2019-2020年高二下学期期末考试题英语

1、2019-2020年高二下学期期末考试题英语第一部分听力（30分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的AB、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?C. At a restaurant.C. By train.C. Walk around the city.C. Take a good rest.A.Ataconcert.B.Ataflowershop.2. Howisthewomantr

2、avelling?A.Byplane.BBycar.3. Whatwillthespeakersdo?A.Restathome.B.Gotoamuseum.4. Whatwillthewomanprobablydo?A.Takealongwalk.B.Readalovestory.5. Whomadetheboystudy?A.Hisfather.BThegirl'sfather.C.Thegirlsuncle.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；

3、听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6. WhendidthewaubuyThaipairofshoes?A.Last外震温，B.Lastweekend,C¥的日UWhatcausestheomauioturncIoayhi七fiiudiu器赔偿）n:.jA.HtrorderB.Htr;in:rhtijncfc.*C.Herunknotinawhoefaultit氐8. Whatb5theresultatlast?A.Thtmawsotthtmoney.I；二jubwentbarkuuhappily,CThemansotauoTb

4、eii"J乙：听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9. Whyisthewomanexcited?A.Grandpawille.B.Shewilltakeaholiday.C.Thecoffeeissogood.10. WhowillgotothestationtomeetGrandpa?A.Theman.B.Nobody.C.Thewoman.11. WherewillGrandpasleeptonight?A.Onthetrain.B.Attherailwaystation.C.Inanupstairsroom.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12. Howdidthespeake

5、rsgetacquainted熟识的）?A. Theytoldeachothertheirnames.B. Theyhavebeenfriendsforquitealongtime.C. Themanhelpedthewomanfindherlostumbrella.13. Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Oldfriends.B.Neighbors.C.Co-workers.14. Whatwasthewomangoingtodowhenthemangreetedher?A.Dosomeshopping.B.Lookforh

6、erumbrella.C.Gotowork.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。H,TThertdotstheconvenatioutakeplace?A,IdthemauB.Inthevianjau's,C,Ourhtphout,16.WhoisLaura?AhTheman'sdansbrei;B.ThewoinausdansbtH；C.Theii:1".Whatcantknowaboutthebike?A.Il'sold.B.It*sthemnuMC.IrEb-iiwkL听第10段材料，回答第18至20题._18.Howdidfhebovbreakrhewi

7、ndowofthtladv?+A.Hekickedtheballtoohard.不Hpufv:壮丁vdudow.C.Hebroke（be常indovwithhisfist19. WhydidTheboycomtback?A.Tonavforthtbrokenv.B.Tj三不ointotheladvdKInbhC+Togrtbackihebal20. WhorepairrtLjhj 二二pairmnii.C. The bov hiiiHelf.-li第二部分英语知识运用（共45分）第一节单项填空（15分）21. fromthetopofthetower,thesouthfootofthemoun

8、tainisaseaoftrees.A.SeenB.SeeingC.HavingseenD.Tosee22. Itssillyofmealleggsinonebasket.ThatwastheworstmistakeIhaveevermade.A.toputB.tohaveputC.puttingD.havingput23. Shewenttothebookstoreandbought.A.dozenbooksB.dozensbooksC.dozenofbooksD.dozensofbooks24. Iwillbesixteennextmonth,butmyparents,Imforevera

9、child.A.intheeyesofB.intheeyeofC.withaneyetoD.withaneyeon25. -Heispreparingforthemeeting.Shallweahandtohim?-Hadbetternot.Healwaysletsnooneelsehaveainit.A.put,handB.lend,mindC.give,footD.lend,hand26. Dalianisreallybeautiful,soitisworthy.A.tohaveasecondvisitB.asecondvisitC.ofasecondvisitD.visiting27.-

10、CanIpaythebillbycheck?-Sorry,sir.Butitisthemanagementruleofourhotelthatpaymentbemadeincash.A.shallB.needC.willD.can28. YoucantimaginewhentheyreceivedtheseniceChristmaspresents.A.howtheywereexcitedB.howexcitedtheywereC.howexcitedweretheyD.theywerehowexcited29. Hungerissaidfhebiggesthealthchalkneetoch

