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1、13: It wasthat we wanted to stay here for another two days.复合句练习1:Betty, has never been abroad, is studying English very well.A. herB. sheC. thatD. whoA. why B. whether C. when D. how2:He wanted to make sureA. how we went there by bus B. where did me go3:C. what did we go there D. when we went there
2、we'll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.A. If B. Whether C. That D. Where4:I ' ll not ring you upI come back.A. when B. as C. until D. while5:Do you know the man whom our teacherjust now?A. shook handsB. shook his handsC. shook hand with D. shook hands with6:The small mountain villa
3、gewe spent our holiday two years ago lies in Hubei.A. what B. where C. that D. which7:he wanted to see was an end to all the armies of the world .A.What B. It C. Which D. That8:It is generally considered unwise to give a childhe or she wants.A.9:This is the first timeherehowever B. whatever C. which
4、ever D. wheneverA. I was B. I will be C. I have been D. I had been10:He wouldn ' t leave the TV set,he was going to have an important examthe next day.11:I had warned him, he was late for schoo,lmade him not take theimportant examination.12:A. What;that B. That; which C. Which;that D. As;whichhe
5、 comes or not, I will wait until 10p.m.A. such fine weather B. such a fine weatherC. so fine weather D. so fine a weatherit takes do anything well.14:Perseverance is a kind of quality and that ' sA. what B. that C. which D. why15: He gave a book toentered the classroom.A. who B. whom C. whoever
6、D. whomever16:John may phone tonight. I don' t want_to_g_o_o_u_t_ he phones. A. as long asB. in order that C. in case17: The problems nowat the meeting is reallyA. were discussing; surprised B. being discussed; surprisingC. being discussed;surprised D. were discussing;surprising18:There isn '
7、; t so much pollution in the countryin big cities.A. that B. which C. as D. what19: The day will soon comeman will set foot on another planet.A. which B. that C. when D. who20: The book is quite different fromI read last month.A. that B. whichC. what D. /21:he went to town, he would have a look at t
8、he bookstores.A. When B. While C. Whenever D. After22: What a shameyou are leaving so soonA. that B. whichC. what D. whose23: My question isyou' ll go there.it didthey insist on going byA. if B. whether C. that D. what 24: The horse is getting old and cannot runA. as faster B. so fast than C. so
9、 faster as D. so fast as 25:The road is covered with snowI can't understand motorbike26: Someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and seeA. who is he B. who he is C. who is it D. who it is27: I thought her nice and honestI met her.A. first time B. for the first time C. the first time D. by the first
10、time28:He' s got himself into a serious situationhe is likely to lose controlover the plane.A. where B. which C. while D. why29: All the students went to seewith her.A. what the matter was B. what was the matterC. what wrong was D. what was the wrong30: Mr Zhang gave textbooks to all the pupils
11、exceptwho had alreadytaken them.A. the ones B. ones C. some D. the others31:is expected, the boy succeeded in the exam.A. ItB. As C. That D. Which32:I ' m rushed off my feet all day. I' m trying to get out of the endless business,I find impossible.A. but B. whileC. whichD. that33:we can '
12、; t get seems better th_a_nwe haveA. What ;what B. What;that C. That; that D. That;what34: The film isa true story.A. according to B. according as C. based on D. depended ongrow well.35: Peter kept the young plants in the sunshineA. so that B. so that they could C. in order to they D. in order heA.
