2019年辽宁盘锦中考英语真题与答案

1、2019年辽宁盘锦中考英语真题与答案（本试卷共九道大题考试时间100分钟 满分120分）注意：所有试题必须在答题卡上作答，在本试卷上作答无效第I卷选择题 （共45分）I .单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其代表字母涂在答题卡的相应位置。1.Joh n Ofte n takes a Walkhis gra ndpa after dinner.A. toB. forC. alongD. With2.My SiSter and I have differe nt cups. The White CUP is, and the Pinkone ishers.A.

2、 myB. min eC. meD. myself3.The old man IeadS a SimPIe life,he has a lot of Wealth.A. althoughB. soC. Unl essD. because4.Lucy, our fatherS birthday is coming. Let S buy a Card for him.Why not make One by ourselves? It Will betha n buying one.A. meanin gfulB. much meanin gfulC. more meanin gfulD. the

3、most meanin gful5.I SaW your light still On at 11 oclock last ni ght.Oh, Ian in teresti ng talk ShoW at that time.A. WatChB. WatChedC. am WatCh in gD. WaS WatCh ing6.do you help your mother do houseWork?EVery day. I think itS our duty to do it.A. HoW OftenB. HoW farC. How soonD. HoW much7.My best fr

4、iend Went abroad. I miss her and feel dW n today.Don t be sad. Here is good n eWS for you.A. Cheer upB. Cheeri ng UPC. Cheered upD. to Cheer UP8.OUr lifegreatly by 3D Prin ti ng tech nology in a feW years.A. Will in flue nceB. in flue ncesC. will be in flue ncedD. is in flue need9. A Iandmark（里程碑）in

5、 the historyof SCienceWaS made by a PhotoWaS take nthon APril 10about the black hole in a faraWay galaxy（星系）.A. WhoB. WhiChC.WhatD. Whe n10. EXCUSe me, could you tell me?Go along this road to the bus Stati on, and take BUS No.31.A. Where is the RiCe MUSeUmB. WhiCh the Way to theRiCe MUSeUmWaSC. hoW

6、I Can get to theRiCe MUSeUmD. Whether is the RiCe MUSeUmn ear here .补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）从方框内所给句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面对话，并将其代表字母涂在答题卡 的相应位置。（方框中有两个选项是多余的）SUSan: Hey, Harry. I know there S a great place Where it is quiet and no onebothers you.Harry: Really?SUSa n: Yeah.15Harry: Haha. You are right.In .完形填空（每小题1分，共1

7、0分）根据短文内容，从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案，并将其代表字母涂在答题卡的相应位 置。VinCent Williams Went to a board ing school. Here is one of the IetterS he wrote to his16 from the school.DeareSt Mom and Dad,I m afraid I have SOmething terrible to tell you. I have been Very naughty and the schoolPrincipal（ 校长）is Very 17 With me. She

8、is going to Write to you. I have to be18 from here by you. She does not want me in the school any Ion ger.The trouble Started last night When I WaS 19 in bed. ThiS is againstthe rules,of course. We are not20 to smoke at all.AS I WaS Smok in g, I heard21 Coming towards the room. I did not want to beC

9、aUght by a teacher, so I threw the Cigarette away.22, the Cigarette fell into the WaSte-PaPer basket, WhiCh CaUght fire.There WaS a CUrta in n ear the WaSte-PaPer basket WhiCh CaUght fire, too.The Principal23 the fire Station. By the time the firemenarrived, the wholeroom WaS On fire.One of my roomm

10、ates got hurt and he WaS Sent to the24.The Principal Said that the fire WaS all my fault and She will Send you a bill for the damage（损坏）.The damage will25 you two thousand dollars.I m Very sorry about this. I Won t break any rules. I promise.MUCh love VinCent16. A. gra ndpare ntsB. brothersC. frien