11、ildreuinthatareaoverthe-pastfe'ivxX.thathisB.robtCThaiithasb旌uD.tohaveben3Q.WasitiuThtvilhstheustdroHvtiutlieaccideuthappened?A.wbtrt,TbatB.which,tbarCThat,wlitieD.where,which31. Theoldnoikerinshtedthatheold.andthathebacktot1?p.rkiuspostasaiu.A.wasur.besentBasut.wasseutCbenot.seuilD,Ki：t32. Ourh

12、eadmasterliketoanheatschooleaily.代一eIief*,:htisa萼口。Tganip匕AhwivingB.givtnCstniD=B.窕，33. ThelawrequiresequaltreacmentforaLLi:二，"享El?=ti.A.regarclkssofB.inphcc-ofC.iuofD.a$attsiiltofAsiskuowntoall,sbu小川二不mayhavepositiveeffectonourlivesasn二！;.v-A.?aB,ibt,aC.（Le,D,（he35. -CaikT<iJn>m.ni:门pmiu

13、nt«sbtforeIckcick?Ofcornet.Tsh.A.Malvonr<r：fucmeB,EnjoyyourselfC.ItcljtSii'rmantiD.Takevont-timec一."一第二节完形填空（30分）OnabeautifulMaySunday,Iwassittinginthecourtyard（庭院）inthecenterofahospitalbuilding.Onasolo（单独的）tripacrosstheUS,I36endedupinthehospitalinnorthernCalifornia.Aftertwoweeks

14、9;37,Iwasallowedhomefromhospital.Iwasgoingto38afriend'shouseinthewoods,butsomehowIcouldnt39him.Suddenly,threeboysburstthroughtheglassdoorsintothe40,runningandlaughing.Then,theycameoverto41tome.Theyweretwo11-year-oldcousinsanda4-year-oldwhowere42theirgrandmotherinthehospital.Theychattedabouttheir

15、livesandwantedtoknowallaboutme.Theywereallearslisteningtomy43.No,Ihadnochildrenofmyown.No,Ididn'tliveinthisareaofthecountry.AndIadmittedthatIhadbeen44tobeinthehospital,andsofarfromhomeandfriends.Withouta45,oneofthe11-year-oldssaid,Butnowyoudon'thavetobeafraidanymore;nowyouhave46.”Severalminu

16、teslater,they47theirrunning,jumping,andplaying.Thentheydcirclebackandsitwithmeandchatforabit48theyranoffagain.Iwasfeeling49.Itwastimetogo50Ididn'twanttoleavethewarmthofthesunorthe51oftheboys.ButasIstoodupto52,the4-year-oldheldouthislittlearmsasfarashecouldtostopme.AsIlookeddownathim53,theboysaid

17、,Don'tIgeta（n）54beforeyougo?'I55downtopickupthelovely,giggling（咯咯笑的）childandcaughtthepleasantsmellofpeanutbutteronhisbreath.36. A. luckily37. A. employment38. A. look after39. A. reach40. A. partyB. unexpectedlyB. involvementB. work atB. forgetB. streetC. cheerfullyC. entertainmentC. stay at

18、C. recognizeC. parkD. gradually D. treatmentD. take over D. catchD. courtyard41.A.talkB.applyC.attendD.listen42.A.missingB.searchingC.pleasingD.visiting43.A.excusesB.repliesC.plansD.suggestions44.A.happyB.excitedC.afraidD.confused45.A.signB.wordC.minuteD.thought46.A.usB.yourselfC.thedoctorsD.thegran

19、dmother47.A.gotusedtoB.wentbacktoC.lookedforwardtoD.keptcloseto48.A.sinceB.beforeC.asD.whenever49.A.strongerB.worseC.weakerD.smarter50.A.aslongasB.becauseC.sothatD.though51.A.troubleB.sweetnessC.gamesD.stories52.A.playB.greetC.leaveD.sadly53.A.questioninglyB.worriedlyC.proudlyD.sadly54.A.invitationB

