2020-2021学年人教版八年级英语第一学期Unit8单元考试试卷(含答案)

1、八年级英语上UNIT 8单元测试I .听句子，选择与句子内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍（每小题1分，共5分）1. 2. 3. 4. 5.口 .听句子，选择最佳答语。每个句子读两遍（每小题1分，共5分）6 .A.Peel the banana.B.Put in the corns.C.Eat.7ABus.B.No,I don' t.C.I like taking the bus.8 .A.Three.B.With my mother.C.Next time.9 .A.With chicken in it.B.No,I don' t.C.Yes,I do.10 .A.One.B.T

2、hree.C.Two cups.m .听对话，选择最佳选项。对话读两遍（每小题1分，共5分）11 .What salad do they make?A.Apple salad.B.Banana salad.C.Fruit salad.12 .How many oranges do they need?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.13 .How many bananas do they need?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.14 .How much yogurt do they need?A.One teaspoon.B.Two teaspoons.C.One cup.

3、15 .How many apples do they need?A.One. B.Three. C.Two.IV .听短文，根据所听内容选择正确答案。短文读两遍（每小题1分，共5分）16 .What do we want to make?A.A banana milk shake.B.Sandwich.C.Popcorn.17 .When do we turn on the machine?A.Before we put the corn in.B.After we put the corn in.C.At last.18 .How much salt do we need?A.Two sp

4、oons.B.One spoon.C.Four spoons.19 .How long does the popcorn machine need to work?A.One hour.B.Ten minutes.C.Five minutes.20.If you like dessert,you can put in the machine.A.chocolate.B.ice-cream.C.meat.V .单项填空（每小题1分，共15分）21. Thanksgiving is always the fourth Thursday in November.A.in B.on C.at D.fo

5、r22. yogurt do you want?Three cups.A.How much B.How manyC.How long D.How far23. do you make fruit salad?First,cut up the apples,bananas and pears.And thenA.When B.WhereC.Why D.How24. M um wants to watch the CCTV news.Let ' s the TV.A.turn down B.turn onC.turn off D.turn up25. Tom,please add some

6、 salt the noodles.A.on B.of C.to D.at26. 一 I ' d like to eat bread.OK,here you are!A.many B.one moreC.a piece of D.two27. After training （训练）for two months,we won the first prize for the competition.A.always B.finallyC.usually D.hardly28. Are there enough carrots?No,we need two carrots.A.other B

7、.the otherC.another D.the others29. New Year is coming! Wel ll New Year by having parties.Oh,I can ' t wait.25A.make B.hasC.celebrate D.take30. Let ' s make Russian soap.A.You are welcome B.That ' s a good ideaC.Thank yOD.That ' s all right31. The banana is too big.You can first.A.cu

8、t up them B.cut them up C.cut it up D.cut up it32. Here four bowls water.A.is,of B.are,forC.is,for D.are,of33. Tell your partner make any noise in class.A.to B.doesn ' tC.doD.hot to34. It ' s winter! What cold weather!Yes,but it ' s time sports.A.to do B.doC.make D.to make35. There some

9、bread and bananas on the table.You can eat them for lunch.OK,I will.A.are B.was C.is D.wereVI .完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）Hello,everyone! I am Alice.Today we have a 36 about how to give thanks to our parents in class.Our teacher says we can make some food for 37 .We all think it is a good idea.Tom 38 to make p

10、opcorn.His grandmother knows 39 to make popcorn.She can tell him the 40ofmaking it.Gina cooks noodles 41 ,and we all like to eat her noodles.Mike wants to make Russian soup.And he tells us how to make it.First, 42 some beef and vegetables.Then,cut them up.After that,put them into a pot and add some

11、water.For one more thing,cook them 43 half an hour and add some salt.I want to make fruit salad.I learned to make it from a book.It is 44 .I can do it quickly. Our teacher says if we want to give 45 to someone,we must put our hearts into it.I will remember that in my mind. 36.A.party B.meal C.trip D

12、.discussion37.A.usB.himC.her D.them38.A.plans B.stopsC.forgetsD.teaches39.A.howB.whenC.whereD.why40.A.timeB.wayC.placeD.reason41.A.quietly B.loudly C.well D.badly42 .A.eatB.buy C.growD.send43 .A.toB.at C.for D.with44 .A.easy B.difficult C.hot D.cold45 .A.wishes B.thanks C.space D.luckW .阅读理解（每小题2分，共

