中考英语模拟测试题及答案含听力材料

1、2015年中考英语模拟测试题（本试卷共120分，考试时间120分钟，命题人：广办武元中学 刘培艳）第一部分 听力部分(共25分)一听力测试（共三节，满分25分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话仅读一遍。1. A. He will go on a trip. B. He will stay at home. C. Hell read some books. 2. A. Yes, she does. B. No, she doesnt. C. No , he doesnt. 3. A. He wi

2、ll buy something. B. He will buy a ticket for tomorrow. C. He will post a letter. 4. A. 7:15 B. 7:30. C. 6:45. 5. A. Next Tuesday. B. Next Saturday C. this weekend. 第二节（共15个小题,每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面三段长对话和一段独白。每段长对话或独白后有几个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第68小题。6.Where are they talking?A. At

3、home. B. At school. C. In a car. 7.What time is it now?A. At 11:00 in the morning. B. At 11:00 at night. C. At 8:00 in the evening. 8.Whats the boy doing?A. Hes reading a newspaper. B. Hes listening to the music. C. Hes watching TV. 听下面一段对话，回答第911小题。9.When did Tom come back?A. Yesterday morning. B.

4、Two weeks ago. C. Last night. 10.How many times has Tom been to Beijing?A. Four times. B. Never. C. The first time. 11.What does Tom think of Beijing?A. He thinks it is too noisy. B. He doesnt like it at all. C. He thinks its a wonderful place to live.听下面一段对话，回答第1215小题。12.What doesnt the woman use h

5、er computer to do?A. Look up information. B. Read books. C. Listen to music.13.Why does the woman shop online?A. Its cheap. B. Its difficult. C. It saves time. 14.What does the man do online? A. Listen to songs. B. Watch movies. C. Read books. 15.Does the woman think it is interesting to chat with f

6、riends on online?A. Yes, she does. B. No, she doesnt. C. We dont know. 听下面一段独白，回答第1620小题。16.What does Mingming want to have at home ?A.A cat. B. A robot . C. A dog. 17.Who cleans the room at Mingmings home ?A. A robot B. Mingmings father C. Mingmings mother18.Why does Mingming want a robot to do the

7、 housework?A. Because he is too tired to do the housework. B. Because he wants his mother to have more free time. C. Because theres so much housework at his home. 19.Does need the robot to teach his English ?A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesnt. C. We dont know. 20.Who will do Mingmings homework? A. A

8、robot . B. Mingming C. We dont know.第三节 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）.听短文填写表格，每空一词，短文读两遍。Watching TVAdvantages1. A popular way to 21 time. 2. Watch your 22 programs to relax.3. Get much information from home and abroad. Disadvantages1. Make people 23 instead of doing exercise. 2. People have 24 problem because

9、of watching TV too much. 3. Students have 25 time to study and it is bad for their eyes. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 第二部分 笔试部分（共95分）二单项选择（本题共15个小题，每小题1分，共15分） 从下面各个小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。26. -Look! Whos boy over there? -Oh, he is my cousin, Bob. He is honest boy. A. a ; the B. the ; a C. the ; an

10、D. a; an 27. A ship from South Korea sank into the sea April 16,2014. A. in B. on C. at D. for 28. He works so hard that he always forgets to have a rest, he gets ill. A. As a matter of fact B. As a result C. As we know D. As well as 29-Shall we plant more trees in spring?-Good idea! We should make

11、a contribution to the environment. A. protect B. protecting C. protects D. be protected 30. -Where has your father , Li Lei?-He to Shanghai on business 3 days ago. A. been; went B. gone; gone C. been; gone D. gone; went31.-Must we take out the trash now? - .You can do it after class. A. Yes, you mus

12、t. B. No, you cant C. Yes, you may. D. No, you neednt 32-Time is money. -But as students, I think it is money. A. as important as B. so important than C. more important than D. the same as 33. -How do you like western food?-Well, Its not bad. Now I sandwiches. A. am used to eat B. used to eating C.

13、used to eat D. am used to eating 34. We would like to stay in the hotel for more days _they offer a better service. A. even though B. as long as C. as soon as D. so that 35. My hobby is watching TV playing the piano. Its reading books. A. either; or B. both; and C. neither; nor D. not only; but also

14、 36. I still remember the places of interest I visited in Yunnan two years ago. A. what B. that C. whom D. where 37. -Do you know the meeting? -Tomorrow morning.A. when they had B. when they are going to have C. when did they have D. when are they going to have 38. - interesting the film is? -Yes, I

15、 have seen it twice. A. How B. What an C. What a D. How an 39. -Do you know if he tomorrow? -No, but if he , Ill call you to have a meal together. A. comes; will come B. will come; wont come C. will come; comes D. doesnt come; comes 40. -What happened to Billy?-He _because of his drunk driving. A. i