20、.addressC.kissD.speech55.A.satB.turnedC.bentD.pulled第三部分阅读理解（共40分）阅读卜列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AInthepmideminlekctionofI860Liucoluwon-PeoplefiomtishfttufreeTateshelpedhimiJitsickntofTheUnirtclStarts.ButaAjunicamdidnotvautLincolntobetilth'ManyvbitepeopkinSoutLeiDStait<bdicitdLincoluuonId

21、aytheirpovtiiugovtininidihtii<lavtoo.Slaveryit格hotTheoulyprobkinTionbJiugrAj)itiicau$fr?”1'；-?.Whit七Saaibeiuenbdkvedtharortbtiula-tuakerspassedunfair*.、Th盲lawshht$ouTbtintr$bUi式飞d鹤七monunfair；.,.,.：-.iywhippedfromotbaconntrk$tcTheUnitedStau$.SoutbonK；<hh.LutlthtmthauauyotherTmtiicaus.Thtyle

22、lkvedThisbJ口.b1-ierefa*factoritS.Peopleutt(kdtobuyfiiCTOiy-inadtgoorh"-fromfortiguconutrit$orficnitht5Qifh.IfSouThtriitn卜。1可卜-;工irupayantMraamouutcau$tdbyThe埼k,IfTheybought却e-'jHf:/工theybtlptdinnktrheNonhaikhcLnioi'vpovtifuli小卜.Mhattvfi1、.;a,、,uiiitrstieftreiidyroTheyprep在redTbtmtlvi：,L

23、点“：百共'i:八3ihiyqphe。aud门第iDMTaxlaw5ihtybditved、tTtiwfdli"凸56. Lincolnwonintheelectionmainlywiththehelpof.A.allAmericanpeopleB.theSouthernersC.theNorthernersD.thepeoplefromthe18states57. TheproblemtroublingAmericansfrom1800to1860was.A.slaveryB.taxlawsC.presidentialelectionD.bothAandB58. Thela

24、wswhichwhiteSouthernersopposedputataxon.A. goodsmadeinthefactoriesintheSouthB. goodsmadeinthefactoriesintheNorthC. goodsmadeinothercountriesD. goodsmadeintheUnitedStatesandothercountries59. ThewhiteSouthernersbelievedthatthetaxlawswould.A. maketheUnitedStatesbeestrongerB. dogoodonlytotheNorthernersC

25、. dogoodtotheSouthernersD. helppeopletobuygoodsmadeinSouthernfactoriesBStartedin1636,HarvardUniversityistheoldestofallthecollegesanduniversitiesintheUnitedStates.Yale,Princeton,ColumbiaandDartmouthwereopenedsoonafterHarvard.Intheearlyyears,theseschoolsweremuchalike.Onlyyoungmenwenttocollege.A1lthest

26、udentsstudiedthesamesubjects,andeveryonelearnedLatin,GreekandHebrew.Littlewasknownaboutsciencethen,andonekindofschoolcouldteacheverythingthatwasknownabouttheworld.Whenthestudentsgraduated,mostofthembecameministersorteachers.In1782,Harvardstartedamedicalschoolforyoungmenwhowantedtobeedoctors.Later,la

27、wyerscouldreceivetheirtraininginHarvard'slawschool.In1825,besidesLatinandGreek,Harvardbeganteachingmodernlanguages,suchasFrenchandGerman.SoonitbeganteachingAmericanhistory.Asknowledgeincreased,Harvardandothercollegesbegantoteachmanynewsubjects.Studentswereallowedtochoosethesubjectsthatinterested

28、them.Today,therearemanydifferentkindsofcollegesanduniversities.Mostofthemaremadeupofsmallerschoolsthatdealwithspecialareasoflearning.Theressomuchtolearnthatonekindofschoolcaritofferitall.60. TheoldestuniversityintheUSis.A.YaleB.HarvardC.PrincetonD.Columbia61. Fromthesecondparagraph,wecanseethatinthe

