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1、江西省上饶县中学2020 届高三英语上学期第三周周练试题第I卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30 分)第一节(共5 小题;每小题1.5 分,满分7.5 分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1 .What does the woman want to do?A.Rent a car.B.Get a license.C.Change a card.2 .Whom does the woman suggest the man speak to
2、?A.Mr. Brown.B.Mr. Smith.C.Mrs. Brown.3 .What s wrong with the woman?A.She locked herself in the apartment.B.She forgot to change her lock.C.She couldn t find her keys.4 .When was James plane supposed to arrive?A.At 1:50.B.At 2:10.C.At 2:45.5 .what does the woman say about the meeting?A.It will begi
3、n as scheduled.B.It is brought forward.C.It has been canceled.第二节(共15 小题;每小题1.5 分,满分22.5 分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料,回答第6 至 7 题。6 .What is the woman weak in?A.Reading in French.B.Writing in Spanish
4、Spanish.7 .Why does the woman talk to the man?A.To apply for a job.B.B.To discuss her studies.C.To choose a language course听第 7 段材料,回答第8 至 9 题。8 .What does the woman want to find out?A.The way to get to the airport.8.8. The work hours of the bus company.C.The timetable of the bus to the airport.9 .W
5、hat is the correct telephone number?A.350-686-4700.B.350-688-4700.听第 8 段材料,回答第10 至 12 题。10 .What is the weather like now ?A.Warm.B.Cool.11 .Where does the man expect to go this afternoon?A.The seaside.B.His office.store.12 .What does the woman advise the man to do?A.Carry four sets of clothes.B.Drop
6、 the idea of leaving.C.Go somewhere warm.听第 9 段材料,回答第13 至 16 题。C.Speaking inC.350-886-4700.C.Cold.C.A clothes13 .Where does the conversation take place?A.In the man s flat.B.In a restaurant.C.At agarage.14 .Who does the man say about his lateness?A.He had a car problem.B.He lost his cellphone.C.He l
7、efthome late.15 .What day is it today?A.Friday.B.Saturday.C.Sunday.16 .What do we know about the man?A.He is always late.B.He was lucky.C.He told a lie.10段材料,回答第17至 20题。17 .What s the speaker?A.A photographer.B.A tour guide.C.Awildlifer.18 .What was the speaker most excited about in Africa?A.Meeting
8、 interesting people.B.Seeing wild animals.C.Tasting new foods.19 .Which country has the speaker visited?A.Spain.B.Ireland.C.New Zealand.20 .What does the speaker think of traveling?A.Tiring and time-wasting.B.Relaxing and cheap.C.Expensive but enjoyable.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40 分)第一节(共15 小题;每小题2 分,满分30 分)阅
9、读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。并 在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Below is a housing guide for students going to London.University accommodation ( 住所 ) officesManyuniversity accommodation offices have their own list of registered landlords ( 房东 ). Others also provide information on accommodation agencies and other hou
10、sing organization. The advantage of using your university accommodation office is that you can get somesupport if you have a problem. The disadvantage is that they are unlikely to have enough registered landlords to house all their students.Property papers: Loot and RentingLoot is an important sourc
11、e ( 来源 ) of information about private housing for co-renters. The offersare from private landlords, agencies andindividuals looking for other co-renters. They also have a website: . The advantage of using Loot is that there are some excellent bargains. The disadvantage is that there is no quality co
12、ntrol over the offers.Renting is another useful paper. The offers in this paper are mainly from accommodation agencies. Their website is at www. renting.co.uk.Accommodation agenciesThe majority of rented accommodation in London is probably advertised through accommodation agencies. The advantage of
13、using accommodation agencies is that : you will have access to a large number of accommodations. A good agent will listen to your requirements and can save you time in looking for the right accommodation. The disadvantage is that they will makea range of charges to potential renters.NoticeboardsArou
14、nd the universities you will find a number of noticeboards where offers of accommodation will be posted. These will either be from landlords or from students. Some universities will also have online noticeboards where students can advertise to other students. Advertisements from students canbe an ex
15、cellent way to find accommodation. However, advertisements from landlords can be problematic.Word of mouthSomeof the best housing in London is never advertised but is passed on from one group of students to another by word of mouth. It might be that you canfind out about good offers from fi nal year
16、 students. However, don t suppose that just because you have found out about housing from a friend it is necessarily going to be better than that found through any other source.FamilyFaced with the very high rents charged in London, some students and their parents will consider buying as an alternat
17、ive. In some cases this might be a good choice.21 .What is the advantage of using Loot?A.It has more offers from accommodation agencies than Renting.B.It gives you personal information about other co-renters.C.Their website is designed mainly for students. D.Thereare somegoodbargains.22 .A good agen
18、t can help you .A.know more peopleB.find cheap accommodationC.get the right accommodation quicklyD.get free information about most accommodations23 .The information passed on by word of mouth is important because.A.it is better than that found through any other sourceB.it helps you find some of the