11、dsD. Pare nts17. A. an gryB. PIeaSedC. excitedD. n ervous18. A. taken offB. taken awayC. taken inD. taken after19. A. eat in gB. sleep in gC. smok in gD. readi ng20. A. thoughtB. believedC. guessedD. SUPPOSed21. A. somebodyB. an ybodyC. everybodyD. n Obody22. A. HappilyB. UnIuckiIyC. AmaZinglyD. Unc

12、omfortably23. A. askedB. pho nedC. ChoseD. brought24. A. hospitalB. ParkC. restaura ntD. CIaSSroom25. A. SPe ndB. buyC. costD. collectIV .阅读理解（每小题1分，共20分）根据短文内容，从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案，并将其代表字母涂在答 题卡的相应位置。PaSSage 1WHAT S ON THIS WEEKENDFilms at the MUSeUmTwo EUrOPea n films will be On this SatUrday after n

13、oon at the MUSeUm Theatre.See Broken Window at 1:30. The WOrkerS will be at 3:45.For furtherinformation, call 498-7898.CaPta in Good FellowDo your ChiIdre n enjoy in terest ing stories, funny games, and excit ing dan ces?CaPtain Good Fellow will be ready to teach all these things to ChiIdren of all

14、ages at theCity SqUare On SatUrday morning at 10:00. Free.Intern ati Onal PiCniCAre you tired of eati ng the Same food every day?Come to Cen tral Park On SatUrdayand enjoy food from all over the world.DeIiCiOUS and not expe nsive.Noon to 5:00 p.m.Do You Want to Hear“ The Zoo ”“ The Zoo ” , a popular

15、 rock group fromAUStralia, will give their first US ConCertat 8:00 p.m. at Rose Hall, City College, SU nday.26. How Can you get more in formati On about the films at the MUSeUm Theatre?A. By Writi ng a Ietter.B.By Sending an email.C. By making a teleph One call.D.By look ing through the website.27.

16、ChiIdrenCannot enjoy at the City SqUare On SatUrday morning.A. in terest ing StoriesB. funny gamesC. Won derful PiCtUresD. excit ing dances28. Where Can you taste delicious and CheaP food On SatUrday after noon?A. At the City SqUare.B. At the Central Park.C. At the MUSeUm Theatre.D. At the Rose Hall

17、, City College.29.What Can We do at Rose Hall, City College at 8:00 p.m., SUnday?A. See a film.B. LiSten to a speech.C. WatCh an an imal show.D. EnjOy rock music.30. What kind of Writing is this passage?A. An advertisement （广告）.B. A novel.C. A play.D. News.PaSSage 2I WaIked into a Stra nger as he Pa

18、SSed by me.“ EXCUSe me. ” I said.He replied With a smile and said,“ PIeaSe excuse me, too. I didn t notice you.”We apologized（ 道歉 ）and went for our OWn ways.Later that day, Whe n I WaS cook ing, my daughter WaS Sta nding too n ear. When I turnedto reach for some milk, I nearly knoCked her over.“ Mov

19、e out of the way! ” I shouted.She WaIked away sadly. BUt I didn t feel like I had to apologize to her.While I WaS in bed that evening, my husband Said to me. “ While dealing With a Stranger, you Were polite. BUt With a daughter you love, you Were unkind. Your daughter brought you some flowers that S

20、he PiCked herself this after noon. You will find them in the kitche n by the door. HaVe you See n the tears in her eyes?”I quietly Wentand Sat down by my daughter S bed.“ Honey, Iam so sorry.” I said.“ Are thesethe flowers youPiCked for me?”She said,I found themby the tree. IPiCked them because they

21、 re Pretty like you.I knew you d like them, especially the blue Ones.”I tearfullyreplied,“ Sweetie,I m reallysorryfortheWay I actedtoday.Ishouldn t have ShOUted at you.”It S OK. I love you any way.” She Said as She kissed me On my cheek.If We Can be polite to Strangers, Why Can t We do the Same for

