8455年新人教版高二英语下学期期中模拟试题

1、高二英语下学期期中模拟试题人教版一 .本周教学内容：期中考前复习与模拟试题二 .知识总结与归纳：1 -4单元应掌握的语法知识及考查要点：（1）动词不定式的形式及意义：一般式：todo（要去做）；进行式：tobedoing（正在做）；完成式：tohavedone（已经）；被动式：tobedone（要被）；完成被动式：tohavebeendone（已经被）（2）动词不定式的在句中的用法：目的状语：为了；定语，宾语（注意it做形式主语/宾语的句型）宾语补足语：表示宾语（人/物）去做（3）分词（doing；done）在句中的用法：定语和宾语补足语：四种形式做状语：doing（正在主动意义）；done（

2、被了）；havingdone（已经之后,主动意义）;havingbeendone（已经被之后）（4）倒装句：旬首的否定意义的副词：never;hardly;seldom;neither;nor;no;notonly+短语/状语从句考点：与时态一同考查一主语前面的助动词或be形式。（5）强调句：（考点：与定语从句连起来考查一关系词和强调句连词）Itis+强调部分+关系词定语从句+that/who+句子其他部分。（6）表达无论：nomatter锁问词+陈述句（7）掌握4个单元内词汇，短语的意义，以及每个单元内总结的重要词汇的用法和短语的辨析。【模拟试题】一.单项选择1. Hewasfromthef

3、irmbecausehewasalwayslateforwork.A.firedB.hiredC.retiredD.employed2. Thepresidentpromisedtokeepalltheboardmembersofhowthenegotiationsweregoingon.A.informB.informingC.beinformedD.informed3. Althoughsheisonly17yearsold,shedrugsfortwoyears.A.addictsB.hasaddictedtoC.hasaddictedD.hasbeenaddictedto4. Itry

4、toafewminuteseverydaytodosomeexercises.A.setoutB.setoffC.setupD.setaside5. Thephotosonthewallmygrandmaofthosehappy,olddayswhenalargefamilylivedtogether.A.recallB.rememberC.memorizeD.remind6. Hehasneverlikedmeat,andhasalwayshada(n)forvegetablesandfruit.A.perspirationB.feelingC.ideaD.preference7. Only

5、whenclassbeganthathehadlefthisbookathome.A.willherealizeB.hedidrealizeC.didherealizeD.shouldherealize8. Thepurposeofnewtechnologiesistomakelifeeasier,itmoredifficult.A.notmakeB.nottomakeC.notmakingD.donotmake9. Thesoundofhappylaughtermemoriesofhischildhood.A.calledforB.calledonC.calledatD.calledup10

6、. Thebookissaidintomanylanguages.A.translatingB.havingtranslatedC.tobetranslatedD.beingtranslated11. Herecommendedthataspecialcommitteetolookintotheincident.A.weresetupB.wassetupC.besetupD.setup12. ItisinQingdaoyouregoingtopayavisittothiskindofwashingmachineisproduced.13.areply,hedecidedtowriteagain

7、.A.NotreceivingB.ReceivingnotC.NothavingreceivedD.Havingnotreceived14. Findinghercarstolen,.A.apolicemanwasaskedtohelpB.theareawassearchedthoroughlyA. /,thatB. where,whichC. /,whereD.that,whichC.itwaslookedforeverywhereD.shehurriedtoapolicemanforhelp15. TheBritisharenotsofamiliarwithdifferentculture

8、sandotherwaysofdoingthings,isoftenthecaseinothercountries.A.asB.thatC.itD.this.完型填空Iwasshownintothewaiting-room,whichasIhadexpected,wasfull.Thereweredirty1onthewall,andthetattered撕碎）magazinesonthetable_2_agreatpileofwastepaper.Itookmyseatanddecidedto3thetimewatchingpeoplearoundme.Ayoungmanbesidemewa

9、sturningoverthe4ofamagazinequicklyandnervously.Itwas5tounderstandwhathewaslookingatforeverythreeminutesorsohewould6themagazineontothetable,seize7_,andsinkbackintohis8.Oppositemetherewasayoungmotherwhowastryingtokeephersonfrom9.Theboyhadclearlygrowntiredof10.Hehadplacedanash-trayonthefloorandwasmakin

