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1、直接引语变间接引语练习题1 He said: “ I ve left my book in my room. ”2 She said: “ He will be busy. ”3 She said to Tom, “ Can you help me? ”4 She asked, “ Is this book yours or his?”5 The teacher asked, “ how did you repair it? ”6 The teacher said to the students, “ Don t waste your time. ”7 The mother said, “ T
2、om, get up early, please. ”8 The teacher said, “ The earth goes round the sun. ”9 My father said, “ Practice makes perfect. ”10 The boy said to us, “ I usually get up at six every day.”11 He said, “ We are still students. 12 He said to me, “ I was born in 1978.”13 The engineer said, “ I was at colle
3、ge in 1967.”14 He said, “ I have studied English since I was a boy. ”15 She said, “ I read the book while I was waiting for a bus.16 Mr. Green said to them, “ Joe told me all about his story when he asked for a job.17 He said, “ We insisted that she start immediately.18 She said, “ He demanded that
4、the girl leave at once. ”19 I said to him, “ I have finished it. ”20 She said to us, “ I ll come here tomorrow. ”21“Where does your chemistry teacher live, Karen?” the young man asked.22“I have gained the first place in the mathematics competition,” the little boy saidhappily.23“Light travels faster
5、 than sound, ” the physics teacher said to the boys and girls.24“Will you go to the concert with me this evening?” Mary asked me.25“What did you do here yesterday? ” the old man asked my brother.直接引语变间接引语专练题(二)I.单项选择1. He asked for the computer.A. did I pay how much B. I paid how much C. how much di
6、d I pay D. how much I paid2. “Have you seen the film? ” he asked me. fHe asked me.A. had I seen the film B. have I seen the film C. if I have seen the film D. whether I had seen the film3. “Please close the window, “ he said to me. fHe m e the window.A. said to; to close B. told to; closing C. asked
7、 ; to close D. said to; please close4. “I am a teacher, “ Jack said.fHe said.A. that I am a teacher B. I was a teacher C. that he is a teacher D. he was a teacher5. He said,“Mother, the boy is very naughty. " fHe - very naughty.A. said his mother that the boy was B. said to his mother that the
8、boy isC. told his mother that the boy was D. spoke to his mother that the boy was6. "You' ve already got well, haven ' t you? she asked. fShe asked.A. if I have already got well, hadn t you B. whether I had already got wellC. have I already got well D. had I already got well.7. He asked
9、 ,“ Are you a Party member or a League member? ” fHe asked meA. am I a Party member or a League member B. was I a Party member or a League memberC. if I was a Party member or a League member D. whether was I a Party member or a League member.8. He asked,“How are you getting along?” e askedA. how am
10、I getting along B. how are you getting alongC. how I was getting along D. how was I getting along9. He asked me with me.A. what the matter is B. what the mater wasC. what s the matter D. what was the matter10. He said, “ Don t do that again. ” He me that again.A. said to me; not to doB. said to me;
11、don t do C. told me; don t do D. told me; not to do附答案:1 He told me that he had left his book in his room.2 She said that he would be busy.3 She asked Tom if /whether he could help her.4 She asked me whether that book was mine or his.5 The teacher asked me how I had repaired it.6 The teacher told th
12、e students not to waste their time.7 The mother asked Tom to get up early.8 The teacher said that the earth goes round the sun.9 My father said practice makes perfect.10 The boy told us he usually gets up at six every day.11 He said they are still students.12 He told me that he was born in 1978.13 T
13、he engineer said he was at college in 1967.14 He said he had studied English since he was a boy.15 She said she had read the book while she was waiting for a bus.16 Mr. Green told them Joe had told him all about his story when he asked for a job.17 He said they (had) insisted that she start immediat
14、ely.18 She said he demanded that the girl leave at once.19 I told him I had finished it.20 She told us she would come here tomorrow21 The young man asked Karen where her chemistry teacher lived.22 The little boy said happily that he had gained the first place in the mathematics competition.23 The ph
15、ysics teacher told the boys and girls that light travels faster than sound.24 Mary asked me if / whether I would go to the concert with her that evening.25 The old man asked my brother what he had done there the day before.I. 请选出正确的答案1. Where was Alice's sister? I don't know where .A. was Al
16、ice's sister B. Alice's sister was C. is Alice's sister D. Alice's sister is2. What did he say? I don't know what .A. did he say B. he says C. he has said D. he said3. I don't know .A. the reason why can be B. why the reason may beC. what the reason can be D. what the reason
17、may be4. I wonder .which of the following is not the right choice?A. whether she will be fit for the job or not B. whether or not she will be fit for the jobC. if she will be fit for the jobD. what she will be fit for the job5. Is Mr. Wu from Beijing? I don't know .A. where does he come from B.
