1994至2013年专四语法单选真题定语从句及句子结构汇总(共8页)

1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上1994-2013年专四语法真题集I. 定语从句1. Above the trees are the hills, _ magnificence the river faithfully reflects on the surface.a. where b. of whose c. whose d. which 20032. They overcame all the difficulties and completed the project two months ahead of time, _is something we had not expected.a.

2、 which b. it c. that d. what 20033. He is quite worn out from years of hard work. He is not the man _ he was twenty years ago.a. which b. that c. who d. whom 20034. The experiment requires more money than _.a. have been put in b. being put in c. has been put in d. to be put in 20025. Weve just insta

3、lled two air-conditioners in our apartment, _should make great differences in our life next summer.a. which b. what c. that d. they 20026. Have you ever been in a situation _ you know the other person is right yet you cannot agree with him?a. by which b. that c. in where d. where 20027. Firms that u

4、se computers have found that the number of staff _is needed for quality control can be substantially reduced.a. whose b. as c. what d. that 20008. There ought to be less anxiety over the perceived risk of mountain climbing than _ in the public mind today.a. exists b. exist c. existing d. to exist 19

5、999. Ive never been to Lhasa, but thats the city _.a. Id most like to visit b. which I like to visit mostlyc. where I like to visit d. Id like much to visit 199910. After _ seemed an endless wait, it was her turn to enter the personnel managers office.a. that b. there c. what d. it 199911. She remem

6、bered several occasions in the past _she had experienced a similar feeling.a. which b. before c. that d. when 199812. The indoor swimming pool seems to be a great deal more luxurious than _.a. is necessary b. being necessary c. to be necessary d. it is necessary 199813. The physicist has made a disc

7、overy, _of great importance to the progress of science and technology.a. I think which is b. that I think is c. which I think is d. which I think is 199714. I have never been to London, but that is the city_.a. where I like to visit most b. Id most like to visitc. which I like to visit mostly d. whe

8、re Id like most to visit 199715. This company has now introduced a policy _pay rises have related to performance at work.a. which b. where c. whether d. what 199616. Only take these clothes _really necessary.a. as were b. as they are c. as they were d. as are 199417. _ is often the case with a new i

9、dea, much preliminary activity and optimistic discussion produced no concrete proposals.a. That b. It c. This d. As 199451. My uncle is quite worn out from years of hard work. He is no longer the man _ he was fifteen years ago.A. which B. whom C. who D. that 2011II. 句子成分【08年】57. Which of the followi

10、ng is INCORRECT?A. All his lectures were boring. C. Her few friends are all fond of dancing.B. Half his money was gone. D. He invited many his friends to the party.61. The following are all correct responses to "Who told the news to the teacher?" EXCEPTA. Jim did this. B. Jim did so. C. Ji

11、m did that. D. Jim did.63. Which of the following adverbs can NOT be used to complete " _ everybody came"?A. Nearly B. Quite C. Practically D. Almost64. In "How much do you think he earns?" how much is _ of the sentence.A. the subject B. the adverbial C. the object D. the complem

12、ent65. "The man preparing the documents is the firm's lawyer" has all the following possible meanings EXCEPTA. the man who has prepared the documents.B. the man who has been preparing the documents.C. the man who is preparing the documents.D. the man who willprepare the documents.【09年】

13、51. Which of the following italicized phrases indicates CAUSE? A. Why don't you do it for the sake of your friends? B. I wish I could write as well as you. C. For all his efforts, he didn't get an A. D. Her eyes were red from excessive reading.56. Which of the following sentences is INCORREC

14、T? A. They each have two tickets. B. They cost twenty yuan each. C. Each they have bought the same book. D. They were given two magazines each.57. She seldom goes to the theatre, _?61. In the sentence "It's no use waiting for her", the italicized phrase is)_. A. the object B. an adverb

15、ial C. a complement D. the subject62. Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT? A. All his lectures are very interesting. B. Half their savings were gone. C. Many his friends came to the party. D. Both his sisters are nurses.63. Which of the following sentences has an object complement? A. The

16、directors appointed John manager. B. I gave Mary a Christmas present. C. You have done Peter a favour. D. She is teaching children English.64. Which of the following words can NOT be used to complete "We've seen the film _"? A. before B. recently C. lately D. yet【11年】51. My uncle is qu

17、ite worn out from years of hard work. He is no longer the man _ he was fifteen years ago.A. which B. whom C. who D. that52. Which of the following sentences is a COMMAND?A. Beg your pardon. B. Have a good time.C. Never do that again! D. What noise you are making!53. Which of the following italicized

18、 phrases indicates purpose?A. She said it for fun, but others took her seriously.B. For all its effort, the team didn't win the match.C. Linda has worked for the firm for twenty years.D. He set out for Beijing yesterday.55. In phrases like freezing cold, burning hot, or soaking wet, the -ING par

19、ticiple is used _.A. as a command B. as a condition C. for concession D. for emphasis56. Which of the following italicized phrases is INCORRECT?A. The city is now ten times its original size.B. I wish I had two times his strength.C. The seller asked for double the usual price.D. They come here four

