2019年上海市中考英语试卷及答案

1、2019年上海市初中毕业学业考试英语试卷Part 1 Listening（第一部分听力）1.Listening comprehension（听力理解）（共30分）ABCDA.Listen and choose theright picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（6分）EFGH（根据你听到的对话.5.6.B.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear和问题，选出最恰当的答案)( 8 分)7 .A) A sportsman.B ) A student.C ) A

2、 teacher.D ) A doctor8 .A) History.B ) Physics.C ) Maths.D ) Chemistry9 .A) Ten years agoB ) Ten months ago.C) Two years ago.D ) Two months ago10 .A ) To give some lectures.B ) To meet new friends.C) To complete his work.D ) To improve his memory.11 .A ) By getting books.B ) By moving the shelf.C) B

3、y picking flowers.D ) By watching the door.12 .A ) At the restaurant.B ) In the kitchen.C) At the supermarket.D ) In the garden.13 .A ) The Internet.B ) The subjects.C) The price.D ) The levels.14 .A ) He's afraid his son will fall asleep in writing lessons.B) He thinks the programmes will take

4、too much time.C) He's glad that reading before sleep is his son's habit.D ) He believes after-school lessons are necessary to attend.C.Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“ T”表示，不符合的用“ F”表示)(6分)15 .There was a fence between

5、 Charlie's garden and the neighbour's()16 .The football hit the cat heavily and it made a loud sound.()17 .The whole flower pot was broken into pieces by the football.()18 .Charlie climbed over the wall to the neighbour's garden to get his football.()19 .Charlie put the broken pieces int

6、o his pocket before he left the garden.()20 .From the story , we know that Charlie finally chose to be honest.()D.Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences（听对话，用听到的单词完成下列内容。每空格限填一词）（10分）21 .Bob thinks that dropping a little piece of plastic is not a22 .Rubbish will hurt the environ

7、ment andfrom the park's natural beauty.23 .Bob has seen lots of litter in some of the neighbourhoods24.The public place wouldif everyone dropped rubbish there.25.On Bob and Jessie's way home , they'll walk past a rubbish bin near the.Part 2 Phonetics , Grammar and Vocabulary(第二部分语音、语法和词汇

8、)n .Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)(共20分)26 .Which of the following words is pronounced /pri'vent/?A) presentB ) pretendC ) preventD ) pleastl27 .Emma , an actress , has become a superstar because ofhard work and talent.A) sheB ) herC ) hersD ) herself28 .We communicateeach other in many wayssu

9、ch as by e-mail or by phone.A ) onB ) throughC ) inD ) with1.1 I couldn't get muchof the exhibition of clean-energy products from the website.A )newsB)photosC)postersD ) advertisements30 .beautifully little Simon dances in front of the camera!A)WhatB)What aC)HowD ) How a31 .David's responses

10、 werethan anyone else's and he won the competition.A )quickB)quickerC)quickestD ) the quickest32 .Look!Theyabout the solution to the network problems again.A ) argueB ) are arguingC ) arguedD ) were arguing33 .The host told a joke at the party and made the guestsa lot.A ) laughB ) laughingC ) to

11、 laughD ) laughed34 .Would you mindcare of my pet fish while I'm away on holiday?A ) takeB ) takenC ) to takeD ) taking35 .By the end of last month ， Janeenough money for the poor sick boy.A ) raisedB ) would raiseC ) had raisedD ) has raised36 .Frank held his breaththe water to search for his r

12、ing in the swimming pool.A ) atB ) byC ) overD ) under37 .Worries in lifeif you speak out to your close friend.A ) will reduceB ) were reducingC) will be reducedD ) were reduced 38.According to the rule ， used batteriesbe dropped in the red bin for harmful wastes.A) mustB ) needC ) canD ) may39.Benj

13、amin has learned that it is not polite to makefun of others.1 ) aB) anC) theD ) /40 .The New Year Concert was so amazing thatleft in the middle of it.nA) everybodyB ) anybodyC ) nobodyD ) somebody41 .There was something wrong with my car , I went to work by underground.A) forB ) soC) orD ) but42 .th

