广东省中山市2020届高三英语上学期期末试题(无答案)

1、中山市高三级 2020 学年度第一学期期末统一考试英语科试卷本试卷共 12 页，三大题，满分 135 分。考试用时 120 分钟。注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡的卷头上。2 选择题每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息 点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准 使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4考生必须保持答题卡的整

2、洁。考试结束后，将答题卡交回。I 语言知识及应用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节 完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从115 各题所给的 A B C 和 D 项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Whenl was a little girl, my momliked to make breakfast food for dinner every now andthe n. And I remember one ni ght whe n my mom 1 a plate of eggs, sausage andextremely bu

3、r nt toast in front of my dad. I remember wait ing to 2 if anyone no ticed! Yetall my dad did was to reach for his toast, 3 at my mom and ask me how my day was atschool.Whenl got up from the table that evening, I remember hearing mymom 4 to my dadfor burning the toast. And I ll 5 forget what he said

4、,“ Baby, I love bur nt toast. ” Later that ni ght, I went to 6Dad goodni ght and asked him if he really 7 his toast bur nt. He 8 me up _in his arms and said, “ Debbie, your mom had a hard day at work today andshe s really9. And besides, a littlebur nt toast n ever _10anyone! ” In bed that night, I t

5、hought about the scene at dinner and the 11 my dadshowed to my mom.To this day, it s a cherished 12 from mychildhood that I II never forget. And it sone that came to mind just recently when Jack and I sat dow n to eat dinner.As I placed the plate in front of Jack, I waited for a(n) 13 about _the bur

6、n toast. But all I got was, “Thank you,高考资源网！This is 14 .satisfacti onI know you had a tiring day! ” Just then, I thought about my wasquietly tha nkful for hav ing a marriage where bur nt toast was nbreaker either!1. A. placed2. A. seetell3. A. laugh4. A. reportcomplai n5. A. almosthardly6. A. wish7

7、. A. likedmade8. A. patted9. A. bori ng10.A. hurts11.A. in terestB. ateB. liste nB. smileB. shoutB. neverB. kissB. gotB. knockedC. droppedC. remi ndC. shoutC. apologizeC. oftenC. tellC. cooked15 , andt a dealD. boughtD.D. stareD.D.D. makeD.C. wrappedD. caughtB. tiredC. depress ingD. sadB. comfortsC.

8、 i nvitesD. hatesB. surpriseC. kindn essD.12. A. feel ingB. storyC. choiceDmemory13. A. an swerB. apologyC. comme ntD.suggesti on14. A. possibleB. trueC. terribleD.great15. A. childhoodB. fatherC. motherD.pare nts第二节 语法填空(共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一 个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形

9、式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 1625 的相应位置上。Speaking without thinking can treble (not only double) your troubles as 16 ancientstory dem on strates.A manwas caught 17 (steal) a bag of onions and taken before a judge.The judge gave him a 18 (choose) of three puni shme nts: eat theonions he had stole n at one sitt i

10、ng; submit to a hun dred lashes of the whip19pay a fine.The man said he would eat the onions. He bega n con fide ntly eno ugh but20eating a few, his eyes began to burn, his nose started running and his mouth 21 (feel)as if it were on fire.“I can t eat the onions, ” he said. “Give 22 the lashes inst

11、ead. ”23 , after he had received a few strokes he bega n to turn and twist to avoid the whip.“ I can t bear it! ” he screamed, fin ally.“ I ll pay 24 fine. ”So he paid the fine and was let off, but he became the laugh in g-stock of the city forhav ing take n three puni shme nts 25 the same crime.II

12、阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）第一节 阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡 上将该项涂黑。AAngelina Jolie is an American actress. She has received an AcademyAward andthree Golde n Globe Awards. Jolie is kee n on charity, and is no ted for her work withrefugees as a Goodwill Ambassador for the U

13、n ited Nati ons High Commissio ner forRefugees （UNHCR）. She has bee n recog ni zed as one of the world s most attractivepeople, as well as the world s “sexiest ” and“most beautiful ” woman.Born in Los An gels, California, Jolie is the daughter of actors Jon Voight and Marcheli neBertra nd. After her

14、 pare nts separatio n in 1976, Jolie andher brother were raised by their mother, who abandoned her acting ambitions and movedwith them to Palisades, New York. As a child, Jolie regularly saw movies with her motherand later expla ined that this has in spired her in terest in acti ng.Jolie achieved wi

