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1、TOEFL 作文考试百个精选替换词 . 让你用词不再粗俗 .(相当有用 来源:张欢 Diasy的 日志1. important =crucial (extremely important,significant(amount or effect large enough to be importantmon=universal, ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be every where3.abundant=ample(enough and usually extra, plentiful(enough for peopl
2、es need s and wants4.stick=adhere, cling(hold on something tightly5.neglect=ignore.(difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough atten tion to something; ignore means no attention.6.near=adjacent(twothings next to each other, adjoin(the same as adjacent7.pursue=woo(man woos woman, old-fashi
3、oned, seek(if you seek sth, you try t o obtain it. FORMAL8.accurate=precise(precise is exact and accurate in all details, exact(correct in every detail9.vague=obscure(unknown or known by only a few people10.top=peak, summitpetitor=rival, opponent(especially in sports and politics12.blame=condemn(if
4、you condemn something, you say it is very bad and unac ceptable13.opinon=perspective, standpoint(means looking at an event or situation in a p articular way14.fame=prestige(describe those who are admired, reputation15.build=erect(you can erect something as buildings, FORMAL, establish16.insult=humil
5、iate(do something or say something which makes people feel ash amed or stupidplain=grumble (complain something in a bad-tempered way18.primary=radical (very important and great in degree, fundamental19.relieve=alleviate (alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense or severe20.force=coer
6、ces into(coerce means you make someone do something s/he doe s not want to,compel21.enlarge=magnify(magnify means make something larger than it really isplex=intricate(if something is intricate, it often has many small parts and details23. Lonely=solitary (if someone is solitary, there is no one nea
7、r him/her 24.small=minuscule(very small, minute,25.praise=extol(stronger than praise, compliment(polite and political26.hard-working=assiduous(someone who is assiduous works hard or does thing s very thoroughly27.difficult=arduous (if something is arduous, it is difficult and tiring, and involv es a
8、 lot of efforts28.poor(soil=barren, infertile(used to describe the soil is so poor that plants ca nnot be planted on it29.fragile=brittle, vulnerable(someone who is vulnerable is easily hurt emotionall y or physically30.show=demonstrate (to demonstrate a fact means tp make it clear to peopl e.31.big
9、=massive(large in size, quantity, or extent, colossal(use this word, you e mphasize somethings large , tremendous(INFORMAL32.avoid=shun(if someone shuns something, s/he deliberately avoid that somethi ng or keep away from it.33.fair=impartial(someone who is impartial is able to give a fair opinion o
10、r deci sion on something.34.attack=assault (physically attack someone, assail (attack violently35.dislike=abhor(abhor means you hate something to a extreme extent for mor al reasons, loathe(dislike very much!36.ruin=devastate (it means damage something very badly, or utterly destroy i t.39.always=in
11、variably(the same as always, but better than always40.forever=perpetual(a perpetual state never changes, immutable(something im mutable will never change or be changed41.surprise=startle(it means surprise you slightly, astound(surprise you to a large degree,astonish(the same as astound42.enthusiasm=
12、zeal (a great enthusiasm, fervency (sincere and enthusiasm 43.quiet=tranquil(calm and peaceful, serene(calm and quiet44.expensive=exorbitant(it means too expensive that it should be45.luxurious=lavish(impressive and very expensive, sumptuous(grand and very e xpensive46.boring=tedious(if you describe
13、 something tedious, you mean it is boring and frustrating47.respect=esteem(if you esteem someone, you respect and admire him/her. FO RMAL48.worry=fret(if you fret about something, you worry about it49.cold=chilly(unpleasantly cold, icy(extremely cold50.hot=boiling(very hot51.dangerous=perilous(very
14、dangerous, hazardous(dangerous, especially to peopl es safety and health52.nowadays=currently53.only=unique(the only one of its kind, distinctive;54.stop=cease(if something ceases, it stops happening or existing55.part=component(the components of something are the parts that it is made of56.result=c
15、onsequence(the results or effects of something57.obvious=apparent, manifest58.basedon=derived fromcan see or notice them very easily60.quite=fairly61.pathetic=lamentable(very uncomfortable and disappointing62.field=domain(a particular field of thought, activities or interest63.appear=emerge(come int
16、o existence64.whole=entire(the whole of something65.wet=moist(slightly wet, damp(slightly wet, humid(very damp and hot 66.wrong=erroneous(incorrect or partly correct67.difficult=formidable68.change=convert(change into another form69.typical=quintessential(this word means represent a typical example
17、of someth ing70.careful=cautious(very careful in order to avoid danger, prudent(careful and s ensible71.ability=capacity, capability(the same as ability72.strange=eccentric(if some one is eccentric, s/he behaves in a strange way, o r his/her opinion is different from most people73.rich=affluent(if y
18、ou are affluent, you have a lot of money74.use= utilize (the same as use75.dubious=skeptical(if you are skeptical about something, you have doubts on i t.76.satisfy=gratify (if you are gratified by something, it gives you pleasure and s atisfaction77.short=fleeting, ephemeral(if something is ephemer
19、al, it lasts a short time 78.scholarship=fellowship79.angry=enraged(extremely angry80.smelly=malodorous(used to describe an unpleasant smell81.ugly=hideous(if something is hideous, it is very ugly or unattractive82.attractive=appealing(pleasing and attractive, absorbing(something absorbing c an attr
20、act you a great deal83.diverse=miscellaneous(a miscellaneous groups consists of many different kind s of things84.disorder=disarray, chaos85.crazily=frantically(used to describe someone who behaves in a wild and unco ntrolled way86.rapid=meteoric(ATTENTION: meteoric is only used to describe someone achie ves success quickly87.ordinary=mundane(very ordinary and not at interesting or unusual88.despite=notwithstanding(FORMAL89.best=optimal(used to describe the best level something can achieve90.sharp=acute(severe and intense91.unbelievable=inc
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