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1、简单定语从句练习题L把下列句子合并为含有定语从句的复合句l.The girl is not here. She is going to sing a song.2 . The school is a big one. The school stands near the river.3 .Have you answered the letter? You got the letter two weeks ago.4 . He'll meet his daughter. He hasn't seen her for years.5 .The house is very old.
2、Its windows face south.IL 用关系代词 who, whom, that, which, whose 填空:1 .The earthquake shook the city in 1906 was the biggest in American history.2 .We don't know the number of people lost their homes in the 1906 earthquake.3 .The house they built in 1987 is still very new.4 .The house is built on s
3、and may fall down in an earthquake.5 .Luckily none of the people I know were killed.6 .The boy father is a teacher is very clever.7 .A clock is a machine tells people the time.8 . A fridge is a machine people use for keeping food fresh.9 .April 1 is the day is called April Fool's Day in die west
4、.10 .The house he is looking for is very expensive.III.单项填空l.His parents wouldift let him marry anybody family was poor.A. of whom B. of whose C. whose D. which2.1s this factory we visited last Sunday?A. that B. which C. whose D. the one3. That is our teaching building,are many trees.A. in front of
5、thatB. in front of whichC. thereD. in the front of which4. Who was the gray- haired old man at yesterday's meeting?A. we saw herB. we sawC. we saw whomD. she was seen5. The woman my brother spoke just now is my teacher.A. who B. to whom C. to who D. whom6. Jenny was her friend,she borrowed a boo
6、k.A. from who B. from whom C. to whom D. to that7. This book is for students native language is not EnglishA. thatB. of whomC. whose D. who's8. The place mterests die cliildren most is the Children's Palace.A. whatB. thatC. whereD. in which9. That is the chair he often sits on.A. where B. wh
7、ich C. in which D. on which10. He lives in a room door is broken.A. whoseB. whichC. in which D. that11. She is the girl student we have talked a lot.A. of whom B. of which C. about whom D. to whom12. The old man has lost his stick,he could hardly walkA. by which B. with thatC. without which D. by th
8、at13. This is the driver the newsA. from whom I learnedB. whom I learnedC. from who I learnedD. who I learned14. This is the museum they'll visit tomorrow.A. in which B. where C. / D. when15. The film last night was wonderful.A. which we sawB. that we saw itC. which were shownD. that were shown1
9、6. All of the flowers now raised here have developed from those in the forest.A. once they grewB. they grew onceC. that once grewD. once grew17. He made another wonderful discovery,of great importance of science.A. which I think isB. which I think it isC. which I think itD. I think which is18. Recen
10、tly I bought an ancient Chinese vase,was very reasonable.A. which priceB. the price of whichC. its priceD. the price of whose19. A most funny film Fve evei seen is Modem times.A. what B. which C. / D. B and C20. On my desk there is a dictionary the cover is red.A. whoseB. which C. of whichD. where参考
11、答案I .合并句子1. The girl who/ that is going to sing a song is not here.2. The school which / that stands near the river is a big one.3. Have you answered the letter (which /that) you got two weeks ago.4. He'll meet his daughter (who/ whonr' that) he hasn't seen for years.5. The house is very
12、 old whose windows face south.II .用关系代词填空1. which/ that 2. who/ that 3. which/ that/省略 4. whicli/ that 5. wlio/ that/ whom/省略 6. whose 7. that/ which 8. that / which /省略 9. that/ which 10. that/ which/ 省略III.单项填空l.C whose ”的”,指人也可指物。2. D 本句改写为:Tliis factory is the factorjf (which/ that) we visited l
13、ast Sunday, factory 在句 中已出现过,且为可数名词,用theone代潜,关系代词可省略。3. B 在介词后不用由at;两句之间没有连词,后一句为定语从句,不用where引导。in front of ”在之前(范围之外)”符合句意;in the &ontof ”在的前面(范围之内)“,不符句意。4. B 省略了关系代词whom/ that/ who。5. B 句中动词搭配为 speak to sb.。to 也可放在 speak 之后:whom my brother spoke to just nowo6. B 动词搭配为borrow from sb.。句型同第5题相似
14、。7. C同第一题。8. B that指代the place,在定语从句中充当主语,也可用which9. B 关系代词which指代the chair.在定语从句中充当sit on的宾语,也可用that。10. A同第一题。11. C 动词搭配为talk a lot about sb.。句型同第5题相似。12. C 根据句意:老人丢了他的拐杖,没有它他几乎不能走路。He could hardly walk without the sticks .13. A动词搭配为learn sth. from sb.。句型同第5题相似。14. C指代the museum的关系代词which或that在定语从
15、句中作visit的宾语,因此可以省 略。15. A 关系代词which指代the film,在定语从句中充当saw的宾语,也可用that。16. C 依题干结构,待选项应是能修饰those的词语,而待选项是有主谓语的句子,因此 待选空处是定语从句。A、B、D三备选项中“once”与“they”起首,这两个词语不具引 导词的功能。故选Co that是关系代词,具有替代先行词those的功能,在从句中作主语。17. A B、C两项虽有which引导,但均多了个宾语it,因此应予排除;I think相当于插 入语,在关系代词之后,因为关系代词跟在先行词之后。18. B此题四个待选项中都有price这一词语,要表示Chinese vase的价格,所以关系代词 与先行词分隔,“the price of whose”由于whose本身就可作定语,不需再用of属格,故 A、C、D三项均应排除。19. D先行词是A most funny film,其中most有不定冠词修饰,意思为“非常”,而 不是“最”,引导定
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