14、e journey was tiring , Jeff thought it was worth both the time and the money.A) AsB ) SinceC ) UnlessD ) Although43 .The climbers made a fire during the night in order to bein the mountain.A) safeB ) safelyC ) saveD ) safe44 .-There is an oil painting show of the city development.Shall we go for it

15、tomorrow?A) It doesn't matter.B ) Great idea.C ) Not at all.D ) My 45.-.-Come on!Just give it a try.A) I'm afraid I can't ride the bike.B ) I'm sorry for breaking the window.C) I'm glad to win first place.D ) I'm sure it's bad for your eyes.in .Complete the following pass

16、age with the words in the box.Each can be used only once(4各下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次)(共8分)A) modernB) manageC) deliciousD) controlE) compareTechnology plays an important part in our daily life now.Yet not many of us will realizehowmuch we rely on it until we46our lives to those in the past.There was

17、no47technology at that time yet the items that people had were quite enough for them tolive their lives.Without necessary cooking tools , the people could sti1148to make their food asnice as ourfood today.Animal parts were thrown away if they were not49Otherswerecooked over thefire.However , everyth

18、ing they used was taken from the forests around them.A) seldomB) methodsC) nowadaysD) oceansE) almostWithout the television set , the radio and more importantly , the computer , we will 50 have any fun in our homes today.However , the people in the past had their own clever510f enjoying themselves.F

19、or example , they made music without the use of computersbut with tools made from wood and animal skin.Travel was simple at that time.Most of the people were excellent boat makers and theycould make boats in a variety of shapes and sizes for travelling along the rivers and in the52.With increased sk

20、ills and experience , the people learnt how to make theboatsstronger against rains and storms.Some things are basic for us53 _, but the people in the past could live the lives to the full even withoutthem.We should not look down on the wisdom of people long ago.IV.Complete the sentences with the giv

21、en words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词)(共8分)54.Mr.Smith bought threeof local snacks for the exchange students.(box )55.On thepage of the book,there is an encouraging story.(eight )56.Don't easily follow a fashion.Beingis the best rule.（you ）57.Online libraries areused for lea

22、rning in the information age.（wide58 .Finally , Jack achieved his goal and became theof a company.（ own ）59 .The main purpose of the charity project is to offer help topeople.（home ）60 .When Andy wasabout his lost smart phone, his friend gave him a big hug. （happy ）61 .Hard work pays off.I believe y

23、ou willyour dream school.（entrance ）V.Complete the following sentences as required（根据所给要求完成句子。62-67 小题每空格限填词）（共14分）62 .Lucy practises the violin in the club on Friday afternoons.（改为否定句）Lucythe violin in the club on Friday afternoons.63 .My sister will take part in the Chinese poem contest in a few d

24、ays.（对划线部分提问）will your sister take part in the Chinese poem contest?64 .The government is taking action to improve air quality.（保持句意不变）The government is taking action toair quality 1.1 I have no idea how I can operate the new washing machine.（改为简单句）Ihave no ideaoperate the new washing machine.66 .Th

25、e scientists released the picture of a black hole to the world on April10.（改为被动语态）The picture of a black holeto the world by the scientists on April 10.67 . “Are you free to come to my place this Saturday?” Aaron asked me.（改为间接弓I语）Aaron asked mefree to go to his place that Saturday.68 .their future

26、, learn , teenagers , by themselves , to plan , should （连词成句）Part 3 Reading and Writing（第三部分读写）VI.Reading comprehension（阅读理解）（共 50 分）A.Choose the best answer（根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案） （12分）Fairs & Festivals 集市与节日andmusic.Because of thatThis summer from June to August , there is something tocelebrate in C

27、olorado , USA:the arts , culture , food , ,families always have a fairorfestival to attend , with fun for all ages.We've made a listof some of the most popular, by month.June 6-20 2019Dragon Boat Festival LeanaboutChinese CultureinColoradothroughdragonboatraces , performances and vendors of Chin

