被动语态练习题及答案

1、#被动语态试题#1. The sick boy to hospital by the police yesterday.A is taken B was taken C takesD took2. Waste papershouldnteverywhere. Its our duty to keep our city clean.A be thrown B throwC isthrown D are thrown3. Do you have any problems if you this job-Well, I m thinking about the working dayA offerB

2、 will offered C are offered D will be offered5. It is reported that more new teaching buildings in our school in the next termA will be built B was built C has built D will build6. The newlibrary buildinglast week.A was completed B is completed C completed D has completed7. David, turn off the TV no

3、 one is watching it.-But it off already! The music is from the radio.A so that; has been turnedB when; hasturnedC if; has been turnedD because;has turned8. Nick a job in a bank, but to our surprise, he didnt take it.A is offered B offered C was offeredD has offered9. Do you often plant trees in spri

4、ng-Yes,many trees in our school every year.A plantB are planting C areplanted10. Its difficult for the village children to cross the river for school.-I think a bridge over the river.A was built B is being built C has been built D should be built11. I to get there before seven tomorrow, so I H have

5、to get up early.A told B have toldC will tellD was told12. A large number of engineers to Africa by our government to help the people thereevery year.A have sentB will send C aresent13. It s common knowledge that black tea in China more than 600 years ago.A is invented B was invented C invents D inv

6、entedis the little baby in the photo, Susan-It s me. This photo ten years ago.A takesB is takenC tookD was taken15. It is reported that the Underground Line in our city in 2010.A will build B has built C will be built D has been built16. Do you plant trees in springYes.Many trees in our city every y

7、ear.A are planting Bare plantedCwere planted17. When you leave the room, make sure the door .A was locked B is locked C will be locked D should be locked18. What should we do first if we want to develop our villageA lot of new roads , I think.A must be built B have to build C must build D have built

8、19. Do you believe there are aliens T m afraid not.I dont think aliens in space.A can find B can be found C can be founded D cant be found20. I want to be up.Thats greata Chinese teacher when I grow .Chinese teachersinChina and some foreign countries.A needB are needingC areneededD will need21. Dont

9、 worry. You plenty of time todecide.A will giveB have givenC will begiven D are giving22. As China grows stronger and stronger, Chinese in more and more schools out of our country.A teachesB is taughtC hastaught D was taught23. Our environment is getting worse than before.-YouYe right. But thanks to

10、 Earth Day, people have done more and more useful things to protect the earth since Earth Day .A is started B was started C has started 24. The young man was often seen bythe lake.A to draw B to drawingC drawD drew25. Ba Jin, one of the greatest writers in China, as Peoples Writer.A is regarded B ha

11、s regarded C is regarding D regards26. After the hero s story on CCTV, many people are learning from him.A reportsB reportedC wasreporting D was reported27. Where did you go last nightI to go to Li Lei s birthday party.A asked B am asked C have been asked D was asked28. I want to be a doctor. -Docto

12、rs in every part of the world, I think.A needB are needed C areneeding D will need29. The village is building a school. I hope it before August this year.A finishes B will finish C is finished D will be finished30. I was that our class meeting about Eight Dos and Doris would be held soon.A talkedB s

13、pokenC toldD said31. This year has World Year of Physics Albert Einstein, the father of modern physics.A made; rememberB made ; torememberC been made; remember D been made; to remember32. You should tell Tom that he to work for the 21st UNIVERSIDE.-I think so, I will tell him on his birthday.A choos

14、es B has chosen C choseD is chosen33. “Do you like the material Yes, it verysoft .”A. is feeling B. feltD. is felt选c,因为feel为连系动词，连系动词均为不及物 动词，不能用于被动语态。Her forehead hot .Im afraid she is ill .A is feeling B felt C is felt D feels The new school has been completed .It very beautiful .A is looked B loo

15、ked C has looked D looks The dish nice ,but the milk sour .smells , is smelt D smells , smellsThe story of his life interesting .A is sounded B is sounding C has sounded D soundsHe was angry your work .He said that he atall .A at ,didnt satisfyB to , didn satisfy C at ,wasnt satisfy D to , wasH t sa

16、tisfiedBe angry at （about ） sth 对某事生气。Satisfy 在现 代英语中只用作及物动词，其意不是满意而是使 （人）满意，所以其后不能没有宾语，除非本身 是被动语态（或是系表结构）二、将下列句子变为被动语态，每空一词：1. We can finish the work in two days.The work in two days.2. They produce silk in Suzhou.Silk in Suzhou.3. The children will sing an English song.An English songby the childr

17、en.4. You neednt do it now.It by you now.5. Lucy sent me a New Year Card last week.A New Year Cardme by her last week.6. Peole use metal for making machines.Metal for making machines.7. He made me do that for him.I that for him.have given this book to the library.This book to the library.they build

18、a bridge here a year agoa bridge here by them ayear agoll put on an English play in our school.An English playon in our school.and more farmers buy colour TV sets.Colour TV setsmore and more farmers.A is smelt , is smelt B is smelt , smells Cbrother often mends his watch.His watch by my brother.must

19、 water the flowers every day.The flowers must （by us）every day.use knives for cutting things.Knives for cuttingthings. made the farmers work for a long time.The farmers for a long time.he break the window yesterdaythe window yesterdayhave sold out the light green dresses.The light green dresses out.