15、der fame after her performanee of video games heroine Lara Croft inLara Croft: TombRaider, and since then she had established herself as one of the best-known and highest-paid actress in Hollywood. Jolie has had her biggest commercialsuccesses with the action-comedy Mr.&Mrs.Smith and the ani mat

16、ed film Kung Fu Pan da.After divorcing her second ex-husband, Jolie lives with actor Brad Pitt, in a relati on shipthat has attracted world-wide media atte ntio n. Jolie and Pitt have three adopted childre n,Maddox, Pax, and Zahara, and three biological childre n, Shiloh, Knox, and Vivie nne.It s re

17、ported rece ntly that Jolie and Brad Pitt have fin ally decidedto legallybecomehusband and wife, and the wedding ceremony will take placein September in their France castle. The couple will leave Hollywood, choos ing to relocateto souther n Fran ce. They will also leave the U.S. to move to Europe. I

18、t seems that Jolieand Pitt will do this for their six childre n, who greatly desire this.26.What do you think is the reason for Jolie s interest in acting whenshe was a child?A. People around her thought that she would be a good actress.B. Her family was poor and they couldn t send her to school.C.

19、Her mother ofte n took her to cin ema.D. She was good at act ing whe n she was just a child.27. Which of the following can t be used to describe Jolie according tothis passage?A. Jolie is a kin d-hearted pers on.B. Jolie is the richest actress in Hollywood.C. Jolie likes childre n very much.D. Jolie

20、 is a very attractive woma n.28. Which of the following can be used to replace the underlined“relocate ”in Paragraph 5?A. Cha nge.B. Look for. C. Move. D. Lead.29. Which of the following can t be inferred from the passage?A. Brad Pitt is likely to be Jolie s third husband.B. Jolie is likely to give

21、up act ing.C. Lara Croft: Tomb Raider was Jolie s first film.D. Jolie s mother loved her brother and her very much.30. Which of the following do you think can be the title of this passage?D. An geli na Jolie.BIn moder n society,recei vingsystematic college educati on seems an ecessary way for succes

22、s as a graduate from first-class uni versity may always get moreopportunities than others. However, if it is gold, it will shine one day. In this article, we willget to know three most successful people in U.S. who never finished their collegeeducation.Followingexperie nces of these successful dropo

23、uts may give you some in spirati on.I.Bill GatesHarvard s campuspaper “ Harvard Crims on” called Bill Gates Harvards mostsuccessful dropout, while the restof the world preferred to n ame him“the world s richest man ” for more than a decade. Now, even not on the top, he isstill among the list of the

24、world s wealthiest people. Gatesentered Harvard in the fall of 1973. Twoyears later, he dropped out to found Microsoft withfriend Paul Alle n. And in 2020, he fin ally received an honorary doctorate from Harvard.2.Steve JobsThe iPad, even Buzz Lightyear probably wouldn t have existed if Steve Jobs s

25、tayedin school. Because his family could nt afford his college educati on, Jobs had to drop outof Reed College just after en teri ng for 6 mon ths. Then he found Apple, NeXT Computerand Pixar, which had made great influences on development of modern technique andA. An geli naJolieB. An geli na Jolie

26、C. An geli nas Acti ngCareer.s Family Life.s Success.culture. However, this wizard thought that his brief college education was not worthless.3.Frank Lloyd WrightAs the Americas most celebrated architect, Wright spent more time on designingcolleges rather than attending classes in them. Oncespent on

27、e year in the University ofWisconsin-Madison, then he left for Chicago and started to learn from Louis Sullivan, thefather of modernism. Wright s splendid resume included more than 500 works, mostfamous of which are Fallingwater and New York Citys Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum.31. What does “dropouts

28、 ” in Paragraph One mean?A. Hardworking students.B. Very successful students.C. Students failing to finish their school education.D. Students from poor families.32. Which of the following is right according to Paragraph One?A. People graduating from famous universities are more likely to get jobs.B.