29、earlyyearsjA. thosecollegesanduniversitieswerethesameB. peopleyoungorold,mightstudyinthecollegesC. studentsstudiedonlysomelanguagesandscienceD. whenthestudentsfinishedtheirschool,theybecamelawyersorteachers62.ModernlanguagestheHarvardtaughtin1825were.A.LatinandGreekB.Latin,Green,FrenchandGermanC.Ame

30、ricanhistoryandGermanD.FrenchandGerman63. Asknowledgeincreased,collegesbegantoteachA.everythingthatwasknownB.lawandsomethingaboutmedicineC.manynewsubjectsD.thesubjectsthatinterestedstudentsCTheworlditselfisbeingmuchsmallerbyusingmoderntrafficandmodernmunicationmeans（通讯设备）.Lifetodayismucheasierthanit

31、washundredsofyearsago,butithasbroughtnewproblems.Oneofthebiggestispollution.Topollutemeanstomakethingsdirty.Pollutionesinmanyways.Weseeit,smellit,drinkitandevenhearit.Manhasbeenpollutingtheearth.Themorepeople,themorepollution.Manyyearsago,theproblemwasnotsoseriousbecausetherewerenotsomanypeople.When

32、thelandwasuseduportheriverwasdirtyinoneplace,Manmovedtoanotherplace.Butthisisnolongertrue.Manisnowslowlypollutingthewholeworld.Airpollutionisstillthemostserious.It'sbadforalllivingthingsintheworlUytitisnottheonlyonekindofpollution.Waterpollutionkillsourfishandpollutesourdrinkingwater.Noisepollut

33、ionmakesusangrymoreeasily.Manycountriesaremakingrulestofightpollution.Theystoppeoplefromburningcoalinhousesandfactoriesinthecity,andfromputtingdirtysmokeintotheair.Pollutionbycarbondioxideisnowthemostdangerouskindofairpollution.Itiscausedbyheavytraffic.Itistruethatiftherearefewerpeopledriving,therew

34、illbelessairpollution.Theearthisourhome.Wemusttakecareofit.Thatmeanskeepingtheland,waterandairclean.Andwemusttakecareoftheriseinpopulationatthesametime.64. Ourworldisbeingmuchsmaller.A. becausetheearthisbeingpolluteddayandnightB. becausescienceisdevelopingC. becauseoftheriseinpopulationD. becausethe

35、earthisblownawaybythewindeveryyear65. Airpollutionisthemostseriouskindofpollutionbecause.A.itdoesharmtoalllivingthingsintheworldB.itmakesmuchnoiseC.itmakesourriversandlakesdirtyD.itmakesusangrymoreeasily66. WhichofthefollowingisNOTthepossiblewaytoreduceairpollution?A. Stoppeoplefromburningcoalintheh

36、ousesandfactoriesinthecityB. StopputtingdirtysmokeintotheairC. EncouragepeopletogotoworkbybikeoronfootinsteadofdrivingacarD. Dontthrowrubbishintotheriver.67. WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A. Theproblemofpollutionisnotsoseriousbecausetherearenotsomanypeoplelivingontheearth.B. Thepollutionoftheearthgro

37、wsasfastastheworldspopulationdoes.C. Ifpeoplecouldgotoworkbybike,itwouldbehelpfulagainsttheproblemofcarbondioxide.D. Manycountriesaremakingrulestofightagainstpollution.DPeoplehavesmokedcigarettesforalongtimenow.ThetobaccowhichisusedtomakecigaretteswasfirstgrowninwhatisnowpartoftheUnitedStates.Christ

38、opherColumbus,whodiscoveredAmerica,sawtheIndianssmoking.SoonthedriedleavesweretransportedtoEurope.Inthelate1800s,theTurksmadecigarettespopular.Cigarettesmokecontainsatleasttwoharmfulsubstances,tarandnicotine.Tar,whichformsasthetobaccoburns,damagesthelungsandthereforeaffectsbreathing.Nicotine,whichis