10、gplanesoundsashewavedapencilinhishand.Nearhimanoldmanwasfast11,andtheboysmotherwasafraid_12_soonerorlaterhersonwould_13thegentleman.Atthesametimethe14mannexttomekeptsighingloudly.Atlasthegotup,walkedtowardsthedoorandbegan15thepicturesonthewall.Soongrowing16,hesnatchedonemoremagazineoutofthebottomoft

11、hepileanddroppedtiredlyintoachair.Eventheboyhadbecomequietandwassleepinginhermothersarms.Therewasacomplete17intheroomasthedooropenedandanurse18.Thepeoplelookedupwitharayof_19intheeyes,thensettleddownagainasthenext_20patientwasletoutoftheroom.1. A.noticeB.picturesC.mapsD.holes2. A.weremadeofB.changed

12、intoC.lookedlikeD.weresameas3. A.costB.takeC.passD.use9.A.hurtinghimselfB.tearingthemagazineC.fallingasleepD.makinganoise三.阅读理解ALessTVReduceKidsWeightPALOAITO,CaliforniaSwitchingoffthetelevisionmayhelppreventchildrenfromgettingfattereveniftheydonotchangetheirdietorincreasetheamounttheyexercise,USres

13、earcherssaidlastweek.Astudyof192thirdandfourthgrades,generallyagedeightandnine,foundthatchildrenwhocutthenumberofhoursspentwatchingtelevisiongainednearlytwopounds(0.91kg)lessoveraone-yearperiodthanthosewhodidnotchangetheirtelevisiondiet.“Theindingsareimportantbecausetheyshowthatweightlosscanonlybeth

14、eresultofareductionintelevisionviewingandnotanyotheractivity,s3idThomasRobinson,apediatrician（儿科专家）atStanfordUniversity.“Americanchildrenspendanaveragemforethanfourhoursperdaywatchingtelevisionandvideosorplayinggames,andratesofchildhoodbeingveryfathavedoubtoverthepast20years,Robinsonsaid.4. A.storie

15、sB.articlesC.booksD.pages5. A.easyB.possible6. A.throwB.take7. A.theothersB.otherother8. A.chairB.pocketC.uselessD.hardC.dragD.pushC.anotherD.theC.sleepD.picture10 A.sleeping11 A.insleep12 A.what13 A.doharmtoB.waitingB.asleepB.thatB. knockintoC. readingD.playingC.sleepyD.sleepingC.thenD.beforeC.turn

16、againstD.wakeup14 A.old15 A.drawing16 A.glad17 A.loneliness18 A.entered19 A.success20 A.unlucky8. kind9. takingdownB.unhappy8. hopelessnessB.turnedoutB.satisfactionB. tiredC.youngC. examiningC.angryC.tirednessC.enteredinC.joyC. luckyD. handsomeD.puttingupD.uninterestedD.silenceD.cameoutD.hopeD.happy

17、Inthestudy,presentedthisweektothePediatricAcademicSocietiesannualmeetinginSanFrancisco,theresearcherspersuadedabout100ofthestudentstoreducetheirtelevisionviewingbyone-quartertoone-third.Childrenwatchingfewerhoursoftelevisionshowedasignificantlysmallerincreaseinwaistsizeandhadlessbodyfatthanotherstud

18、entswhocontinuetheirnormaltelevisionviewing,eventhoughneithergroupateaspecialdietnortookpartinanyextraexercise.“Oneexplanationfortheweightlosscouldbethechildrenunstucktothetelevisionmaysimplyhavebeenmovingaroundandburningoffcalories,“Robinsonsaid.“Another reasonmightbeduetoeatingfewermealsinfrontoft

19、hetelevision.SomestudieshavesuggestedthateatinginfrontoftheTVencouragespeopletoeatmore,Robinsonadded.1. Theauthortriestotellusinthefirsttwoparagraphsthat.A. childrenwillgetfatteriftheyeattoomuch.B. childrenwillgetthinneriftheyeatless.C. childrenwillgetfatteriftheyspendlesstimewatchingTV.D. childrenw

20、illgetfatteriftheyspendmoretimewatchingTV.2. Accordingtothepassage,thetimeAmericanchildrenusuallyspendonwatchingTV.A.ismorethanfourhoursaday.B.islessthanfourhoursaday.C.doubledinthelasttwentyyears.D.ismorethanonanyotheractivities.3. ThetimechildrenspendonTVviewingeverydayissuggestedtobeabout.A.sixho