22、the OneS We love?31. The Writer WaSto the Stra nger who She WaIked in to.A. madB. hon estC. Unkin dD. polite32. Where Were they Whe n the Writer ShOUted at her daughter?A. In the kitchen.B. By the tree.C. In the bedroom.D. In the garde n.33. What did the Writer S husband think When he SaW her action

23、?A. The little girl shouldn t cry.B. She shouldn t shout at theirdaughter.C. She shouldn t Say sorry to the Stranger.D. Both he and his Wifeshould apologize to their daughter.34. What may be the Writer S favorite color according to the passage?A. Yellow.B. Pink.C. Blue.D. Red.35. What do you think i

24、sthe best title for the passage?A. Be frie ndly to Stra ngers.B. MOtherS like flowers.C. Be kind to loved On es.D. Love betwee n Pare nts and ChiIdre n.PaSSage 3People in differe nt CoUn tries SPeak differe nt Ian guages. BUt is there a Ian guage that Canbe Un derstood by every One in the world? If

25、there is, the an SWermight be EMoJIS（表情符号）.EmOjiS are a kind of SPeCiaI la nguage. PiCtUreS are USed to PUt meaning across. A groupcalled the Uni code Con SOrtiUm works On choos ing emojis.It has added new emojis everyyear SinCe 2014. They show What people think about and like. EmOjiS Can be USed to

26、 represent（ 代表）different differentgroupsSkin tones（肤色）Were added. In 2016, different disabledpolice OffiCer and Painter.ThiS year, emojis ofof bli nd people and people in WheeIChairs.BUt there is also more to emojis. They Can also refer to（ trends（潮流）.NeW emojis in 2019 also in clude SeVeraI ani mal

27、s, SUCh as sloths（烈鸟）.TheSe ani mals are not Very com mon, but are knownof people指的是）In 2015,Were addedWere addedpop CUItUreemoji faces With ,SUCh as doctor, including emoj isand new CUItUraI树懒）and flamingos（火to many people. For example, slothshave become popular because of the 2016 filmZ

28、ootopia （疯 狂动物城）.Many fashiondesig ners（ 设计师 ）have in CIUded flam in gos in their desig ns in recent years. ThiS ani malmakes people feel like they re On a VaCation.It SeemS that emojis are a mirror of the world We live in. It will be in terest ing to Seehow they Cha nge and grow in the years to com

29、e.36. EmOjiS USeto express ideas.A. musicB. SoUn dsC. wordsD. PiCtUreS37. What does the Underlined wordit ” in ParagraPh 2 refer to?A. The Uni code Con SOrtiUm.B. An emoji.C. A cou ntry.D. A Ian guage.38. In WhiCh year Were emojis of disabled people added?A. In 2014.B. In 2015.C. In 2016.D. In 2019.

30、39. ACCOrd ing to the passage, emojis in clude the followi ngEXCEPT.A. people With differe nt Skinton esB. popular filmsC. some in teresti ngani malsD. differe nt jobs40. WhiCh SentenCe is Not TrUeaccord ing to the passage?A. People all over the world might Un dersta nd emojis.B. EmOjiS Can represe

31、nt pop culture.C. Many fashi On desig ners USed sloths in their works.D. EmOjiS are Cha nging and grow ing every year.PaSSage 4It S reported that more than 450 millionChinese have myopia（近视）. AroUnd 30 PerCent forPrimary school StUdents,60 PerCent for junior high StUdents and 80 PerCent for Senior h

32、ighStUdents are nearsighted. Maybe this is because StUdents SPend a lot of time reading books and USing electr OniC products.ParentS might have tried to do Something to fix it, SUCh as having their ChiIdren get eye massages（ 按摩）,take medicine or even get surgery.People who Offer these SerViCeS orPrO

