托福阅读概述.

1、托福阅读托福阅读 词汇题：词汇题： Q4 Q10 Q11 事实信息题：事实信息题： Q2(negative) Q3 Q6 Q7 修辞目的题：修辞目的题： Q1 指代题指代题: Q5 句子简化题：句子简化题： Q8 插入句子题：插入句子题： Q12 表格题：表格题： Q13sentence analysis1. To understand the ancient Mayan people who lived in the area that is today southern Mexico and Central America and the ecological difficulties t

2、hey faced, one must first consider their environment, which we think of as jungle or tropical rainforest. -P1为了了解生活在今天南墨西哥和中美中地区的古玛雅人种以及他们所面对的生态困境，那么我们必须先研究他们的环境，也就是今天我们所谓的“丛林”或者“热带雨林”。sentence analysis1. To understand the ancient Mayan people who lived in the area that is today southern Mexico and

3、Central America and the ecological difficulties they faced, one must first consider their environment, which we think of as jungle or tropical rainforest. -P1为了了解生活在今天南墨西哥和中美中地区的古玛雅人种以及他们所面对的生态困境，那么我们必须先研究他们的环境，也就是今天我们所谓的“丛林”或者“热带雨林”。sentence analysis2. From north to south in the Yucatan Peninsula,

4、where the Maya lived, rainfall ranges from 18 to 100 inches (457 to 2,540 millimeters) per year, and the soils become thicker, so that the southern peninsula was agriculturally more productive and supported denser populations.-P2sentence analysis3.While that made things hard for ancient Maya living

5、in the south, it has also made things hard for modern archaeologists who have difficulty understanding why ancient droughts caused bigger problems in the wet south than in the dry north.-P3sentence analysis4. The explanation is that the Maya excavated depressions, or modified natural depressions, and then plugged up leaks in the karst by plastering the bottoms of the depressions in order to create reservoirs, which collected rain from large plastered catchment basins and stored it for use in the dry season.-P4noriavocabulary test-1keep pace withattachedconfirmedobs