28、ese specialties(ricedumplings , silk clothes andchopsticks ). cdbf-orgJune 25-28 , 2019Fun FairEnjoy unlimited rides , livemusic , fireworks , traditionalactivities, andfarm animals.FAug.3-4 , 2019Culture FestivalTakepartinandobservetraditionalBritishgames , hearmusic , and try traditionalfoods.brit

29、July 31-Aug.4 , 2019Kids' FairHear music , play with farmanimals , and enjoy activitiesfor kids.KAug.15-18 , 2019Fruit FestivalTry somethingfruity(eating& learning to cook withfruits.69 .The fairs and festivals take place in -A) USAB ) ChinaC ) BritainD ) Italy70 .The

30、underlined word“Vendors " in the list means “people who ,you may go toA) cook foodsB ) sell thingsC ) make clothesD ) give performances71.If you want to play with animals in JuneA) Dragon Boat FestivalB ) Kids'FairC ) Fruit FestivalD ) Fun Fair 72.In the Fruit Festival , you may learn toA)

31、pick up fruitsB ) grow fruit trees C ) make fruit jams D ) store fruits73 .Local people who are interested in foreign culture can visitfor further information.A) B) C) D) )providing information on acty) helping schools to organize ?74 .The list above is aimed atA) giving

32、 introductions of companiesB（选择最恰当的选项完成短文）（12分）C) offering resources for job huntingDB.Choose the best answer and complete the passageThis month , we had the honor of interviewingandsix local change-makersaged from 11 to 17.These weren ' t stoppedby their age or size or lack of resources , they

33、sawa75in the world around them and to step hepwhere they could.They support female soldiers raise money through their efforts , teach other kids about life lessons , anduse their free time to76the 01d trees we love so dearlyin the community.Each of them had adults in their livesencouraging and suppo

34、rting their work.We were also honored to interview a famous writer for his new book, Start Now!YouCan Be aChange-maker.The book explains some of the world's big problems-hunger, health and animals indanger-in a way that young children can understand.The book showsthem , through other kids'st

35、ories , how they can make a77 _, too.In our interview withthe writer , he shares that each time his children take a small action , such as recycling , hetalks with them.He uses the moment to discuss how small changes can achieve a greateffect.It's a step any of us can take to help childrenrealiz

36、e how78they are.At this time of year , we often hear lots of questions from parents.The mostone is, "Whatvolunteer chances are there for young children under 16?” The kidsin the interview and in thebook show us that parents don't have to find an organized eventfor their kids to take part in

37、.They can create their own chances.As parents , teachers , aunts , uncles , and friends , it's our job to 80for what speaks to a child's heart , help themtake that first step , and watch what their little hands can do.Start now , and you can raise a change-maker.Editor of PARENTS Magazine75

38、.A ) signB ) needC ) reasonD ) change76 .A ) worry aboutB ) climb upC ) care forD ) cut down77 .A ) planB ) mistakeC ) decisionD ) difference78 .A ) powerfulB ) generousC ) happyD ) ahe !79 .A ) privateB ) usefulC ) commonD ) rs80 .A ) listenB ) payC ) waitD ) eaveC.Fill in the blanks with proper wo

39、rds(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给)(14分),other kids came over andPaul was my little brother , and he was special.He was different from me becausehe sat in a wheelchair , and he was blind.Lots of times when we walkedwithPaulasked us why he was in his chair and why he couldnts 81.They thought he w

40、as different becausehe had his own school bus and had togo to a special school.But that's not really the reason.Paulwas different for the thingsjust our family knew about-only we knew the s 82 that madehimspccial.Paul helped me hear small sounds.Every time I was with him, I'd have to beg q83

41、to hear theflying birds and the talking trees he heard.Paul helped me exercise.When we went for a walk, we'd often go uphill.When Ipushed hischair all the way to the woods at the t 84, I was really getting myexercise!Paul h 85 ever complained.He went along with whatever the rest of uswanted to d

42、o.One timewhen he had a fever , he got uncomfortable , but he nevershouted or fought or asked me to switch the TV channel.Sometimes Paul let me put things in , his hand.Weplayed a kind of guessing game.I put different toys there forhim to f 86He was always surprised when I lethimhold something new.P