33、dUCtS often PrOmiSe that they Can reduce（缓解）or even cure（ 治愈）myopia.However, you will no Ion ger See advertiseme nts like this before long.The gover nment hasmade a no tice to ban（ 禁止）this kind of advertiseme nts.The no tice bans bus in esses fromUSing words like“ recovery ”（恢复）and “ myopia CUre ” i

34、n their advertisements.Theno ticeSayS that myopia Cannot be completely CUred With medical tech no Iogynow. AS a result,these advertiseme nts could mislead ChiIdre n and their Pare nts.To reduce myopia among young people, the gover nment made a new pla n IaSt August.The pla nIimits（限制）not only the ti

35、me ChiIdren play video games but also the PrOdUCtiOn Of newvideo games.YoUng people Can PreVent and control myopia by SPending more time OUtSide and less timein front of books or computers.People who have eyesight problems should go to a hospitaland let a doctor decide What to do.41. What S the myop

36、ia rate of junior high StUdents according to the passage?A. 30%.B. 45%.C. 60%.D. 80%.42. Pare nts might do the follow ingEXCEPTto fix myopia accord ing toParagraPh 2.A. have their ChiIdre n get eye massagesB. buy them SPeCiaI glassesC. make their ChiIdren take medicineD. get their ChiIdren to do SUr

37、gery43. You won t See advertisementsOn myopia With the word “” in the nearfuture.A. recoveryB. eyesightC.medicaID. reduce44. WhiCh SentenCe isTrUe accord ing to ParagraPh 4 and 5?A. StUde ntsin IoWer grades are easy to get myopia.B. PrOdUCt ion Of new video games has bee n limited.C. SPending less t

38、ime outdoors is good for ChiIdren S eyesight.D. The no tice gives advice On PrOteCt ing the eyesight of elderly people.45. What Can We Iear n from the passage?A. Don t believe the advertisements.B. StUdents shouldn t be allowed to play video games.C. The government and people are SaVing ChiIdren S e

39、yesight.D. MyOPia Can be CUred With the medical tech no Iogy at PreSe nt.第卷非选择题（共75分）V .情景交际（每小题2分，共10分）在下面对话的空白处填入恰当的话语（话语可以是句子、短语或词），使对话完整, 并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。Karen met JaSPer after their graduati on ceremony.you are! We Were all touched by your SPeeCh OnKaren: Hey, Jasper! How excelle nt the graduati

40、 On ceremony.Jasper:46,Karen .ACtUaIlyIfeltVeryn ervous.Kare n:47?Jasper: I PrePared it for a week.By the way, don t forget the Party tonight.Karen: Oh,48?Jasper:It S at 6:00. HoW time flies!After the party, maybe it S time to Say goodbyetoju nior high.Karen:49aftergraduati on?Jasper: I am going to

41、get into the Senior high school.What about you ?Karen:I am thinking en teri ng a music school. You know, my dream is to be a Sin ger.Jasper:50?Karen: Yes, they do. My Pare nts thinkI Can make my OWn decisi on.Jasper: LUCky you. GradUation makes US sad, but the future will be more exciting!W .短文填空（每小

42、题1分，共10分）根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。（每个单词只能使用一次）They decided to See who couldA group of boys Were play ing a game around a tall tree.get to the top of the tree51Their mothers Were Sitting notfar away, lookingOn at their ChiIdre n as they played.theOne of the5352WaSan 8-year-oldboy

43、 n amedDavid. He WaSchild in the group.Nobody thoughthe would54theCOmPetiti on.Then the game started.All of the boys55their best to climb as high asthey could.56HiS mother WaS57of his son. She asked him, “ David, how did you man ageto reach the top of the tree so58They all made it halfway UP the tre

44、e before DaVid did, but he reached thetop of the tree fastest in the“ IX”It WaS easy.DaVid said,The other ChiIdre n keptlook ingdow n astheyClimbed.Whe n they Came to59how high they were, they got SCared and Wereafraidof falli ngdow n.I, however,looked Only up. When I SaWhow60close I was, I kept goi