21、ursB.eighthoursC.threehoursD.onehour4. Whichofthefollowingisright?A. ChildrenusuallyeatfewerwhilewatchingTV.B. ChildrenusuallyeatmorewhilewatchingTV.C. ChildreneatthesameamountofmealswhilewatchingTV.D. ChildrenusuallyeatnothingwhilewatchingTV.5. WhycanwatchingTVincreasekidsA. Theyusuallyeatmorewhile

22、watchingTV.B. Theyburnofffewercalories.C. TheychangetheirdietwhilewatchingTV.D. BothAandBBEveryonehasgottwopersonalitiestheonethatisshowntotheworldandtheotherthatissecretandreal.Youdonshowyoursecretpersonalitywhenyouareawakebecauseyoucancontrolyourbehavior,butwhenyouareasleep,yoursleepingpositionsho

23、wstherealyou.Inanormalnight,ofcourse,peoplefrequentlychangetheirpositions.Theimportantpositionistheonethatyougotosleepin.Ifyougotosleeponyourback,youreaeryopenperson.Younormallytrustpeopleandyouareeasilyinfluencedbyfashionornewideas.Youdontiketodispleasepeople.Soyouneverexpressyourrealfeelings.Youre

24、quiteshyyondarentquitesureofyoellsIfyousleeponyourstomach,youarearathersecretivepersonYouworryalotandyourealwayseasilypset.Youalwayssticktoyourownopinionsorjudgment,butyoudonitaiseyourhopetoomuch.Youusuallylivefortodaynottomorrow.Thismeansthatyouenjoyhavingagoodtime.Ifyousleepcurledup,youareprobably

25、averynervousperson.Youhavealowopinionofyourselfandsoyoureoftendefensive.Youreshyandyoudontnoilikemeetingpeople.Youprefertoonyourown.Youreeasilyhurt.Ifyousleeponyourside,youhaveusuallygotawell-balancedpersonality.Youknowyourstrengthsandweakness.Youreusuallycareful.Youbelieveinyourself.Yousometimesfee

26、lanxious,butyoudonoftengetsad.Youalwayssaywhatyouthinkevenifitmakespeopleratherangry.6. Accordingtothepassage,aperson,whoisnotwillingtochangehismindandhardtodealwith,probablysleeps.A.onhissideB.onhisbackC.curledupD.onhisstomach7. Ifapersonpreferstosleepcurledupratherthanonhisback,hemaybewellcontentt

27、o.A.dothingspersonally.B.stayaloneC.keepthingssecretD.trustotherseasily8. Whichofthefollowingpeople,intheauthoropinion,mostlikelyhavepersonalitiesoppositetoeachother?A. Thepeoplesleepingontheirstomachandthosesleepingonhisbacks.B. Thepeoplesleepingontheirsidesandthosesleepingcurledup.C. Thepeopleslee

28、pingontheirbacksandthosesleepingontheirsides.weightaccordingtothepassageD. Thepeoplesleepingcurledupandthosesleepingontheirstomach.9. Whattheauthormainlyintendstotellusisthat.A. onessleepingpositionhassomethingtodowithonescharacter.B. everyonehasgotbothrealandsecretpersonalities.C. thepositioninwhic

29、honegoestosleepisthemostimportantone.D. whenawake,onedoesnotshowonessecretpersonality.CTheuseofcarsisbecomingmoreandmorepopularinthetwentiethcentury.Alargenumberoftheworldspopulationarenowabletobuyandusecars.Havingacargivesmuchmobility（活动余地）,enablingthedrivertomovearoundfreely.Theownerofacarisnolong

30、erforcedtodependonpublictransport（公共交通）anddoesnt,therefore,havetoworkinaplacenearhishome.Instead,hecanchoosefromagreatervarietyofjobsandhecouldchangehisjobfrequently.Travellingtoworkbycarisalsomorecomfortablethanhavingtousepublictransport;thedrivercanusetheheatinginwinterandtheairconditioninginsumme

31、rtomeethisownneedandpreference.Thereisnodiscomfortcausedbywaitingforbuses,trainsorundergroundtrainsetc.Withthebuildingofgoodfastmotorwayslongdistancescanbecoveredrapidlyandpleasantly.Also,forthefirsttimeinthecentury,manypeopleareabletoenjoytheirfreetimetothefullbymakingtripstothecountrysideorseaside