18、from where does he come C. which city he comes from D. what city he comes from6. Can you make sure ?A. that he will come here today B. when he will come here todayC. will he come here today will he come here todayyouhappen to know ?A. where is her address B. in which place is her addressC. what hera
19、ddressis D. the place her address is8. Excuse me, but can you tell me ?A. where can Iget to the library B. where I can get to the libraryC. how can I get to the library D. howI can get to the library9. John asked me to visit his uncle's farmwith . how would I like B. if or not would I likeC. whe
20、ther I would like D. which I would like10. I'd like to know he began to learn B. when did hebegin to did he begin learning D. for how long he began to learnII. 将下列句子变为间接引语1. "You should be more careful next time," his father said to him2. Mr. Wang said, "I will leave for Shang-hai
21、 on business next month, children.3. "I haven't heard from my parents these days," said Mary.4. The geography teacher said to us, "The moon moves around the earth and the earth goes round the sun.5. She said to him, "It's time that you left here."6. Zhang Hong said t
22、o me, "Doctor Wang passed away in 1948."7. John said to his parents, "I had learned 500 Chinese words by the end of last term."8. The history teacher said to them, "The Chinese Communist Party was founded on July 1st , 1921."9. He said, "Are you a student?"10.
23、 "Have you anything interesting I can read, George?" she said.二、练习1. 单项填空said, "I am living with my brother."He said that _ was living with his brother.A. IB. youC. heD. they said, "You are sure to get a warm welcome there."He said that we _ sure to get a warm welcome t
24、here.A. amB. wasC. wereD. are says, "Something is wrong with my bike."She says that something is wrong with _ bike.A. myC. hisD. her has said, "I will not do so again."He has said that he _ not do so again.A. willB. mustC. wouldD. doteacher said, "My son had the same experie
25、nce as the little boy."The teacher said that his son had _ the same experience as the little boy.A. beenB. haveC. hadD. done said to me, "My mother took me to an exhibitionyesterday."She told me that her mother had taken _ to an exhibition the day before.A. sheB. meC. herD. you said t
26、o me, "I saw the film two days ago."You told me that you had seen the film _A. two daysB. two days beforeC. two days agoD. yesterday said to his younger sister, "You may comewith me."He told his younger sister that _ with him.A. you may comeB. you might comeC. she might comeD. sh
27、e might gostudent said to me, "She has made aclose study of the problem."The student told me that she _ a close study of the problem.A. has makeB. have madeC. had makeD. had made said, "I live here."He said that he lived.A. thereB. hereC. in thereD. at theren、将下列句子改为间接引语teacher s
28、aid to his class, "Don't waste your time!"said to her son, "Don't forget to turn off the light when you leave the room!"father said to him, "Think, before you do it!"teacher said to his students, "Tell briefly in your own words how penicillinwas discovered.
29、"leader said to him, "Please write your report as short as possible." said to me, "Let me have a look at the book you bought." said, "I am proud of my motherland."said, "I wrote back telling him about it yesterday."said, "I will give her some advice
30、tomorrow."20 ."You are wasting your time day-dreaming!" he said to Mary.21 ."You have already done your duty," he said to her.wrote in her letter, "Mr. Liu, when will you come to America?"23 ."Don't risk your lives, men!" the captain warned.24 ."