43、aul was my friend.He couldn't talk to me like most ofmy friends, and he couldn't run outsideto play.But he wasthere for all the peaceful times, and he had the best smile inthe world.I was l87 to grow up with him as his sister.Hehelped me to realize that there is a good side toeverysituation

44、, if we simply make the choice to find it.D.Answer the questions（根据以下内容回答问题）（12分）Ms.Lauren , a school head teacher , has asked thestudents to put down notes of what they havelearned basedon their own experiences.Here is some of what she's got.? When your mum js nhidfe what you don't want thr

45、own away.? Check if there is toilet paper before you sit down.? Keep your room messy （凌舌L的）youhave to keep telling lies.? Never ever say? When yoate yeuso your mum will be afraid to come in , and then she? Even ifnothingiswon'thaeefrnfgeoutitdfog food. Beliyou wen't like it!? When your frien

46、ds do something stupid , you don't have to follow.? Don't judgepeop?ef bu sWefMoaksaSomueolee,caoudwbeisba酗ookingJackie age 14 VKatie age 13and still be niceJ? Life is like a"choose your own ending"book-you can take whateveradventures （冒险）you want.? Being nice can get you somewhere

47、.? Never ask your dad to help you with a mathsproblem.lt will turn outto be a three-hour lesson.? If you have a problem , share it with your mum.: ? Don't cough in other people's faces , especially if you don't know them.? People who do unkind things to you are not your friends.? You'

48、;d better not eat cheese cake in front of your mum when she's on a diet.Sally, age 15? Don't tell a teacher your dog ate your homework,especially if you don't have a dog88.Katie probably tried dogfood when there was? You only have one life.So be careful.? Never leave your little sister a

49、lone with your toys.? The funnier you are , the better life is.Alex, age 12nothing in the fridge , didn't she?89 .Why doesn't Sally ask Dad for help with a mathsproblem?90 .Read Sally's and Jackie's notes.What kind of people won't she/he be friends with?91 .What is Jackie and Ale

50、x's attitude towards telling lies?92 .Whom do all four kids mention in their notes?93 .What will Ms.Lauren possibly do with the notes? Why?W .Writing （作文）（共 20 分）94.Write at least 60 words according to the given information（根据以下材料，写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格）以下是几位同学在以貌取人、盲从朋友、看待谎言、抉择人生等方面的感悟。请从中选择你比较有

51、感触的一条，可结合自己的经历，谈谈你的体会。? Don't judge people by their looks.Someone could be bad-looking and still be nice.? When your friends do something stupid ， you don't have to follow. Jackie? Don't tell a teacher your dog ate your homework， especially if you don't have a dog.? Life is like a “

52、choose your own ending ” book-you can take whatever adventures you want.（注意： 1 . 先将你选择的一条感悟抄写在答题纸带有引号的横线上。 2 . 短文中不得出现考生姓名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分。 ） Katie Alex SallyPart 11. B2.E7. D8. A15.T16.F2019 年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试3.A9. C17.F英语试卷答案要点4.H5.G10.D11.A12.B18.F19.T6. C13. C 14.B20.T21.big deal22.take away23.arou

53、nd town24.be dirty25.bus stopPart 2.26.C27.B28.D29.A30.C31.B32.B33.A34.D35.C36.D37.C38.A 39.D40.C41.B42.D43.A44.B45.A.46.E 47.A 48.B 49.C50.A51.B52.D53.CIV .54.boxes55.eighth56.yourself57.widely58.owner59.homeless60.unhappy61.enterV.62.doesn't practise63.How soon64.make ， better65.how to66.was r

54、eleased67.if/whether ， was68.Teenagers should learn to plan their future by themselves.Part 3VI .A.69.A70.B71.D72.C73.DB.75.B76.C77.D78.A79.C80.AC.81.see82.secret ( s) 83.quiet84.top85.hardly86.feel87.luckyD.88.Yes (， she did ) .89.Because Sally's father will give her a three-hour lesson.90 .People who do something unkind.91 . ( They think ) it's wrong to tell lies.