A. anyB. bothC. eitherD. every【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：有许多树在马路两旁，它们是几年前种植的。on bot

14、h sides=oneither side ,固定搭配，在两旁，故选C。【点评】考查代词辨析，注意 on both sides=on either side的用法。22. Tourists can choose to visit Kunming winter.they like- spring, summer, autumn orA. whoeverB. whateverC. wheneverD. wherever【答案】C【解析】 【分析】句意： 游客们可以选择在他们喜欢的任何时候来昆明。一一春天、夏天、秋天或冬天。 A、无论谁，B、无论什么，C无论什么时候，D、无论在哪儿，根据 下文spr

15、ing, summer, autumn or winter ,可知上文是说他们喜欢的任何时候，故答案为C。【点评】考查连词辨析，注意识记连词的词义，理解句意。23. 一 Your father has passed the driving test?-Yes.my father my mother has.A. Not only; but alsoB. Neither; norC. Either; orD. Both; and【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：一一你父亲通过了驾照考试？一一是的。不仅我的父亲，而且我的母亲也通过了。A.不仅而且；B.既不也不；C要么要么，或者或者；D.两者都。此处

16、表示爸爸妈妈驾照考试，not onlyut also遵循就近一致原则，谓语动词和最近的主语一致，此处 my mother,动词用三单式，而如用bothand,主语为复数，谓语动词用复数形式，故选Ao【点评】考查连词辨析。注意识记not only - but also勺词义和用法。24. 一 What were you and your father doing at 7:00 yesterday evening?-I was doing my homework my father was reading newspapers.A. whenB. as soon asC. while【答案】C【

17、解析】【分析】句意：昨天晚上7点你和你爸爸在干什么 ？一一我爸爸在看书的时候 我正在做家庭作业。A.当 时候；B.一就一； C.当 时候。此处表示 读书”和 做作业”两个动作同时发生，故排除B, when引导时间状语从句，主句用过去进行时，从句常用一般过去时，而 while当时候，引导时间状语从句时，谓语动词为持续性动词，且常和进行 时连用，故选C。【点评】考查连词辨析。注意识记 while的词义和用法。25. 一 Why does Tom know so many things?Because he reads many books,remembers what hehas read.A.

18、not; butB. not only; but alsoC. neither; norD. either; or【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：一一为什么Tom知道如此多的事情？一一因为他不仅阅读很多书，而且记得他看过的书。A不是 而是 ；B不仅 而且；C两者都不，D两者之一不。根据句意，Tom知道很多，一是因为他看书，二是因为他记得看过的内容，故两者 都是，故选Bo【点评】考查连词辨析。注意识记 notbut not only but also, neither nor, either or的用法。26. 一 Which show do you prefer, Keep Running o

19、r The Reader?-The Reader, of course.I my brother likes it.A. Both; andB. Neither; norC. Either; orD. Not only; but also【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：一一奔跑吧”和 朗读者"你更喜欢哪个节目？一一当然是朗读者，我和我弟弟都喜欢它。 A两者都；B两者都不；C要么要么；D不仅而且。根 据回答The Reader, of course ,可知我和我弟弟都喜欢，根据句子分析，like用了单三形式likes, not only but also 遵循就近原则，故谓语动词与my

20、 brother保持一致， my brother为第三人称单数形式，故 like要用单三，故选 Do【点评】考查连词辨析。注意识记 both - and -； neither - nor either ornot only - but also 的用法。27. 一 The local living conditions （条件）have improved a lot China set upthe city of Sansha.-And more and more people would like to go there for business.A. beforeB. whenC. sin

21、ceD. after【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：一一自从中国建立三沙市以来，当地的生活条件有了很大的改善。一一越来越多的人想去那里做生意。A.在.之前；B.当.时候；C.自从；D.在.之后。根据主句 The local living conditions （条件） have improved a lot可知时态是现在完成 时，从句 China set up the city of Sansha.可知时态是一般过去时，所以用 since,引导时间状 语从句，从句用一般过去时，主句用现在完成时，故选Co【点评】考查连词辨析，首先识记连词词义，然后根据since引导时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时，主句用现在完成时确定。28. He asked me I was busy with the test th