20、clean the classroom every day.The classroom everyday. 19. You must not plant trees in very dry earth.Trees in very dry earth.can dig a hole in the earth.A Hole in the earth.例题讲解1 .“ We have sent out two best players to the sports meet. What about you “ well ,not yet . we have few d say .”A chosen B

21、to choose C to be chosen D to choose from2 .“ Id like to buy an expensive camera ”. “well ,we have several models _”.A to pick up B to pick C to choose D to choose from him not to go abroad , but he wouldn t listen .A persuaded B tried to persuade C have persuaded D was persuadedPersuade 的意思为说服，而不是设

22、法说服，要表示后者应用try to persuade （或其它词，advise ）she came several days later , she found that allthings still _ where she had them .A lay, laid B laid , laid C lay , lain D lying , lain解析：DDBALie （位于，在）的过去式lay ;lay般,置）的过去分词为laid. 句意为：她发现所有东西还在她当时放它们的地方。Lay 两个意思：放，摆（及物）；下（蛋）（及物或不及物）Lay your coat on the bed .

23、Are your hens laying yetWill you please lay the table for dinner 请你摆好餐具准备吃饭好吗Lie 三个意思：躺，平放；位于；说谎。用于以上三义时，均为不及物动词Don t lie in bed all morning 。The book lay open on the desk .Don t lay your coat on the bed .The small town lies among the mountains .I m sorry I lied to you .hens _50 eggs last week ,but

24、this week they，, aren t .A lay , lying B laid , laying C lay , laying D lied ,lyinggirl _ on the ground _ to me that had _ the purse on the desk .A lying , lay , laid B lying , lied , laid C lie , lied ,lay D lay , lied ,lain_ a visit to the factory and was warmly _ by the workers there .A took , we

25、lcome B took ,welcomed C paid , welcome D paid , welcomed例题讲解：BBDPay a visit to 拜访welcome 为动词时，过去式和过去分词为welcomed .也可为形容词。The boy said that the fish his mother cooked tasted_A_.A good B well C to be good D to be well连系动词后常接形容词作表语，而不接副词。Taste 后习惯上不接to be .Taste , feel ,smell , sound 等连系动词后习惯上也不接不定式to

26、be .Seem , appear , prove , turn out ,continue 等连系动词后可接不定式to be ,也可省略to be .She seems （to be ） a little tired .He appears （tobe）quite young .注： 用作连系动词的look 后能否接to be ,各语法家意见不一；为此建议同学们以不接to be 为宜。练习题：1. We re so busy that no one in the office can _ for any other work .A spare B be spared C share D be

27、 shared2. He regards that book _ one of the worst that hes _ read .A to be , ever B to be , never C as , everD as ,never3. Did you get a job No, I _ , butit s no use .A expected B tried to C managed toD planned4. Do you know that Jack _ a postman for about six years Yes, I see .A has become B has tu

28、rned C has changed D has been5. The thing that _ is not whether you fail or not , but whether you try or not .A matters B cares C considers D minds6. I don t want the green coat .It is red and black colours that _ me very well .A suit B fitC suits Dfits7. Will another fifty be enough Just twenty wil

29、lA work B doC suit D fit8. Goodbye , Mr. Carter My secretary will _ you to the door .A send B leadC drive D show9. This kind of career can be cared ,provided it is _ early .A got B gained C seen D caught10. We haven t enough books for everyone ;some of you will have to A help B enjoyC share D spare1

30、1. He asked her to marry him and she _ him .A answered B received C acceptedD agreed12. My worst fears were when I saw what theexam questions were .A doneB seenC finishedD realized13. The plan looks good on paper , but will it A work B pass C agree D does14. What s the matter with the radio Why isn t itA broadcasting B working C doing D sounding15. High unemployment _ the government billions of pounds in lost taxes.A spends B takes C uses D costs 16. Its hard to rescue drowning people because they _ so much .A sink B swimC jump Dstruggle17. She went to the station to meet her husband, but _