人教版七年级英语下unit1导学案

1、七年级英语导学案（Teaching Plan for English）课题Can you play the guitar?课型主备教师郝伟杰、冯曼丽学习目标 学习重、难点【自主探究】1、能正确使用情态动词 can2、What questions3、重点单词和短语能正确使用情态动词 can一、你能用英语读出下列单词和短语吗？并试着写下来1.跳舞 2.游泳 3.唱歌 4.画画5.加入，参加6.下象棋7.弹吉他8.说英语9.英语俱乐部10.加入象棋俱乐部12.音乐俱乐部11.游泳俱乐部 13.艺术俱乐部二、你能通过自主探究说出下的句子吗？（每空一词）1.-你会游泳吗？ you ?不，我不能。No,.

2、2.-你想加入什么俱乐部？do you want to?-我想加入象棋俱乐部。 I want to.3.-Lisa 想加入什么俱乐部？Lisa want to?-她想加入音乐俱乐部。Shethe music club.一、Can you swim?此句中 是情态动词，意为 ，其用法如下：1. 表示能力：-你会画画吗？-是的，我会。2. 表示请求或许可：你能帮助我吗？你上学不能迟到。3. can 后面接 ，没有人称和数的变化。句型转换：1. He can play chess. (改为否定句)He play chess.2. She can dance. (改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)- she

3、 ? Yes, .3. Tom can play the violin.(对划线部分提问) Tom ?通过做题我们可以总结关于情态动词“can”的句型转换：1. 变否定 can 后加 ，缩写成 。2. 变一般疑问句疑问 ，肯定回答是Yes, (主语)人称代词+ ；否定回答是 No, (主语)人称代词+ 二、play 的用法：1. play 与表示棋牌类、体育活动的名词连用时，中间不用任何 。翻译词组：下象棋 踢足球 玩牌 2. play 与乐器连用时，中间必须加定冠词 。翻译词组：弹吉他 3. 练习：Who is man in a black hat?拉小提琴 -Its Jim Brown.

4、We often play basketball together in our free time.A. an; aB. a; /C. the; aD. the; /三、I want to join the music club. join 是及物动词， 意为 ，其用法如下：1. join+表示组织或团体的名词： 加入游泳俱乐部2. Do you want to join us in playing basketball? 你想和我们一起打篮球吗？ 提炼词组：和某人一起做某事如： 我可以和你们一起玩游戏吗？May I playing games?四、What club do you want

5、 to join?本句是 引导的特殊疑问句，对俱乐部名词进行提问， 在该句中意为“什么俱乐部”。What 作疑问词使用时， 可以单独对事物进行提问，也可以和名词或名词短语构成一个特殊疑问短语，放在句首，构成特殊疑问句。例如：1.你喜欢什么颜色？ do you like?2. 你在哪个班？ are you in?3. 你最喜欢哪种体育活动？ do you like best?五、Youre very good at telling stories.提炼词组：擅长于 ，其中at 为介词，其后可接名词、代词或动词-ing 形式。be good at 与 同义。 练练吧1. 用括号所给词的适当形式填空

6、：David (be)good at (play) soccer.2. 同义句：Mary is good at drawing.=Mary drawing.六、巧辩“说”-speak, say, tell, talk:1. speak+表示语言的词，意为“说(语言)”，如：你会说英语吗？ speak to sb 意为“跟某人说话”，如：他正在和我父亲讲话。 2. say 强调说话的内容，后接说话的内容，如：他说：“我想加入音乐俱乐部”。 3. tell 意为“告诉，讲述”，常用结构有： = 告诉某人某事；tell stories/jokes 讲故事/笑话；tell sb (not)to do

7、sth 告诉某人（不）做某事； 如：汤姆喜欢讲笑话。 他爸爸告诉他星期天不要出去。 4. talk 意为“交谈；谈论”，常见短语有：talk about sb/sth 谈论某人/某事;talk with/to sb 和某人说话;talk of sth 谈到某事； 如：他们经常谈论体育新闻。 我能和你谈谈吗？ 练练吧1.He can a little English. A. tellB. say C. speakD. talk 2.Can you it in English? A. tellB. say C. speakD. talk3. 他们正在谈论他们新来的英语老师。They are the

8、ir new English teacher.4. 我爷爷经常给我讲故事。My grandfather often me .七、We want students for the school show.show 的用法例句中的show 是 词，意为“ ”；除此之外，show 还可以作动词，意为“给看”，构成词组：show sb sth=show sth to sb;练练同义句：Please show me your new watch. = Please your new watch me.他喜欢看英语节目。He likes watching .八、I can speak English an

9、d I can also play soccer. I can sing and dance, too. also 与 too 都作副词，意为“也”，但用法有所不同：小练：1. 单选：词条also too用法例句用于肯定句的联系动词、情态他也会说英语。动词之后，实义动词之前 用于肯定句或者疑问句的某他也会说英语。位，前面通常用逗号隔开 He wants to watch TV, and his sister wants to watch TV.A. alsoB. tooC. /2. 同义句：Jim has lunch at school; Jack has lunch at school, t

10、oo.= Jim has lunch at school; Jack has lunch at school.九、连词 or 的用法【观察】1) I dont like apples or pears.2) Which do you want , coffee or tea ?【发现】or 作“也不”时通常用于 中，作“还是”时常用于 【应用】用连词 and, or 填空1) Is this your dictionary Lilys ?2) I want to join the art club the sports club.3) He doesnt want to eat tomatoe

11、s potatoes.随堂小测一、单项选择() 1. Tom wants the swimming club.A. to join B. joins C. joiningD. join() 2. She Chinese and she can a little English.A. speaks; speaksB. speak; speakC. speaks; speak D. speak; speaks() 3.What can you do, Tom?- .A. I likes sportsB. I want to join the music club.C. I am wellD. I

12、can play the piano() 4. Jim is very swimming. He swims very well.A. good forB. good atC. good withD. good to () 5. Can he it in French?A. speakB. speaksC. sayD. talk() 6. Please show your new book me.A. withB. toC. about D. of() 7.Jenny and I can some dumplings(饺子).A. makeB. makesC. making() 8.-Can

13、you play the guitar? -No, I .A. canB. not canC. cant() 9.She wants English in class.A. speaksB. to speakC. speak() 10.My brother likes playing basketball and I like playing piano.A. /, theB. the, /C. an, a二、用词的适当形式填空1） Can you (swim)in the water?2） My teacher wants (buy)a ping pong bat.3） you (want)

14、to join the music club?4） He can't (play)the piano, but he plays basketball very (good). 5）Can you help me with (swim)?6）He can (play) ping-pong and tennis. 7）Does his sister want (join) the music club?8）Bill likes swimming very much; he wants to join the (swim) club. 9）Jim often (play) soccer with his father after school.句型转换：1. She can play the violin.(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)- she the violin?-No, she .2. His brother can play basketball. (对划线