32、atweekends.Thisfeelingofindependenceandthefreedomtogowhereveryoupleaseisperhapsthegreatestadvantaget势）ofthecar.10. Whatdoesthewriterthinkofthepublictransport?A.ItgiveslessmobilityB.ItisnotcomfortableatallC.ItenablesavarietyofjobsD.Itisbecomingmorepopularthanbefore11. Travelingbybusmaybe.A.lesscomfor

33、tablethanbyundergroundtrainB. morecomfortablethanbyothertransportC. lesscomfortablethanbyotherpublictransportD. lesscomfortablethanbycar12. Whatdoestheunderlinedwordmean?A.fromtimetotimeB.withdifficultyC.againsthisownwillD.never13. Whatdoesthewriterthinkofhavingacarofyourown?A.Itofferslotsofadvantag

34、es.B.Ithaslotsofindependence.C.Itgivesthefeelingoffreedom.D.Itoffersfreetrips.DIwasbleedingnow.Myearswerered,mynosewasbroken,andthepainoffailurewasbeginning.Ihadlost.Itwasover.Thematchwasstopped.TheworldseemedtostandstillforamomentasIlookedatwhohadbeatenme.“Ilost,I”saidinmmind.“TheastchancetowinandI

35、hadlost.twasthefinalroundofwrestling.ItwasmylastyearatcampandIwantedtohaveanundefeatedseason.Butnow,Ihadlostinthetournament（锦标赛）.Mycoachcameovertohelpmeup.Hesawthatmynosewasbrokenandrealizedthatthematchhadtobestopped.HehelpedmeupandIgotsmallapplausefrommyteammates.Peopleontheotherteamjuststared.Coac

36、hwalkedmeovertothelockerroomtoworkonmnose.“Illstopthebleeding,CoachMvotioawaHicoldandempty.HehadexpectedmetowinheknewIcouldhavewonbutnowhesawitwasover.Ihadlost.“HeySteve.Youdidgood,man,He,well,hejustmyfriendPaulcouldntfindwhattosay.“Forgetit,man.Isaid,mynosestillbleeding.“Donttalkoritwontstopbleedin

37、g.Justrelaxandbreaththroughyourmouth.CoachMattsvoicewasstillcold,butwarmingslowly.Hewaslikeafathertome.Hehadbeentherethroughallmyearsofwrestling,allmywinsandlose,allmyhopesanddreams-andnowhewasthere,fixingmysmashednose.“Thismusthavehappenedduringthattcthrow.Youfelltoomuchonyourface.Youshouldvernedan

38、dtriedtoescape.Yougottathinkmore.CoachMattbegan,hisvoicenowwarmlikeanoldfriendtryingtogivegoodadvice.“Iwantedthissobadly.Isaid.“Maybewecangetanothercontestbecauseofthenose.Youcanstillgoundefeated!YoucanstilldoitPaulcontinued.No,Ilost.Nothingwasleftformetodothisyear.Thiswassupposedtobetheyearnoloses.

39、Isaid,cuttinghimoffbeforehefinished.“Steveyoudidyourbest.Comeon.Letgoandgetyourmedal,Coachsaid.Helookedatmerightintheeyes.Yougaveityourall.Youdeservedthattrophy（战禾ij品）,notthesilvermedal.Youdeserveit,butheisgettingit.Youreallywonandthewholeteamisproud.”Iwalkeduptogetmymedal,myheadheldhigh.Ishooktheha

40、ndsofthejudgesandmyopponent,tookmymedalandsawthat,intheeyesofeveryone,Ihadreallywon.Nomatterwhattrophyormedalmyopponenttookhome,nomatterwhat.Hemayhavehadmytrophy,buthecouldneverhavemywill.14. Theword“applause“inthesecondparagraphmeansA.cheersandhand-clappingC.screamingandlaughing15.“Yougaveityourall

41、.A.youtriedtowinbutyoufailedC.younevergaveupdoingitB. shoutsandcryingD.noisesandwhistlingmeansthat.B.youhavedoneyourbesttodoitD.yousucceededineverything四.短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）WhenJoeleftuniversity,hegotagoodworkinabikefactory.1.Butafterhehadbeenworkedthereforsomeyears,hedecided2.tohavechange,sohep