39、foundintheleaves,causesthehearttobeatfasterandincreasesthebreathingrate.Nicotineinlargecankillapersonbystoppingapersonbsreathingmuscles.Smokersusuallytakeinsmallamountsthatthebodycanquicklybreakdown.Nicotinecanmakenewsmokersfeeldizzy（头晕）orsicktotheirstomachs.Theheartrateforyoungsmokersincreases2to3b

40、eatsperminute.Nicotinealsolowersskintemperatureandreducesbloodflowinthelegsandfeet.Itplaysanimportantroleinincreasingsmokersriskofheartdiseaseandstroke.Smokingcigarettesisdangerous.Cigarettesmokingwasthecauseoflungcancerandseveralotherdeadlydiseases.68. Whatisthemainpurposeofthefirstparagraph?A. Tot

41、ellusthebadeffectscausedbysmokingcigarettes.B. Tointroducethehistoryofsmoking.C. Toletusknowwhatthecigarettesaremadefrom.D. TotellthereadersthatColumbusfoundtheIndianssmoking.69. doesntmakeonesheartbeatasusual.A.TarB.NicotineC.LungdiseaseD.Leaves70. ThefollowingeffectsarecausedbyNicotineEXCEPTthat.A

42、. ItcanmakenewsmokersfeeldizzyorsicktotheirstomachsB. ItlowersskintemperatureC. ItcausesthehearttobeatlessfastD. Nicotinewillprobablykillapersonifasmokertakesintoomuchofit.71Whatsthemainideaofthispassage?A.Wheredidcigarettesefrom?B.Theeffectofsmokingonyourbody.C.Howtosmokeishealthy?D.Whoisthefirstsm

43、oker?ETherearemanywaystofindajob.Itcanbeaseasyaswalkingintoaneighborhoodstoretolookatitsannouncementboard.Localstoresoftenhaveareaswherepeoplecanputsmallsignstellingwhatkindofservicetheyneedorcanprovide.Suchservicesincludecaringforchildrenorcleaninghouses.Jobsearcherscanlookinthenewspaper.Localnewsp

44、apershaveemploymentannouncementsplacedbypaniesseekingworkers.AnotherpopulartoolforfindingjobsistheInternet.Forexample,peopleinfourhundredandfiftycitiesaroundtheworldcanusetheCraigslistWebsitetobuyobjects,meetpeopleorfindajob.Craigslistsaysthatitreceivestwomillionnewjoblistingseachmonth.Anotheruseful

45、waytofindajobisthroughacollegeoruniversity.Forexample,studentsattheUniversityofTexasinAustincangototheCareerExplorationCentertogethelpinfindingajob.Ofcourse,lookingforajobrequiresknowingwhatkindofworkyouwanttodo.Forexample,thereisabookcalledWhatColorisYourParachute降落伞）？"byRichardBolles.Thisbook

46、hasbeenhelpingpeoplechooseacareer（职业）sinceitwasfirstpublishedinnineteenseventy.Someexpertsalsohelppeoplefindjobs.SusanW.MillerownsapanycalledCaliforniaCareerServicesinLosAngeles.Shesaysherpanyhelpspeoplefindjobsbyfirsthelpingthemunderstandtheirstrengths,goalsandinterests.Thensheprovidesthemwithmetho

47、dsandresourcestohelpthemfindtherightjob.72. ByloggingontheCraigslistWebsite,youcan.A.sellyouroldthingsB.dosomeshoppingonlineC.createyourownannouncementboardD.getusefulinformationabout450cities73.“WhatColorisYourParachute?isabookwhichgivestipstothosewhowanttoA.workontheairplaneB.buyaparachuteC.publis

48、habookD.findasuitablejob74. Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethat.A. paniesoftenputjobinformationinlocalshopsB. theInternetisthemostpopulartoolforjobhuntersintheUSAC. SusanW.Miller'spanyishelpingpeoplechoosecareersD. CaliforniaCareerServicesmainlyservesuniversitystudents75. Howmanywaysoffindingajobar