13、who B. whom C. he D. him36: It is ten years he joined the army.37: He is the studentA. since B. after C. that D. whenyou think to be worthy of our praise.38: Though he is young,knows a lot.A. yet he B. but heC. and heD. however he39:When you answer questions in a job interview, please remember the g
14、oldenrule:Always give the monkey exactlyhe wantsA. what B. which C. when D. that40: The pile of bones on the plate showedA. how much chicken the family had eatenB. how many the family had eaten chickenC. how much chicken had the family eatenD. how many had the family eaten chickens41:the poem a seco
15、nd time, the meaning will become clearer to you.A. Your having read B. While reading C. If reading D. When you read42: Mother was worried because her little son was ill, especiallyfather wasaway in the USA.A. as B. if C. that D. during43: I told him to go to see a doctor,he took.A. which advice B. w
16、hich C. what advice D. what44: Too much fat,well known, is harmful to healthA. which is B. which it is C. as isD. as it is5:45: In an armchair an old man, behind his photo taken inBeijing.A. was sitting; him was B. was sitting; whom hangC. sat; him hung D. sat; whom hung 46: These photographs will s
17、how youA. what does our village look likeB. what our village looks like C. how does our village look like D. how ur village looks like 47: Meeting my uncle after all these years was an unforgettable moment, will always treasure.A. thatB. one C. itD. whatonly to people with specific48:Don' t use
18、words, expressions or phrase knowledge.A. being known B. having been known C. known D. to be known49:The black teacher set a good exampleall the rest of the group,allpeace-loving people.A. to, who are B. for, which was C. to, which are D. to, who were50: He wondersthe sound came fromA. where B. when
19、 C. how D. that1:D: who试题解析:非限定性定语从句,不能用 that,而用who。2: D: when we went there试题解析: 宾语从句用陈述句语序。A项中有by bus就不能用how。3:B: Whether 试题解析:whether表示 是否”之意,引导主语从句时,不用if引导。4:C: until 试题解析:until既可用于肯定结构,也可用于否定结构。 肯定结构意为 到为止”;否定 结构意为 直到才”。本题主句谓语动词为终止性动词,用了否定句,应译成直到我回来,我才给你打电话。 ”D: shook hands with 试题解析:shake hand
20、s with sb是一个有用的短语,意为"和握手"。6: B: where 试题解析: 答案:B 解析:此题考查的是定语从句的用法。 分析句子结构可知, 该空所填词要引导定 语从句,由此可以排除A,因为what不可以引导定语从句;因从句的基本结构 主谓宾齐全, 所以使用关系副词引导定语从句, 且在从句中作状语。 故正确答案 唯有 B 项。7: A: What 试题解析: 答案解析:名词性关系代词what引导的主语从句,在此处what = the thing which。8: B: whatever 试题解析:whatever引导名词性从句,作宾语,意为 无论什么都”9: C
21、: I have been 试题解析: 先行词是time, day, mon th, year等名词时,其定语从句用 whe n引导,但It ' s the first (secod, third) time that .是特殊结构,只能用that引导,可以省略。这里的that= when。故选 Co 10: A: even if 试题解析:even if 即“使”,引导让步状语从句。 此句表示 “即使第二天有重要的考试, 他也不 会离开电视机 ”。11: D: As; which 试题解析:该题考查非限制性定语从句。what不能引导定语从句,that不能引导非限制性定which 可代