45、ng higher and higherI reached the top. ”It is true in life that if We just keep going forward WithOUt looking back, We are more likely to reach our goals.Vn .任务型阅读（每小题2分，共20分）PaSSage 1 根据短文内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。方are CeIebrati ngWhat foods are successful? HambUrgerS and PiZZaS are popular. BUt in Sta

46、 nt no odles（ 便 面） have also become a world success. Now inStantnoOdleSCttheir 61 birthday!In Sta nt no OdleS Were inven ted by a JaPa nese n amed Momofuku An do. To find a Way to makenoOdleS last Ionger, Ando began experimenting（实验）in 1955 and three years later, he madethe first bag of inStant nood

47、les. Now, 61 years on, they re eaten all over the world. Infact, they re so popular that JaPanese ConSider inStant noOdleS as their best invention!EaCh year, 95 billion PaCketS of inStant noOdleS are eaten around the world. In theUK, people call inStant noOdleS“ pot noOdleS ” . UniVerSity StUdents l

48、ike them a lot.DUring the first term at college, you may be given a gift bag that inCIUdeSinStantnoodles.In Sta nt no OdleS are CheaP and easy to eat. BUt WatCh out! People may think you are lazy if you are an inStant noOdle lover.The UN OftenSendSin Sta nt no OdleS as Part of its food aid. ThiS is

49、because of their无辜的 ）.They are high in fat and t eat them too ofte n.Iong life and high fat, WhiCh makes people feel full for Ion ger time.However, instant noOdleS aren t totally innocent（salt. HeaIth experts Say they are bad for US and We should n61. How many years did Ando SPe nd inven ti ng in St

50、a nt no odles?62. What are in Sta nt no OdleS called in En gla nd?63. Why do people thi nk in Sta nt no Odle lovers are lazy?64. Are in Sta nt no OdleS high in fat and salt?PaSSage 2根据短文内容填表格，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。65. What do you thi nk of in Sta nt noodles?WaSte sorting（ 垃圾分类 ）is a big matterworldwide. In

51、 Order to sort the rubbishProPerly and PrOteCt theen Vir Onment,people indiffere ntCoUn tries are USingdiffere nt methods to sort their waste.UKA UK compa ny inven ted a“ Smart bin ” to help With WaSte sorting. Peoplejust need to drop their WaSte into the bin（垃圾箱 ）.A Camera and sensors（ 感应器 ）in theb

52、in can tell What type of rubbish it is and COrreCtIy sort it. The bin also COmPresses（压缩）the WaSte so it takes UP less space.South KoreaSouth Korea is USing a method called“ Pay For Your WaSte ” toen COUrage its people to reduce food waste. When throw ing away rubbish, people have to SeParate their

53、food WaSte from their other rubbish and PUt it i n a bin. The Smart bin the nWeighS the food. People have to Pay for their food WaSte by SCanning（扫描）a barcode（ 条形码）On the bin. If they throw away more rubbish, they will Pay more.JaPa nJaPa n is leadi ng the world in WaSte sorting. They sort WaSte so

54、carefullythat even PIaStiC bottles and their CaPS go into differe nt bins. Different types of PaPer PrOdUCtS have their OWn bins.ChinaChina is improvi ng its WaSte Sorting efforts. Shan ghai has WOrked WithAIiPay to Create a“ green account（ 账户）” SerViCe for its residents（居民）.The City isask ing all o

55、f its reside nts to sort their WaSte into four groups: wet, recyclable, harmful and dry.Title（题目）:66CoUn triesMethOdSUK“ A Smart bin ”67by a UK compa ny to help With WaSte SOrting. The bin Can also COmPreSS the WaSte so it will take UP less SPace.South KoreaWhen people throw away food rubbish, they have to Pay for it by SCa nning a barcode On the bin. The more WaSte they throw away,68they will pay.6 9They sort WaSte so carefully that they even PUt PIaStiC bottles and