最新2021高考英语短文改错专项练习及答案.doc

1、最新2021高考英语短文改错专项练习及答案最新20高考英语短文改错专项练习及答案高考英语短文改错专项练习Sue and Ann often meet at a cheaper restaurant to eat 1.and talking about life and school after their morning 2.class.Sometimes, instead of talking ,they play a 3.game that they call it "people watching".They start the 4.game in observing

2、 and listening to people around 5.them carefully and make guesses about their lives as 6.ages, jobs, likes, dislikes and so on.Of course, 7.they never really knew whether they are right or wrong.8.Therefore they usually have good reasons for thinking 9.that what they are."The game is fun,"

3、 they often say.10.高考英语短文改错专项练习答案1.cheaperrarr;cheap2.talkingrarr;talk3.classrarr;classes4.去掉it5.inrarr;by6.as前加such7.rad;8.knewrarr;know9.Thereforerarr;But10.去掉that高考英语短文改错常见错误1.动词：主要考查时态、主谓一致和固定搭配。例如：时态混用Then the trouble started.We canrs;t open the door.So we asked the poleman for help.(很显然此段的主时态是

4、一般过去式，因此应把canrs;t改为couldnrs;t。)主谓不一致There were a football game on TV last Saturday evening.(a football game决定了谓语动词用单数，故应该把were改为was。)固定搭配He had little money left, so he had to ve up buy the computer.(ve up doing sth.是固定用法，故动词buy应该改为buying。)2.名词：主要考查单复数混用。例如：Helen is seventeen year old.She is very bu

5、sy.(表示"年龄多大了"应该为复数形式，故应把year改为years。)3.形容词/副词：主要考查两者之间是否混用。例如：副词代替正确形容词During the football season, Helen is much busier than usually.(很明显是"与平时相比较更忙"，因此需要把usually改为usual。)形容词代替正确副词As the time clock showed one minute and forty-two seconds left in the game, she began cheering ecited

6、, "Come on get going!"(显然应把ecited改为ecitedly，用来修饰动词cheer。)4.介词：主要考查固定搭配，特别是动词和介词的搭配。例如：介词遗漏Irs;m sure you will get rid the sorrow and unhiness caused by the disaster.(get rid of 是固定搭配，意为"摆脱，除去"。)介词多余My wife is also hy because of I have ven up smoking.(这里显然是区分because of与because的用法。

7、前者不能接句子，而后者充当连词可以接句子，故应该把of去掉。)介词错用(一般为固定搭配)I pk out her false hair and said, "Donrs;t be sad, Miss."(pk out改为pk up。pk out挑选;pk up捡起。)5.连词：主要考查句子之间的逻辑关系。常考的三种关系主要是：转折(but)、并列(and)和因果(because)。例如：One day, my wife and I went shopping at a store.We drove the car but we had a lot of things to

8、buy.(显然，句意为"我们开车去的原因是因为我们要买很多东西"，所以应该把but改为because / as / for。)6.句式：主要考查that与what或whh / how与what之间的转换。这是短文改错的常考点。例如：She never has enough time for that she wants to do.(句意为：她没有足够多的时间来做自己想做的事情。很明显应该把that改为what。)7.冠词：主要考查冠词是否多余或遗漏。例如：冠词多余So I went to sell newspapers after the school.("放学

9、后"应该用after school表示，故此处定冠词多余，应去掉the。)冠词遗漏As we all left home at early age, we met lots of problems in our daily life.(at an early age表示"很小的时候"，故early前应加不定冠词。)8.代词：主要考查代词是否多余或遗漏，以及代词之间的混用。例如：代词多余Donrs;t lose your heart if you fail in the eam.(lose heart表示"泄气，丧失勇气"，而lose oners;s heart to sb./ sth.表示"爱上，钟情于"。根据语境，此处很明显是指"别泄气"，故应该把your去掉。)代词遗漏A teacher could make classes lively and interesting.(应该在classes前加his，表示"使他的课堂生动有趣"。)代词混用We were living in a big family.We treated each other as brothers and sisters.If any one of them had a