49、ementionedinthepassage?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.第二卷（共35分）第四部分写第一节短文改错此题要求改正所给短文中的错误，对标有题号的每一行做出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上划一个（，）；如有错误，则按下列情况改正：该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。该行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。该行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改。The teacher I loved her most was my Engli

50、sh teacher in my senior high school. She was one of those strict teacher but she was very patiently with us and cared about each one of us.76.77.78.Thusweguysallrespectedher.Shetoldusmanystories79.aboutEnglishhistoryandspentalotoftimeteachusliterature80.andhowtowrite.Shealwayswriteshelpfulmentsand81

51、.suggestionsforwriting,organizingandpresentedbetterwork.82.Sheinspiredustoreadandwriteforpleasure,thatgaveus83.confidence.Shealwaysmadeustofeelhappyinherclass.84.Shemadebigdifferencetoourlives.ThaswhyIteachnow.85.第二节书面表达（25分）假设你是李华，昨天你收到好友Mike的来信，他邀请你参加他的生日聚会，但你因故不能赴约，现在请你根据以下要点给他写一封回信：1 .表示歉意；2.解释原

52、因：照顾突然生病的父亲；3.邮寄一份生日礼物表示祝贺。注意：1.词数：100左右；2.可以适当发挥，使行文连贯。2010-2011学年度第二学期期末考试高二英语参考答案第一部分听力CCBAC BAACBACAAD1-20CABCBACBAB第二部分英语知识运用21-35ABDADCABDB36-55BDCADADBCDABBADBCAC第三部分阅谈理解56-万DDCEBADCBADABBCB第四部分写第一节短文改错一6去掉！:teache:1攵为'S.patientlypatient-9.JSOresich改为建3.小工2SIKiir-改为wrotES*th&t改为whichS

53、4去掉to第二节书面表达Onepossibleversion:DearMike,Firstofall,thankyouforinvitingmetoattendyourbirthdayparty.IwouldliketoacceptyourwarminvitationbutIcannotbecauseofanunexpectedthing.Myfathersuddenlybecame川thismorning.Thedoctorsaidhewouldstayinhospitalforfivedays.Mymotherhasgoneabroadandshewillbebackinsevendays

54、.SoIhavetostaytheretolookafterhim.Anyway,Ifeelsorryfordisappointingyou.PleasewaittoreceivethesurprisinggiftonyourbirthdaywhichIhaveposted.Manyhappyreturnsoftheday.Yours,LiHua局二听力录首文稿Text1A。Th已milsicandflowersarmlovely.RIYes.Ihopethefoodisgood,too.Text2W：FmgoingtcvisitmybrotherinParis.Itoldhimtomwtme

55、atthsairpottatfiveIcanalmostseethecityfromherel：PuisisaniceplaceIthinkjpuill«ijoyyouivisitHilteTest3M:V'haxshall-dotodav?TheweathersnotvetiV"IfeellikegoingtoamuseumIIIt。?吁皿个，三；iiEcityM:a5reeLet:sgo.Text4X二：Letsgoforanicekn二'-t.xtliismorning.W：I"dlov：to.burTthinkI'macold.Te

56、xt5*：Hovareyougomgonhere.Jim-M:Too".:?.?ut.ImeanyourfatheristoostrictwithmeHemademestudyforthevoleday产L尸Text6M:Iboughtthispairofshoesfromyoulastweek.Andnowtheyarealreadybroken.W:Whatdoyouwantmetodoaboutit?M:Iwanttoexchangeit.W:Sorry,sir.Didyouseethesignonthecounter-Noexchangeaftertheshoesaresol

57、d?M:ThenIwantarefund.W:I'msorry.Wecan'thelp.You'vehadthemforaweek.HowshouldIknowwhobrokethem?M:Ionlyworethemontheweekendandtheywerebroken.I'msurethisisn'tmyfault.W:Evenso,thereisnowaytohelp.M:Ireallydon'texpectthingswillbelikethis.Text7W:Pete,youwantcoffeeortea?M:Coffee,please.Iprefercoffeetotea.Grandpawille,won?'theW:Iamsoexcited!AtthistimetomorrowmorningGrandpawillbesittinginthe