13、30分）AEvery country has its own way of cooking.American people have their way of cooking,donMost people in the United States like fast food,but if you think that American people don ' t like cooking,you are wrong.It ' s true that most Americans eat fast food for their breakfast and lunch,but

14、they also think cooking is interesting.Parents see the importance of teaching their children how to cook,and most Americans say that home cooked meals are the best.Americans have their own way of cooking.For example,baking（ 烘烤）is the most popular way of cooking in America.Most American families have

15、 ovens.American cooks pay attention to （ 注意）the balance of food.In planning a big meal,they try to cook meat,a few vegetables,some bread and often some sweet food.They also like to make the meal look beautiful.There are many kinds of food of different colors,so the meal is healthy and looks beautifu

16、l,too.46 .Most Americans .A.don ' t like cookingB.cookfood in the morningC.eat fast food D.like having a picnic 47.Most Americans.A.don ' t eat fast food for their breakfast or lunchB.have fast food for their breakfast or lunch C.like to eat fast food for supperD.don' t have breakfast or

17、 lunch48 . is the most popular way of cooking in the USA.A.Baking B.CuttingC.Frying D.Boiling49 .How does an American cook balance different kinds of food?A.He cooks a lot of meat.B.He cooks meat,vegetables,bread and sweet food for a big meal.C.He makes the food delicious.D.He cooks a lot of vegetab

18、les. 50.Which is TRUE according to the passage?A.The meal looks beautiful because the food is of different colors.B.American people do not like to cook food at home.C.American parents do not like to teach their children to cook.D.Most people in the United States don' t like fast food at all.BBoi

19、l（煮沸）a pot of water and cook the spaghetti in it for 20 minutes.Cut up the onions and garlic（大蒜）.Heat a little oil in a pot and cook the onion and garlic for three minutes.Do you know how to makeAdd the mushrooms and cook for one minute.spaghetti（意大禾U面条）withAdd the wine,cream and vegetable soup.Cook

20、 them for tencream mushroom（蘑菇）sauce脩minutes.Beat an egg,and add a little water and pour it汁）？slowly into the pot.Mix them up for half a minute.Add the beans and tomatoes and stir（B 拌）for two minutes on a low heat.Put the spaghetti on the plates and pour the sauce over the top.51.You should cookfor

21、20 minutes.A.the onions and garlicB.the spaghettiC.the eggD.the beans and tomatoes 52.After adding the mushrooms,you should cook for. A.20 minutes B.10 minutes C.half a minute D.one minute 53.What ingredients don ' t we need?A.The onions. B.The potatoes.C.The mushrooms.D.The wine. 54.The underli

22、ned word Beat" means in this passage.A.蒸B.煮C.打D.加热55 .The passage mainly talks about.A.how to make spaghetti with cream mushroom sauceB.how to make mushroom soupC.how to make vegetable soupD.how to cut up tomatoesCThe Spring Festival is the biggest festival for Chinese people all around the wor

23、ld.The celebration usually lasts for 15 days.There are a lot of things to do.On the eve of the Spring Festivalfamily members get together and have big meals.Their favorite dish on this day is dumplings.Days before the Spring Festival,families will clean their houses.People think cleaning sweeps away

24、 bad luck.It makes the house ready for good luck.The color red is everywhere during the Spring Festival.People think red is a happy color and will bring them a bright future.People wear red,too.They decorate（装饰）their houses with pieces of red paper.Kids get a lot of hongbao.It is a red paper bag wit

25、h money in it.Usually,older people give younger ones hongbao.They think it will bring good luck.The Spring Festival is the time to make everybody happy.So don' t say any bad words or do anythingwill bring unhappiness to other people.For instance,you' d better not say any bad words like“death

26、 ” .Don ' t 时eak 件丁碎）anything.People think that it means your luck is r unning out.Also,don ' t borrow or lend money on these days.If you have borrowed money,return it before the Spring Festival.根据短文内容判断正（T）误（F）56 .Family members get together and have big meals on the eve of the Spring Festi

27、val.57 .People clean their houses before the Spring Festival because the spring is coming.58 .Saying any bad words will bring unhappiness to other people during the Spring Festival.59 .Breaking something is good luck on the Spring Festival.60.The main food of this meal is almost always Beijing duck

28、on the Spring Festival. 皿.补全对话（每小题2分，共10分）A:Do you know people in America eat turkey on Thanksgiving Day? B:Yes,I do.And I want to eat it,but I can61 t cook it.A:Of course. 62B:What to do next?A:Before putting the turkey into the oven,fill the turkey with this bread mix.B:And then?A: 63B:OK.Is that