29、 Many successful people had the experience of giving up their school education.C. If one has a lot of gold, he will become very rich one day.D. We should stop our college education to follow in those successful people s steps.33. According to the writer, Bill Gates _ .A. is richer than any other man

30、 in the worldB. is the only founder of MicrosoftC. finally finished his study at Harvard and got a doctorate degreeD. is well-k nown in Harvard Un iversity34. Which of the following statements can t be inferred from the last twoparagraphs?A The reas on for Jobsdropp ing his college educati on is tha

31、t hisparents couldn t pay for it.B. Jobs thought his six-m onth college educati on gave him no help.C. Wright s teacher was a very famous artist.D. Wright is the desig ner of NewYork Citys Solo mon R. Gugge nheimMuseum.35. What does the author want to tell us in this passage?A. Successful people oft

32、en have unordinary life experie nee.B. College education is not so important to one s success.C. Even without college educati on, one can still achieve success with one s hardwork.D. People from poor families are more likely to give up their college educati on.CThe multi-millionpound newLibrary of B

33、irmingham (LoB) will be the mostvisible sig n of the way the city is accept ing the digitalizati on(数字化)of everyday life.Set to ope n in 2020, the 188m LoB is already begi nning to ta ke shapenext to the Birmingham Repertory Theatre, with which it will share some equipme nt.As digital media is impor

34、tant to its idea, the project is already provid ing cha nces forsome of the many small new local compa nies worki ng at the new tech nologies.Brian Gambles, the LoB project director, says it is about giving peoplethe right tools for learning, “The aimis to mix the physical with the digital, providin

35、g24-hour services which can be used through many different ways.It is important to enable us to reach more people, more effectively.”The digital library will, he says, be as important as the physical one, allowing thedistant use of the services, making sure that it is never closed to the public.Even

36、 before the LoB is complete, the public has been able to go online to visit the37. The underlined part “its ideain Paragraph 3 refers to the idea ofVirtual （虚拟的） LoB, designed by Baden, the Birmingham virtual world specialist. Notonly have the public been able to learn about LoB, but the virtual one

37、 has also enabledthose working on the LoB to understand the building and how it will work before it evenopens.Two other small Birmingham-based digital companies are working on the LoBprojects. Substrate, a digital design company, is developing what it calls an example of“enlarged reality ” project.

38、It is about the use of anexciting smart phone, an important part of the LoB which is in the early stages ofdevelopment. And the People s Archive is an online library of historical figures of the citybeing built up by a digital content company in Cahoots, in which users will be encouragedto add to an

39、d comment on the material.Gambles says: “Technology will enable us to make the libraryscontent and services open to citizens as never before.”36. According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?A. The LoB will be a symbol of digitalization of books.B. People can use the LoB but c

40、ant see it.C. Every piece of equipment will be brand new.D. Some equipment of the LoB will be shared.A. the equipme ntC. the digital mediaB. the projectD. the physical library38. While visit ing the Virtual LoB, the public can_A. get a gen eral idea of the LoBB. meet many world-famous expertsC. lear

41、 n how to put up a library buildi ngD. understand how the specialists work on the project39. Which of the follow ing is true of the LoB whe n it ope ns?a. It offers better lear ning toolsb. It reaches users in differentwaysc. It provides users with cell phonesd.Itallows users to enrichitsmateriale.I

42、tgives non-stop physicalanddigital servicesA. a, b, dB. a, c, eC. b, c, d40. This text is most probably take n fromA. a computer bookC. a project han dbookD. b, d, eB. a library guideD. a n ewspaper report中山市高三级 2020 学年度第一学期期末统一考试英语科试卷（续卷）DGett ing rid of dirt, in the opinion of most people, is a go

43、od thi ng.However, there is nothing fixed about attitudes to dirt.In the early 16thcentury, people thought that dirt on the skin was a means to block outdisease, as medical opinion had it that washing off dirt with hot water could ope n up theskin and let ills in. A particular dan ger was thought to

44、 lie in public baths. By 1538, theFrench king had closed the bath houses in his kingdom. So did the king of England in 1546.Thus began a long time when the rich and the poor in Europe lived with dirt in a friendlyway. Henry IV, Ki ng of Fran ce, was famously dirty. Upon leanning that a n oblema n ha

45、dtaken a bath, the king ordered that, to avoid the attack of disease, the n oblema n shouldnot go out.Though the belief in the merit of dirt was Ion g-lived, dirt has no Ion ger been regardedas a nice neighbor ever since the 18thcentury. Scientifically speak ing, clea ning away dirtis good to health