20、times every year.58. Which of the following italicized parts is used as an object?A. What do you think has happened to her?B. Who do you think the visiting professor is?C. How much do you think he earns every month?D. How quickly would you say he would come?60. Which of the following italicized part

21、s is a subject clause (主语从句)?A. We are quite certain that we will get there in time.B. He has to face the fact that there will be no pay rise this year.C. She said that she had seen the man earlier that morning.D. It is sheer luck that the miners are still alive after ten days.64. The sentence that

22、expresses OFFER is _.A. I'll get some drinks. What'll you have? B. Does she need to book a ticket now?C. May I know your name? D. Can you return the book next week?65. Which of the following italicized phrases indicates a subject-predicate relation (主谓关系)?A. Mr. Smith's passport has been

23、 issued.B. The visitor's arrival was reported in the news.C. John's travel details have not been finalized.D. The new bookstore sells children's stories.【12年】51Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT?ATwenty miles seems like a long walk to himBNo one except his supporters agree wit

24、h himCNeither Julia nor I were going to the partyDFew students in my class are really lazy52Which of the following determiners(限定词)can be placed before both singular count nouns and plural count nouns?Amany a Bfew Csuch Dthe next53Which of the following reflexive pronouns(反身代词)is used as an appositi

25、ve(同位语)?A，He promised himself rapid progressBThe manager herself will interview MaryCI have nothing to say for myselfDThey quarreled themselves red in the face55Which of the following sentences expresses WILLINGNESS?ABy now she will be eating dinnerBI shall never do that againCMy brother will help y

26、ou with the luggageDYou shall get a promotion56Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT?AHow strange feelings they are!BHow dare you speak to me like that!CWhat noise they are making!D. What a mess we are in!57which of the italicized parts functions as a subject?AWe never doubt that her brother

27、 is honestBThe problem is not who will go but who will stayCYou must give it back to whoever it belongs to。DIt is clear that the crime was done deliberately58which of the italicized parts functions as an object?AHe doesnt like the idea of my speaking at the meetingBIt is no use your pretending not t

28、o know the matterCMy parents strongly object to my going out alone at nightDHer falling into the river was the climax of the whole trip59All the following sentences have an appositive EXCEPTAShe bought herself a pair of new shoesBOnly one problem still remains-the foodCMy friends all understand and

29、support meDShe liked her current job，teaching English60Which of the following best explains the meaning of“Shall we buy the tickets first”?AHe said that we were going to buy the tickets firstBHe requested that we buy the tickets firstCHe suggested that we buy the tickets firstDHe advised us to buy t

30、he tickets first61Which of the following contains an adverbial clause of cause?AI got a job as soon as I left universityBAs there was no answer, I wrote againCYou must do the exercises as I show youDWealthy as he is，Mark is not a happy man62Which of the following prepositional phrases can function a

31、s an adverbial?AAre you sure of Simon's disappearance?BThe man with a beard is talking to the manage.CEvery precaution was taken against the failure of the planDDespite the rain，everyone enjoyed the trip64Which of the following prepositional phrases is an adverbial of concession?AThey used the b

32、ox for keeping treasuresBI stepped aside for her to get in firstCFor all that he seems to dislike me，I still like himDThe parents bought a birthday cake for their son65Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT?APoultry are very expensive in the cityBNew machinery were introduced in the factoryCT

33、he police are investigating the murder caseDThe militia were called out to rescue flood victims【13年】 52. Xinchun returned from aboard a different man. The italicized part functions as a (n)  _.  A. ap

34、positive (同位语)B. object C. adverbial D. complement.  53. Which of the following is a compound word (复合词)?  _.  A. Nonsmoker.  B. Deadline.   C. Meanness. &

35、#160; D. Misfit.  54. Which of the following sentences contains subjunctive mood?  _.  A. Lucy insisted that her son get home before 5 oclock?  B. She used

36、 to drive to work, but now she takes the city metro.   C. Walk straight ahead, and don't turn till the second traffic lights.   D. Paul will 

37、cancel his flight if he cannot get his visa by Friday.  55. The following determiners(限定词) can be used with both plural and uncountable nouns   EXCEPT  

38、60;_.    A. moreB. enough.C. many. D. such.  56. Which of the italicized parts indicates CONTRAST?  _.  A. She opened the door and quietly went in.

39、60; B. Victoria likes music and Sam is fond of sports.  C. Think it over again and youll get an answer.   D. He is somewhat arrogant, and I don&#

40、39;t like this.57. Which of the following CANNOT be used as a nominal substitute(名词替代词)?  _.  A. Much.  B. Neither.  C. One.  D. Quarter.   58. All

41、60;the following sentences definitely indicate future time EXCEPT  _.  A. Mother is to have tea with Aunt Betty at four.  B. The President is coming to the

42、 UN next week. C. The school pupils will be home by now.  D. He is going to email me the necessary information.  59. Which of the following sentences&

43、#160;is grammatically INCORRECT?  _.  A. Politics are the art or science of government.  B. Ten miles seems like a long walk to me.  C. Mumps is a kind of infectious disease. D. All the furniture has arrived undamaged.  60. Which of in the following phrases