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1、一般将来时/将来进行时/将来完成时一般将来时1. shall用于第一人称,常被 will所代替.一是表示 预见,二是表示意图.will在陈述句中用于各人称,在征求意见时常用于第二人称.Which paragraph shall I read first?Will you be at home at seven this evening?2. be going to +v.,表示将来.1主语的意图,即将做某事.What are you going to do tomorrow?2方案、安排要发生的事.The play is going to be produced next month.3有迹象
2、要发生的事.Look at the dark clouds, there is going to be a storm.3. be +to+v.表将来,按方案或正式安排将发生的事.We are to discuss the report next Saturday.4. be about to +v.,意为马上做某事.He is about to leave for Beijing.5. 一般现在时表将来1以下动词:come, go, arrive, leave, start, begin, return的一般现在时表将来.这主要用来表示在时间上已确定或安排好的事情.The train lea
3、ves at six tomorrow morning.When does the bus stars? It stars in ten minutes.2在时间或条件句中.When Bill comes 不是 will come, ask him to wait for me.I ' ll write to you as soon as I arrive there.6. 用现在进行时表示将来主要意义是表示按方案、安排即将发生的动作,常用于位置转移的动词.常用词为 come, go, start, arrive, leave, stay 等.I ' m leaving tom
4、orrow.Are you staying here till next week?一般现在时代替将来时的情况:时间状语从句、条件状语从句、让步状语从句中,从句用一般现在时代替将来时.when, while, before, after, till, once, as soon as, so long as, by the time, if, in case that, unless, even if, whether, the moment, the minute, the day, the year, immediately He is going to visit her aunt th
5、e day he arrives in Beijing.他一到北京,就去看他姨妈.习题:一、用所给动词的一般将来时填空1. I (leave) in a minute. I (finish ) all my work before I (leave )2. 一 How long you (study ) in our country?I (plan ) to be here for about one more year.I (hope ) to visit the other parts of your country.What you (do) after you (leave ) her
6、e? I (return ) home and (get) a job.3. I (be) tired. I (go) to bed early tonight.4. Mary ' s birthday isnext Monday, her mother (give ) her a present.5. It is very cold these days. It (snow ) soon.6. 一 you (be) here this Saturday? No. I ( visit) my teacher.7. I (get) you a copy of today ' s
7、newspaper? Thank you.8. I am afraid there (be) a meeting this afternoon. I can' t join you.9. Mike (believe, not ) this until he (see) it with his own eyes.10. Most of us don ' t think their team(win).、单项选择1. There a meeting tomorrow afternoon.A. will be going toB. will going to beC. is goin
8、g to beD. will go to be2. Charlie here next month.A. isn ' t workingB. doesn ' t workingC. isn ' t going to working D. won' t workA. will be; is B. is; is3. He very busy this week, he free next week.C. will be; will be D. is; will beD. is going to be4. There a dolphin show in the zoo
9、 tomorrow evening.A. wasB. is going to have C. will have5. -you free tomorrow?-No. I free the day after tomorrow.A. Are; going to; will B. Are; going to be; willC. Are; going to; will be D. Are; going to be; will be6. Mother me a nice present on my next birthday.D. give't.D. will getC. There can
10、 beD. would haveD. There areA. will gives B. will give C. gives 7. - Shall I buy a cup of tea for you?-.(不,不要.)A. No, you won ' t B. No, you arenC. No, please don ' t D. No, please.8. - Where is the morning paper?-I if for you at once.A. get B. am getting C. to get 9.a concert next Saturday?
11、A. There will be B. Will there be10. If they come, we a meeting.A. have B. will have C. had11. He her a beautiful hat on her next birthday.A. gives B. gave C. will giving D. is going to giving 12. He to us as soon as he gets there.A. writes B. has written C. will write D. wrote13. He in three days.A
12、. coming back B. came back C. will come back D. is going to coming back 14. If it tomorrow, we6 roller-skating.A. isn ' t rain B. won ' t rain C. doesn ' t rain D. doesn ' t fine15. 一 Will his parents go to see the Terra Cotta Warriors tomorrow?-No, 不去.A. they willn ' B. they won
13、 ' t. C. they are n' t D. they don ' t.16. Who we swimming with tomorrow afternoon?A. will; go B. do; go C. will; going D. shall; go17. We the work this way next time.A. do B. will do C. going to do D. will doing18. Tomorrow he a kite in the open air first, and then boating in thepark.A.
14、 will fly; willB. will fly; goesC. is going to fly; will goesD. flies; will go19. The day after tomorrow they a volleyball match.A. will watching B. watchesC. is watching D. is going to watch20. There a birthday party this Sunday.A. shall beB. will beC. shall going to be D. will going to be21. They
15、an English evening next Sunday.A. are having B. are going to have C. will having D. is going to have22. you free next Sunday?A. Will; are B. Will; be C. Do; be D. Are; be23. He there at ten tomorrow morning.A. will B. is C. will be D. be24. your brother a magazine from the library?A. Are; going to b
16、orrow B. Is; going to borrowC. Will; borrowsD. Are; going to borrows25. - Shall I come again tomorrow afternoon?二 好的.C. No, please D. No, you won ' t.C. will be D. will isC. You pleaseD. Do youC. come D. am comingD. will spendC. is going toD. is arrivingA. Yes, please B. Yes, you will.26. It the
17、 year of the horse next year.A. is going to be B. is going to 27.open the window?A. Will you please B. Please will you 28. -Let' s go out to play football, shall we?-OK. I.A. will coming B. be going to come 29. It us a long time to learn English well.A. takes B. will take C. spends 30. The train
18、 at 11.A. going to arrive B. will be arrive三、把以下各句译成英语:1 .我叔叔今晚要来.2 .他没有打算住那座小屋3 .我们要读这本书.4 .一你爸爸要去钓鱼吗?一不,他要去游泳将来进行时1 .概念:表示将来某时进行的状态或动作,或按预测将来会发生的事情.She' ll be coming soon.I ' ll be meeting him sometime in the f uture.注意:将来进行时不用于表示意志,不能说 I ' ll be having a talk with her.2 . 常用的时间状语:soon
19、, tomorrow, this evening, on Sunday, by this time, tomorrow, intwo days, tomorrow eveningBy this time tomorrow, I ' ll be lying on the beach.将来完成时表示在将来某一时间之前已完成的动作,并往往对将来某一时间产生影响.Pick me up at 8 o'clock,I will have had breakfast by then.早上8点钟你来接我,到时我已经吃完早饭了.We shall have learned 12 units by
20、the end of this term.到这个学期末,我们将学完12个单元.By the time you get home I will have cleaned the house from top to bottom.你到家之前我将把房子彻底清扫一遍. 表示某种状态一直持续到说话人所提及的时间.We will have been married a year on June 25th.到6月25日我们俩结婚就满1年了.练习:( )1. - Where is the morning paper? - I for you at once.A. get B. am getting C. to
21、 get D. will get( )2. a concert next Saturday?A. There will be B. Will there be C. There can be D. There are( )3. If they come, we a meeting.A. have B. will have C. had D. would have( )4. If it tomorrow, we' ll goskating.A. isn ' t rraiB. won' t rain C. doesn ' t rain D. doesn ' t fine( )5. Tomorrow he a kite in the open air first, and then boating in thepark
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