42、utanoticeinseveralnewspapers,3.sayingwhatexperienceshehadandthekindofjobhewould4.liketohave.Oneoftheanswersheacceptedwasfromaman5.waslookingforajob,too.Thismanwrotetohim,“Dear,sir,whenyougetanewjob,bekindenoughtogiveyournameand7.addresstoyourpresentbossasIhavebeentryingtofind8.apositionlikeyoursfora

43、longtime.Afterhereadstheletter,hesuddenlyrealizedthatwhathehaddonewasrealfoolish.10.参考答案一 .单项选择1. A他因为经常迟到而被解雇。fire：解雇，开除。2. D通知董事会成员了解调查的进展。rmedof使某人了解3. D她染上毒瘾有两年了。beaddictedto对上瘾。4. D我每天尽量腾出时间来锻炼身体。setaside拨出，留出5. D墙上的照片使奶奶想起过去那些幸福的日子，那时大家都生活在一起。remindsb.ofsth.:使某人回想起某事。6. D他一直偏爱蔬菜水果。p

44、reference偏爱7. C倒装句结构onlywhenclassbegan句首，全句在叙述，用过去时。8. B不定式做目的状语。9. D快乐的笑声唤起了他的童年的回忆。callon：拜访某人；callat:拜访某地；callfor：要求。10. C句型issaidtohavebeendone：据说已经被11. Crecommend（建议）后接that引导的宾语从句，从句中的谓语动词用shoulddo或shouldbedone结构，should可以省略，句中setup与主语aspecialcommittee具有被动关系。12. A强调句结构，Qingdaoyouregoingtopayavis

45、曲被强调部分，youregoingtopayavisit玄Qingdao的定语从句。13. C分词的完成式havingdone做原因状语，14. DFindinghercarstolen现在分词做状语，其逻辑主语是she.15. A英国人对与其不同的文化和行为方式不太熟悉，其他国家也往往如此。As引导非限定性定语从句，修饰前面全句的内容。二 .完型填空1. B墙上有一些脏乎乎的心2. C桌上撕碎的杂志看上去就像一堆废纸。passthetimedoingsomething用做某事的方式来打发时间。4. D一个坐在我旁边的年轻人正在快速而且紧张地翻动几页杂志。3.C我坐下来决定靠观察周围的人来打发

46、时间5. D很速理解每隔三分钟他在看什么。6. A他把杂志扔到桌子上。其他动词不合句子的语境。7. C他又抓起一本杂志。Another-:又一个。前面已经提示了：桌子上有一堆破杂志。8. A坐回到他的椅子上。9. D在我对面有一位妇女正在试图带I止她的儿子吵闹。从下文Hehadplacedanash-trayonthefloorandwasmakingplanesoundsashewavedapencilinhishand明妇女在制止她的儿子吵闹。Keep fromdoing：阻止某人做10. B那个男孩显然已经厌倦了等待。11. B在男孩旁边有一个老人正在熟睡。Fastasle叩熟睡。12.

47、 B母亲担心早晚男孩会把老先生吵醒that在此引导宾语从句。13. Dwakesomebodyup把某人吵醒。14. C与此同时在我旁边的那个年轻人在大声地叹气。15. C最后他站起来，走到门那，开始看墙上的画。16. D这个年轻人显然等得不耐烦了，不断变换方式打发时间，翻杂志，看画，不久又变得没兴趣了。17. D当医生和护士进来时，屋里静了下来。18. A众人在等待医生，所以此处是医生，护十进来”19. D每个人都希望轮到自己，所以他们眼里闪着希望的光芒抬起头来。20. C当旁边的一位幸运的病人被带出候诊室,其余人又低下了头。 能轮到的人自然很幸运。阅读理解1. D根据：Switchingo

48、ffthetelevisionmayhelppreventchildrenfromgettingfatter可以得出结论。关掉电视有助于防止儿童发胖。”2. A根据第四段：AmericanchildrenspendanaverageofmorethanfourhoursperdaywatchingtelevisionandvideosorplayinggameW以得知：美国儿童用于看电视的时间每天超过了4个小时。3. C根据第五段：theresearcherspersuadedabout100ofthestudentstoreducetheirtelevisionviewingbyone-quartertoone-third.经过计算可以得出每日看电视的时间大约在三小时。4. B根据最后一段可以得知：儿童看电视时有吃东西的习惯。5. D根据倒数第二段：th