19、best housing never advertisedC.the final year students always offer better informationD.he landlords have little valuable information24.For students going to London for the firsttime, which in of thefollowingprovides the most reliable information?A.University accommodation officesB.Loot and RentingC
20、.Noticeboards.D.Family.Women are friendlyBut men aremorecompetitiveWhy ?Researchers have found it's alldown to the hormone oxytocinAlthough known as thelovehormoneitaffects thesexes differentlyre"Women tendwith others toButto improve theirGenerally,peoplet in ourbody insituationsandour body
21、createsinteractions(互动)But inhormoneisbe social inmen lend tosocialstatustheir behaviour be competitive "said ProfessorThey oftenshaThey are tryingRyanbelievevariouspreviouslargesuchalso letbody during negativethatthehormone oxytocin islet ousocialamount ofas fallingit during positivein love or
22、 givingsocialbirth experiment Professor Ryan found that theout in oursocial interactions such asenvyFurther researchesshowed thatin men thehormone oxytocin improves the abilityto recognizecompetitiverelationships ,but in women it raisesthe abilityto recognizefriendship Professor Ryan's recent ex
23、perimentused 62menand women aged20 to37Half of the participants(参与者)received oxytocin The other half received placebo (安慰剂)After a week the two groups switchedwithparticipants.They went through the same procedure with the othermaterial Following each treatment, they were shown some video pictures wi
24、th different social interactions Then they were asked to analyze the relationships by answeringsome questions.Thequestions wereabouttellingfriendshipfromcompetition.Andtheiranswersshould bebasedongestures,bodylanguage and facialexpressions The results indicated that,after treatment with oxytocin men
25、's ability to correctly recognize competitive relationships improved,but in women it was the ability to correctly recognize friendshipthat gotbetter Professor Ryan thus concluded:"Our experiment proves that the hormone oxytocincan raisepeople'sabilities to better distinguish different s
26、ocial interactions And the behavior differe nces between men and women are caused by biological factors素) that are mainly hormonalaccording t25 What causes men and women to behave differently o the text ?A Placebo.C The gesture.B Oxytocin.D The social status 26. What can we learn fromProfessor Ryan&
27、#39;spreviousexperiment ?A. Oxytocinaffects ourbehaviorin adifferentway.B. Ourbodylets outoxytocinwhenwe aredeep inlove .C. Ourbodyproducesoxytocinwhenwe feelunhappyabout others' successD. Oxytocinimprovesour abilitiesto understand people's behavior differences27.Why did Professor Ryan condu
28、ct therecentexperiment ?ize28.A. TosocialB. ToC ToD. Totest the effect ofinteractionsknow the differencesknowtestThe authorA. explainingB.D.oxytocinbetweenon thefriendshipabilityandpeople'speople'sdevelopspeople'sdescribingdistinguishingdiscussingdifferentabilitiesto answerto recogncompe
29、titionquestions .understanding ofbody language.the text bybehaviorshis ownexperiencessexualresearchdifferencesexperiments .Your house may have an effect on your figure.Experts say the way youdesign your homecould play a role in whether you pack on the pounds or keepthem off . You can make your envir
30、onment work for you instead of againstyou. Here are some ways to turn your home into part of your diet planOpen the curtains and turn up the lights . Dark environments are morelikely to encourage overeating,for people are often less self-conscious(难为情)when they're in poorly lit places and so mor
31、e likely to eat lotsof food If your home doesn't have enough window light , get more lamps and flood the place with brightness Mind the colors Research suggests warmcolors fuel our appetites In one study , people who ate meals in a blue room consumed33 percent less than those in a yellow or red
32、room Warmcolors like yellow make food appear more appetizing , while cold colors make us less hungry So when it's time to repaint , go blue Don't forget the clockor the radio People who eat slowly tend to consumeabout 70 fewer calories (卡路里)per meal than those whorush throughtheir meals Begi
33、n keeping track of the time , and try to make dinner last at 30 minutes And while you're at it , actually sit down to eat If you need some help slowing down, turning on relaxing music It makes you less likely to rush through a meal Downsize the dishes Big serving bowls and plates can easily make
34、s us fat We eat about 22 percent more when using a 12-inch plate instead of a 10-inch plate Whenwechoose a large spoon over a smaller one, total intake (摄入)jumps by 14 percent And we'll pour about 30 percent more liquidinto a short , wide glass than a tall , skinny glass 29 The text is especiall
35、y helpful for those who care aboutA their home comfortsB their body shapeC house buyingD healthy diets30 A home environment in blue can help peopleA digest food betterB reduce foodintakeC burn more caloriesD regain theirappetites31 What are people advised to do at mealtimes ?B Play fast musicD Turn
36、downthe lights?B Ways of Serving DinnerD IsA Eat quickly C Use smaller spoons32 What can be a suitable title for the textA Is Your House Making You Fat ?C Effects of Self-ConsciousnessYour Home Environment Relaxing ?DThe Winners Club is a bank account specially designed for teenagers. It has been ma
37、de to help you better manage your money. The Winners Club is a transaction account (交易账户)where you receive a key - card so you canget to your money 24/7- that's 24 hours a day, 7 days a week!It's a club with impressive features for teenagers: No account keeping fees!You're no millionaire