29、all?A:Not quite.When the turkey is ready,place the turkey on a large plate and cover it with gravy.B: 64A:Finally,cut the turkey into thin pieces and eat the meat with vegetables like carrots and potatoes. B:Great! Thanks a lot for your recipe.A: 65A.First,mix together some bread pieces,onions,salt

30、and pepper.B.It ' s my pleasure.C.Then,put the turkey in a hot oven and cook it for a few hours. D.I ' m sorry.I can ' t understand.E.Could you tell me how to cook it?F.Sounds delicious!G.How do people celebrate it?IX .根据短文内容完成下列各题（每小题2分，共10分）Do you know how to make delicious rice? Let m

31、e tell you!First,you have to buy some good quality（质量）rice.Second,pour two cups of rice into a pot.Third,it is important that you wash the rice only with clean cold water.Pour some cold water into the pot and swirl（搅动）the rice around in it.When the water turns white,pour the water but not the rice.Y

32、ou should repeat this until the water does not turn white.Next,add two cups of water to the pot.Then put the pot on the stove（炉子）and turn the stove on to high.As soon as the water boils,turn the stove down.Finally,wait for about twenty minutes and then turn the stove off.If you follow these easy ins

33、tructions,it is easy to make a great pot of rice.完成下列句子66 .We should wash the rice with .67 .According to the passage,the fourth step to make delicious rice is to.选择正确答案68 .The underlined word repe af means in Chinese.A.停止 B.等待 C.预备D.重复69 .We can find the passage.A.in a newspaper B.on a menuC.in a f

34、ood magazine D.in a storybook简要回答问题70 .How long does it take to cook rice on the stove?80 .Finally,cut the turkey into thin (piece) and eat the meat with vegetables like carrots and potatoes.刈.书面表达供15分)西红柿炒鸡蛋(scrambled eggs with tomatoes)是一道家常菜，它既美味可口又简单易做。根据所 给提示，以“How to make scrambled eggs with t

35、omatoes为题写一篇 80词左右的短文。原料:一个西红柿、三个鸡蛋、一个青椒(green pepper卜盐、油(oil)步骤:1.将西红柿和青椒切碎；2 .把鸡蛋打破(break)放入碗里并搅拌；3 .往鸡蛋里放些盐并搅拌；4 .将平底锅(pan)加热，锅里放些油，然后放入鸡蛋、西红柿和青椒；5 .翻炒两分钟即可。X .根据汉语提示完成句子（每小题1分，共5分）71 .For lunch,I like（三明治）and salad.72 .There are some（洞）in the wall.1.1 It ' s a hot day today.The（温度）is over 38

36、 C .74 .How do people（庆贺）New Year ' s Day in your country,Paul?75 .How does this（机器）work?XI用所给词的适当形式填空（每小题1分，共5分）76 . How many（watermelon）can you see?Only one.77 .（final）,she found her keys in her backpack.78 .These （travel） are from the USA.79 .He made a living by （write） books a few years ago.

37、【参考答案】I .1.B 2.E 3.C 4.D 5.Am .11.c12.B13.B14.C15.AIV .16.C17.B18.B19.C20.AV .21.B22.A23.D24.B25.C35.CVI .36.D37.D38.A39.A40.BW .46.C47.B48.A49.B50.A59.F60.FW .61.E62.A63.C64.F65.BH .6.A26.C41.C51.BIX .66.clean cold water7.B 8,A 9.A 10.C27.B42.B52.D67.add water to the potX .71.sandwiches72.holes73.t

38、emperatureXI .76.watermelons77.Fers28.C29.C30.B 31.C 32.D 33.D 34.A43.C44. A45.B53.B68.D54.C69.C74.celebrate79.writing55.A 56.T57.F58.T70.About twenty minutes.75.machine80.piecesHow to make scrambled eggs with tomatoesDo you like scrambled eggs with tomatoes? The dish is delicious and

39、 easy to cook.Hereit.First,cut up one tomato and one green pepper.Next,break three eggs and put them into a bowl and mix them.Add some salt into the bowl and mix again.Then heat the pan and pour some oil into the pan.Put the eggs,the tomato and the green pepper into the pan.Finally cook for two minutes.Now you can enjoy it.附:听力材料I .听句子，选择与句子内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍1 .He is cutting up the bananas.1.1 like