22、替前面句子的整语从句。as和which都可以引导非限制性定语从句。个或部分内容;as表示"与一致;正如"之意,可代替前面或后面句子的整个 或部分内容,常用于 as we know/see, as we expectec等短语中。as可放在句首或句子中, which 只能在句中。故答案应选 D。12: B: Whether 试题解析:Whether与or not连用,引导让步状语从句。13: A: such fine weather 试题解析:weatherUn.虽然前面有adj.修饰,也不能加a/an只能用“such+adj.+Un.结构。14: A: what 试题解析:
23、what在表语从句中作takes的宾语,构成 “It takes sth. to do st的句型。” 15: C: whoever 试题解析: 从句子结构上分析,主句中的介词 “ to后缺少宾语,而从句也没有主语,这时肯 定要填上一个具有 双重功能”的关系性wh-连词。who和whom无此功能,排除 之。D项的whomever,在这里也不对,故选 C。16: C: in case 试题解析: 本题考查从属连词。由信息句 John may phone tonight (约翰可能今晚给我打电 话),可知 我不想出去”,是怕 万一他给我打电话。” as long a意为只要,in order th
24、at -表示目的。17: B: being discussed; surprising 试题解析:being discussed乍后置定语,修饰 the problem® sth. is surprising 18: C: as 试题解析: 选C。先行词前若有so/such/the same等词时其关系词应用aso 19: C: when 试题解析:when引导的从句修饰day,为了平衡后置。20: C: what 试题解析:what引导的从句作from的宾语。这里的what相当于the book(the One which/that 省略关系代词 )。21: C: Whenever
25、 试题解析: 选 Co whenever意为 每当,无论何时”,等于 no matter whert 22: A: that 试题解析: 此题考查shame的用法。a shame意为a pity,表示令人遗憾的事;令人惋惜的事”。通常跟 that引导的从句。如如: It ' s a shame that you are late agWhat a shame that you are late again 还可以跟不定式。如:It is a shame for you to be late again 23: B: whether 试题解析:由语境可知该空引导从句,表示是否”,因此应填
26、whether而不能填if。这里是比较状语从句,asas和not soa中间只能接形容词和副词的原级。25: A: why 试题解析:本题考查宾语从句的引导词。根据语句的意义,选 A 比较恰当。句子意思是: 路面上覆盖满了雪,我不明白他们为什么坚持要骑摩托车。26: D: who it is 试题解析: 宾语从句要用陈述句的语序。 如果我们对所谈到的那个人还不清楚是谁时, 要用it。27: C: the first time 试题解析:the first time(第一次)和 every time,by the time,last time都可以引导时间状语从 句。句意为:我第一次和她见面时,
27、就认为她很诚实。28: A: where试题解析:where引导的定语从句,相当于in the situati on。29: B: what was the matter 试题解析:what was the matter(with)和 what was wrong(with)作宾语从句时语序不变。注意 what was the mater和what the matter was含义不同,后者意为 这是什么物质”。30: A: the ones 试题解析: 后面出现定语从句修饰,表示拿课本的 “那些学生 ”显然是特指概念,因此排除 B和 C。 the others 其“余的人或物 ”,本身已表示
28、是范围中的另一部分,后而不能用 定语从句修饰。31: B: As 试题解析:as在开头引导非限制性定语从句。32: C: which 试题解析: 本题选 C 正确。如果选 A, find 后应有 it 作宾语, impossible 作宾语补足语。而 选 C 的理由是, which 引导非限制性定语从句, which 在从句中作 find 的宾语,which 指代前面句子: I 'm trying to get out of the。33: A: What;what 试题解析:从语法项目分类看, 此题涉及的是两个名词从句, 都是主语从句, 其基本框架是 What weseems bet
29、ter than what we。此题把两个简单的主语从句用 seem相连,加上使用了比较级,就构成了识别语句基本框架的难度,使得简单句式复杂化。34: C: based on 试题解析:according to在作 根据,依据”讲时只做状语,不做表语。According as是较正式 用语,意为 根据,取决于,视而定”是从属连词,后接从句。女口: You maygo or stay, according as you decide!去是留由你自己决定。Depend on是 依靠,依赖” Be based on/upon是 以为基础”符合题意。故正确答案为 C。35: B: so that t
30、hey could 试题解析:so that 此处表目的。36: A: since 试题解析: 当表示已经知道的原因时用 as或since,但since比as正式一些.37: B: whom 试题解析: 关系代词在此作定语从句谓语动词 think 的宾语,故用宾格。38: A: yet he 试题解析:though 虽不能与 but 连用,但都可以和 yetstill 连用,这时 yetstill 是连接副 词,这同ifthen同理。39:A: what 试题解析: 这是一个宾语从句,wants后面缺少宾语,所以要填写 what。句意是:当你找工作面试回答问题时,请记住这条黄金定律:永远给予对方确实想要的东西。40: A: how much chicken the family had eaten 试题解析: 宾语从句的主谓不可倒装; how much + 不可数名词41: D: When you rea
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