38、 so we don't expect you to pay large fees. In fact, there are no account keeping or transaction fees! Excellent interest rates!You want your money to grow. The Winners Club has a good rate of interest which gets even better if you make at least two deposits (储蓄 )without taking them out in a mont
39、h. ConvenientTeenagers are busy - we get that. You may never need to come to a bank at all. With the Winners Club you can choose to use handy tellers and to bank from homeusing the phone and the Internet. Youcan have moneydirectly deposited into your Winners Club account. This could be your pocket m
40、oney or your pay from your part - time job! Mega magazine includedAlong with your regular report, you will receive a FREEmagazine full of good ideas to makeeven more of your money. There are also fantastic offers and competitions only for Winners Club members.The Winners Club is a great choice for t
41、eenagers. And it is so easy to join. Simply fill in an application form. You will have to get permission from your parent or guardian (so we can organize that cool key-card) but it is easy. We can't want to hear from you. It's the best way to choose to be a winner!33.Which of the following i
42、s TRUE about the Winners Club?A Special gifts are ready for parents.8 B The bank opens only on work days.C Services are convenient for its members.D Fees are necessary for the account keeping.34 .The Winners Club provides magazines whichA.encourage spendingB.are free to all teenagersC.are full of ad
43、venture stories.D.help to make more ofyour money35 .What is the purpose of this text?A.To set up a club.B.To provided part - timejobs.C.To organize key - cards.D.To introduce a new bankingservice.第二节(共5 小题,每小题2 分,满分10 分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。What problems do you have with your stu
44、dy? Do you want to improve theway you study? Do you feel nervous before a test? Manystudents say that lack of concentration is their biggest problem. It seriously affects their ability to study, so do their test results.1Study TechniquesYoushould always study in the sameplace. You shouldn ' t si
45、t in a position that you use for another purpose. 2 Don t watch TV while you are studying. Experts warn that your concentrationmay be reduced by 50 percentif you attempt to study in this way. Always try to have a white wall in front of you, so there is nothing to distract you. Before sitting down to
46、 study, gather together all the equipment you need. Apart from your textbooks, pens, pencils and knives, make sure you have a dictionary.3 Finish one thing before beginning another. If you need a break, get up and walk around for a few minutes, but try not to telephone a friend or have something to
47、eat.Test-taking SkillsAll your hard work will be for nothing if you are too nervous to take your test. 4 This means: do not study all night before your test! It is a better idea to have a long-term study plan. Try to make a timetable for your study which lasts for a few months.Exercise is a great wa
48、y to reduce pressure.Doing some forms of exercise every day will also improve your concentration.When you arrive in the examination room, find your seat and sit down. Breathe slowly and deeply. Check the time on the clock during the test, but not too often. 5A. Most importantly, take no notice of ev
49、eryone else and give the test paper your undivided attention.B. Your eyes will become tired if you try to read a text which is on a flat surface.C. If so, use these tips to help you.D. Be realistic and don' t try to complete too muchin one study period.E. For example, when you sit on a sofa to s
50、tudy, your brain will think it is time to relax.F. You will have enough energy to deal with your study and exams by eating healthy diet.G. Getting plenty of rest is very important.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分 30分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填人空 白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。It is hard
51、to decide which food to buy in an American grocery store these days.The information on many products makes 41 claims.The label “organic ( 有机的)“ 42 that the United States Department of Agriculture recognizes the product is grown under special conditions.If the food is grown 43 , it shows the words“US
52、DA organic" on it.This is an officiallabel.The food is grown without chemical treatment against insects or 44. Itis grown withoutchemical fertilizers.Beforea product islabeled“ organic ," a (n)45 visits the farm where the food is produced to makesure the farm 46 SDAstandards.Organic meat ,
53、 eggs and dairy products comefrom 47 that are given no antibiotics (抗生素),must be fed organic food and have 48_ to the outdoors.No conclusive 49 shows that organic food is more nutritious thantraditionally grown food. And the USDAeven if it proves organic fooddoesn' t 50 declare that these produc
54、ts are safer or more nutritious.Organic foods meet the same51 and safety standards as traditional foods.The difference 52 how the food is produced , processed and handled . Somepeople buy organic food for 53 reasons. Organic food is produced by 54 who emphasize the use of renewable resources. The pr
55、ices between mostorganic food and 55 good products vary. Higher prices are due to more expensive farm 56 . A lot of work must be done every day.The new USDA s national organic programme for labeling is57 toenabling consumers to makea (n) 58 choice amongthe foods they buy and.People who sell or label ahave the 59 of the safeguard of being cheated product “ organic " when they know it does not meet USDA standards can be60 up to $ 11 ,000.41.A.unbelievableB.falseC.di
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