31、I'll be very busy today," said the man.said, "We have worked on the school farm for two weeks."said, "I'm reviewing my lessons."said, "We arrived this morning."said to me, "Have lunch with us."teacher asked, "Are you ready?"asked Mary, &
32、quot;Are you having your lunch now?"31 ."Be careful, and don't cut your finger," he said to me.said to the old woman, "Don't worry. I'll take you there."33 ."Did you go to the meeting yesterday?" she asked me.34 ."Will you please be quiet?" sh
33、e said.IV、将下列句子改成直接引语man asked me, "How manytimes have you been here?"said that there was not any trouble, and I was waiting for my change.said that they wouldn't go by air only because they hadn't enough money.driver said that he hadn't seen the signal, so he hadn't stoppe
34、d.brother told me that he was surely to be able to master English.said that he hadn't quite understood that sentence, and asked me if I could translate it into Chinese.father told Mike that he ought to work even harder.told his assistants that he would not give up the experiment.warned the child
35、ren not to go swimming in the lake.mother said that I looked rather tired, and I'd better go and lie for a while.asked Jim to give it to her quickly.said that he could hardly support his family.said that you had woven the cloth by then.said just now that she would come again tomorrow.woman asked
36、 him why he had to sleep in the open air.headmaster suggested that the students should go skating.told me to go on with my work.asked me whether I had any difficulty.Ming said that he joined the League in August 1980.asked me whether I was a Party member or a League Member.told the teacher that he w
37、as not feeling well that day.told me that he had a meeting that afternoon and that he couldn't go with me. asked my mother whether she had seen the exhibition.teacher asked me if everything was ready.aunt asked me to keep warm and not to go out.worker told me that it would take me two days to fi
38、nish the work.III. 把下列句子变为直接引语:1. I told him that I had lost my money and that I would find it.2. She asked whether I would be free the next day or not.3. I asked her where she was going and what she was going to do the next day.4. His father told him not to climb that high tree in his new coat.5. T
39、he stranger asked me what my name was.6. She said that she would finish her work the next day.7. The teacher asked if we could do it.8. The commander ordered his men not to cross the river before dawn.9. My teacher asked whether he was coming.10. The scientist asked me what I was doing.答案1-5 C C D A
40、 C6-10 C B D D A teacher told his class not to wastetheir time.told her son not to forget to turn off the light when he left the room.father told him to think before he did it.teacher told his students to tell briefly in their own words how penicillin had been discovered.leader told him to write his
41、 report as short as possible.asked me tolet him have a look at the book I had bought.said that he was proud of his motherland.said that he had written back telling him about it the day before.said that I would give her some advice the next day.said to Mary that she was wasting her time day-dreaming.
42、said to herthat she had already done her duty.wrote a letter to Mr Liu and asked him when he would go to America.captain warned the men not to risk their lives.man said that he would be very busy that day.said that they had worked on the school farm for two weeks.said thathe was reviewing his lesson
43、s.said that they had arrived that morning.asked me to have lunch with them.teacher asked us if we were ready.asked Mary whether she was having her lunch then.told me to becareful and not to cut my finger.told the old woman not to worry and he would take her there.asked me if I had gone to the meetin
44、g the day before.told me to be quiet.man asked me how many times I had been there.said, "There is not anytrouble. I am waiting for my change."said, "We won't come by air only because we haven't enough money."driver said, "I didn't see the signal, so I didn't
45、stop."brother said to me, "I am surely to be able to master English."said, "I didn't quite understand this sentence. Can you translate it intoChinese?" father said to Mike, "You ought to work even harder."said to his assistants, "I will not give up the exp
46、eriment."43."Don't go swimming in the lake," I warned the children.mother said, "You look rather tired. You'd better go and lie for a while."said to Jim, "Give it to me quickly."said, "I can hardly support myfamily."said, "I have woven the cl
47、oth by now."said just now, "I will come again tomorrow."woman asked him, "Why do you have to sleep in the open air?"headmaster said to the students, "You'd better go skating."said tome, "Go on with your work."52."Do you have any difficulty?"
48、 he asked.Min said, "I joined the League in August 1980."asked me, "Are you a Party member or a League member?"said to the teacher, "I am not feeling well today."said to me, "Ihave a meeting this afternoon. I can't go with you."asked my mother, "Have
49、you seen the exhibition?"teacher asked me, "Is everything ready?"aunt said to me, "Keep warm. Don't go out."将所给直接引语变为间接引语,每空一词:1. “ I never eat meat. ” he said.He said that never meat.2. “ I ve found my wallet. ” he said to me.He me that he wallet.3. “ I took it home wit
50、h me. ” she said.She said that it home with her.4. The teacher said, “ The sun rises in the east and goes down in the west.The teacher said that the sun in the east and down in the west.5.I met her yesterday.he said to me.He me that he met the day 6. “ You must come here before five. ” he said.He said that I to go before five.7. “ I bought the house 10 years ago. ” he said.He said that he bought the house 10 years 8. “ Did you see her last week? ” he said.He I had seen her the week 9. He said, “ You c
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