46、. Clea n water supply and hand washing are practical means of preventingdisease. Yet, it seems thatstandards of cleanliness have moved beyond scienee since World Warn.Advertisements repeatedly sell the idea: clothes need to be whiter than white, cloths eversofter, surfaces to shine. Has the hate for

47、 dirt, however, gone too far?Attitudes to dirt still differ hugely nowadays. Manyfirst-timeparentsnervouslytry to warn their children of touching dirt, which might beresp on sible for the spread of disease. On the contrary, Mary Ruebush, an American immunologist（免疫学家）,encourages children to playin t

48、he dirt to build up a strong immune system. And the latter position is gaining someground.41. The kings of France and En gla nd in the 16becauseA. they lived healthily in a dirty en vir onmentB. they thought bath houses were too dirty to stay inC. they believed disease could be spread in public bath

49、sthcen tury closed bath housesD. they considered bathing as the cause of skin disease42. Which of the following best describes Henry IVs attitude to bathing?A. Afraid.B. Curious.C. Approving.D. Uninterested.43. What is the author s attitude towards the idea“clothes need to bewhiter than white ” ?A.

50、The hate for dirt is understandable.B. The idea is really unscientific.C. Standards of cleanliness can be different.D. It is practical for people to keep healthy.44. How does the passage mainly develop?A. By providing examples.B. By making comparisons.C. By following the order of time.D. By followin

51、g the order of importance.45. What is the author s purpose in writing the passage?A. To stress the role of dirt.B. To introduce the history of dirt.C. To call attention to the danger of dirt.D. To present the change of views on dirt.第二节 信息匹配 （ 共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应

52、题号 的相应选项字母涂黑。请阅读下列关于各书店的相关信息：A. The Foreign Languages BookstoreThis store in Wangfujing has been a mainstay for foreigners in Beijing for manyyears. Itcontains a large collection of books on Chinese art, history, literature, language, medicine,economics and art books, post cards, all in English, the

53、 majority of which have beenpublished by Chinese publishing houses. It also carries some classic Western novels anda selection of imported books on Chinese history, religion, philosophy, and a couple ofdozen Western travel guidebooks.Hours: 9 AM - 8:30 PMTel: 6512-6903B. Haidian Foreign Languages Bo

54、okstoreThis foreign languages bookstore has a wide and interesting selection of books onChinese culture, economics, literature, standard classic American and British novels and asmall selection of older imported books. In addition, the street this bookstore is on hasseveral used bookstores, some of

55、which have small selections of English books.At the Zhongguo Haidian Tushucheng, just south of Beijing UniversityHours: 9 AM - 6:30 PMTel: 6252-9345C. The Beijing Language and Culture University Press BookstoreThis is the best place in Beijing to buy Chinese language learning books of all levels, ta

56、pes,dictionaries, phrase and grammar books, slang books, and even famous Western bookson linguistics.The Beijing Language and Culture University Press Bookstore. Next to the south gateof the Beijing Language and Culture University, Chengfu Lu, HaidianHours: Mon-Fri 9AM - 5 PM, Sat 9AM - 4PMTel: 8230

57、-3653D. The China BookstoreThis store has a small collection of English books but it is THE place inBeijing to buy Chinese art books, books on calligraphy, post cards, and photographybooks. The selection is impressive. Alongside both East and West Liulichang Street, whichruns in front of the main en

58、trance to this bookstore are several other good art bookstores.This famous area has sold books and art supplies in Beijing for more than 300 years. Andwhile it is now touristy, it is still the place to get some excellent and cheap art books.115 Dongxi Liulichang JiedaoHours: 9 AM - 6:30 PMTel: 6317-

59、5607E. Yansha Tushu TiandiYanshatushutiandi Bookstore has a large collection of imported books on China,bestseller Western novels, and even Western art and photography books. It is on the 6thfloor of the Lufthansa Shopping Center.6th Floor, Lufthansa Shopping CenterHours: 9 AM - 9 PMTel: 6465-1188 e

60、xt. 675F. China Economic BookstoreThe China Economic Bookstore has a limited number of general interest English books,but a good selection of material dealing with economic and business related matters inChina, including reference books and dictionaries.China Economic Bookstore (Zhongguo Jingji Shudian)