16、s caught B. was caught C. has caught D. had caught三完形填空（本题共15个小题，每小题1分，共15分） 从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。Not only adults but also teenagers have problems in their life. Here is a survey showing the main problems of 41 .They feel stressed because they have 42 homework to do both at school and

17、 at home. They have lots of exams 43 .And parents usually send them 44 different classes on weekends. As a result, so many students almost become bookworms (书虫). On holidays, they could hardly have 45 time to do what they are interested in. Now more and more teenagers 46 short-sighted. They often wa

18、tch TV or keep 47 cell phones for a long time without having a rest. Some of them are crazy about playing computer games. Some 48 too much time watching TV. 49 serious problem among teenagers is that many of them are becoming fat. They eat too much junk food, but they do little exercise. Most of the

19、 students think stress can do harm 50 them in some ways. Some students even 51 his study because of the stress from school and family. We also 52 that someone turns to psychological doctors because of heavy working stress. There is no doubt that some people think stress is dangerous. On the other ha

20、nd, many successful people think that stress is not a bad thing. They 53 stress can produce magical power in the end. For them, positive attitude and action can reduce stress and make it 54 .I think teenagers should think of ways on what to 55 the problem. They should make a plan for study and hobbi

21、es and find time to relax as much as possible. 41. A. adult B. adults C. teenager D. teenagers 42. A. too many B. much too C. too much D. many too 43. A. join B. to be taken C. to take D. to join 44. A. to B. for C. of D. in 45. A. our own B. they own C. his own D. their own 46. A. get B. are become

22、 C. got D. are getting 47. A. play B. playing C. to play D. played 48. A. pay B. cost C. spend D. take 49. A. Another B. Other C. Others D. Some 50. A. for B. in C. to D. of 51. A. gave up B. showed off C. began with D. give in 52. A. wonder B. hear C. promise D. decide53. A. believe B. doubt C. dis

23、agree D. forget 54. A. difficult B. useful C. strange D. terrible 55. A. deal with B. doing with C. dealing with D. do with 四阅读理解（本题共15个小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题后小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ADifferent countries and different people have different manners. We must find out their customs so that they wi

24、ll not think us impolite. Here are examples of the things that a person with good education does or does not do. If you visit a Chinese family, you should knock at the door first. When the door opens, you will not move before the host says “Come in, please.”After you enter the room, you would not si

25、t down until the host asks you to take a seat. when a cup of tea is put on a tea table before you or sent to your hand , you will say“Thank you”and receive it with two hands, not one hand , or they will think you have ill manners. Before entering a house in Japan, it is a good manner to take off you

26、r shoes. In England, a visitor always finishes a drink or the food to show that he has enjoyed it. This will make the host pleased. 56. Its to sit down immediately after you enter the room in China. A. impolite B. polite C. important D. dangerous 57. The underlined words “ill manners” means in Chine

27、se. A.得体的举止 B. 行为习惯 C.文明的行为 D. 无礼的举止58. Which is the best title of the passage?A. Foods in Different Countries B. People in Different countriesC. Manners in Different Countries D. Drinks in Different countriesBHave you ever wondered what goes through your mind when you choose where to sit in a new c

28、lassroom? Or in a waiting room full of strangers? Or on a bus? Researchers have found out some interesting facts. Perhaps unsurprisingly, we prefer to sit closer to people like ourselves. Girls sit by girls and boys sit by boys. Adults sit together and young people choose another young person to sit

29、 near. But it goes further than this. We even choose to sit near someone who looks like us. People with glasses are more likely to sit near other people with glasses. People with long hair sit closer to other people with long hair. We seem to believe that people with similar habits or hobbies will s

30、hare similar attitude and we are more likely to be accepted by people like ourselves or even, we think we may be safer with people who look like us. Sometimes thats true but it's a pity if we always stick to the same people, the same group. The danger in always staying in our comfort zone (舒适区)i

31、s that we just recycle the same opinions, the same tastes and the same ideas. We lose the chance to learn something new, find out about interesting things, hear funny stories and discover difference.When we always stick to the same people, how can we ever break down the barriers which prevent us fro

32、m getting to know people with different ideas? And how can we avoid the ignorance (无知),which too often leads to prejudice (偏见) and even fear? If instead you want to live in a society that opens to changes and new things and different opinions, be the cat among the pigeons. Move out of your comfort z

33、one. Go and sit next to someone different. And don't just sit there in silence. Say hello. Ask a question. Start a conversation. Thats how we make friends. Thats how we learn about people. Thats how we open our minds to new ideas. That's how we live an exciting life. 59. From the passage, we

34、 know that people prefer sitting by someone who . A. is like themselves B. has a sense of humorC. is open-minded D. lives an exciting life 60. People like staying in their comfort zone because they may . A. remain comfortable and special B. be accepted easily and feel safe C. find out more interesti

35、ng things D. discover differences among themselves 61. What is the purpose of the passage? A. To tell us just to be ourselves in social life. B. To introduce ways to learn about the world. C. To explain how people communicate with others. D. To encourage us to meet people of different kinds. CSince

36、2013, Where Are We Going, Dad ? has become the most popular TV shows. On the show, the five fathers and their children traveled around China. riding camels through the western deserts, fishing on the east coast, and selling vegetables for their bus fare(费用)home in southwestern Yunnan province. One d

37、ad doesnt know how to do his daughters hair, so some people try to help him. Another one must survive(生存)with his son for three days in the desert. because the father cant cook ,they only eat instant noodles(方便面). Why is Where Are We Going, Dad ? So popular? Because it is about how Chinese parents l

38、ook after their kids. The show makes modern parents think about what they should do with their kids.”In traditional Chinese culture, the father is strict and the mother is kind. But on the show, we see fathers who are much gentle on their kids and more involved(参与)in their upbringing(成长).”said Li Mi

39、nyi, a professor of early childhood education. In the past , children were taught their parentswhishes and look after them in their old age. But today Chinese parents increasingly realize that respecting their childrens choices may be a better way to prepare them for modern society. As they raise th

40、eir children, parents are growing up at the same time. 62. According to the passage, what didnt the fathers and their children do on the show? A. Rode camels. B. Sold vegetables. C. Climbed the mountains. D. Fished on the east coast. 63. One father and his son only eat instant noodles because . A. t

41、here arent ant vegetables in the desert. B. the father cant cook. C. they think instant noodles are the most delicious. D. they have no money to buy something to eat. 64.In the forth paragraph ,the underlined word“them”refers to (指的是) . A. modern parents B. the five fathers on the show C. the parent

42、s in the past D. the children in the old days 65. Why is Where Are We Going, Dad ? so popular? A. Because its about how Chinese parents raise their children. B. Because there are many famous stars on the show. C. Because its about how to help the poor. D. Because its about how to sell vegetables. DW

43、hen the teacher asks a question in class, Wang Xiaobin never raises his hand. The 15-year-old Beijinger always other classmates or the teacher to give the answer. “What if my answer is wrong?” Wang asks.Wang is typical (典型的) among students who dont put their hands up to answer teachers questions. At

44、 middle schools, this situation is very common.Wang told teens that in his class of 53 students, only six or seven raise their hands when a question is asked. “I think its a problem that might affect our studies, but I am afraid of making mistakes in front of my classmates,” he said.This problem has

45、 attracted teachers attention. Hu Wei, a teacher from Yibin No. 6 Middle School, Sichuan, listed some possible reasons to explain why students dont raise their hands: they lack confidence, they are afraid of showing off, or theyre afraid of losing face by giving a wrong answer.To encourage students

46、to raise their hands and get more involved (参与) in class, Hu suggests that teachers should repeat the question, then try to guide and encourage students to offer their answers.Mr.Hu also advised students not to be shy, but confident and brave enough to try. No matter whether your answer is right or

47、wrong, being active in class can help you understand the information better.Sun Pin, 16 of Fujian, always raises her hand as soon as she comes up with the answer, even if she isnt sure she has gotten it right.Sun wonders why some of her classmates keep silent in class. She enjoys raising her hand a

48、lot. “It keeps me enthusiastic (热情) and confident to express my idea,” Sun said. “Raising my hand has really made me outstanding.阅读短文，完成下列任务。66.在句的空白处分别填入适当的词，使语意完整。 ； 67.Why does Wang Xiaobin never raise his hand in class?  68.请将划线句子译为汉语。Mr Hu also advised students not to be shy, but confident

49、 and brave enough to try. 69.找出文章中和“Sun cant understand why some of her classmates dont answer the teachers questions in class.”意思相近的句子。 70.写出或找出最能表达文章大意的句子。 五完成句子(本题每空1分,共10分) 根据所给汉语意思完成句子每空一词。71. 这本书你已经借了三个星期了，你应该准时归还。You have the book for three weeks, you should it on time. 72. 你最好再不要上学迟到了。 Youd

50、better not late school again. 73. 昨天早晨李明八点才起床。 Li Ming get up eight o'clock yesterday morning. 74. 他说他不知道王女士将何时前往北京。 He said he didn't know when Ms Wang was Beijing. 75. 别担心，一切进展顺利。 Dont worry, everything . 六短文填空（本题每空1分，共10分） 从方框中选择适当的单词，并用其适当的形式完成短文，每词只能用一次，每空一词。little, control, large, five

51、, take , find, rapid, heavy , know, difficult . In 2010, the worlds population was about 6.8 billion. More than three billion people live in Asia now. Thats almost half of the worlds population.China has the _76_ population in the world and about one _77_ of the people in the world live in China. Be

52、cause of the large population, there is _78_ living space for each family. And its difficult for lots of people to _79_ jobs. At the same time, the large population has caused many_80_ for the whole nation. For example, it is hard for China to satisfy peoples daily needs. Most cities are more crowded than before, and the traffic is much _81_. Natural environments are becoming worse a